内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 LJ
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Big Question: How do we compare with each other?
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Unit 1 Same or Different?
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
How are we different
from each other?
Period 1 1a—2e
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基础
Ⅰ 选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项
[2025原创]
1.( ) A.bird B.girl C.doctor D.nurse
C
2.( ) A.work B.world C.visitor D.first
C
3.( ) A.person B.mother C.brother D.sister
A
4.( ) A.teacher B.driver C.term D.water
C
5.( ) A.learn B.pear C.early D.earth
B
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Ⅱ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词
6.Without saying anything, Mr Perez played a piece of _______ /flu:t/ music on
his computer.
7.I don’t like him because he is too l _____.He never does any housework.
8.【2025山东青岛期中·改编】We shouldn’t c ________ our clothes or shoes
with our classmates.
flute
azy
ompare
【解析】链接狂K
compare的详细讲解见狂K重点P2。
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9.【2025山东东营期末·改编】Lily is a clever and __________________
(勤奋的) girl, so she never fails any exams.
10.【2025山东威海期末】The ______ (大声的) noise broke the silence while
everyone was doing homework in the classroom.
hard(-)working
loud
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子或用括号内单词的适当形式填空
11.【2025山东淄博期中】British eating habits are different ______ those in China.
from
【解析】句意为:英国的饮食习惯与中国的不同。be different from意为
“与……不同”,为固定搭配,故填from。
12.【2025山东济宁期末】Lin Peng is a little _______________ (outgoing)
than me.
more outgoing
【解析】根据is和than me可知此处要用形容词比较级,故填more outgoing。
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13.【2025上海黄浦区一模】Elsie usually asks her friend for a __________
(solve) when she can’t figure out the puzzle.
solution
【解析】句意为:当埃尔茜解不开谜题时,她通常会向她的朋友寻求一个解决办
法。a后接可数名词单数,故填solution。
14.He ___________ (perform) perfectly on the piano yesterday.
performed
【解析】根据yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故填performed。
知识拓展
performer意为“表演者”。
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15.Some people read for __________ (please) and some people read for
knowledge.
pleasure
【解析】句意为:有些人为了快乐而读书,有些人为了知识而读书。根据and
some people read for knowledge可知,设空处应填名词。pleasure意为“快乐”
时为不可数名词。
温馨提示
pleasure表示“乐事”时为可数名词。
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Ⅳ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
16.【2025山东烟台期末】这些贝壳像彩虹一样色彩鲜艳。
The shells are ____ ____________________ ____ rainbows.
as
colourful/colorful
as
17.【2025山东东营期末】在我的空闲时间,我喜欢和父亲下国际象棋。
In my ____________ ______, I like playing chess with my father.
free/spare
time
18.这对双胞胎有很多共同之处。
The twins have ___ _____ ____ ________.
a
lot
in
common
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19.恭喜你在今天的比赛中表现出色,这让我们都感到骄傲。
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Congratulations on your excellent performance in today’s game, which makes us all proud.
20.AI is here now and it influences us in many ways.
____________________________________________
人工智能现在已到来,它在很多方面影响我们。
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数:192 难度:★★ 建议
用时:5分钟#1
【2024安徽合肥期中】#2
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Hi, my name is Mike. I like to make friends. Victor is
one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We
became friends when I was ten years old. We both like
sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and
play basketball twice a week.
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Hello, I’m Monica. I’m a little quiet. My best friend is
Grace. She is different from me. She is very outgoing
and funny. She likes going to the parties and dancing a
lot. She likes swing dance.
续表
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Hi, I’m Tara. My best friend is Lisa. She is very
outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became
friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She
studies better than me. She always helps me with my
maths.
续表
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Hello, I’m Eric. Ben is my best friend. He is two years
older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He
joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him.
I’m outgoing. I like singing and swimming.
续表
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是四个人分别对自己的好朋友的介绍。
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1.From the above (上面的) information, we know Lisa ________.( )
C
A.likes swing dance best B.plays basketball twice a week
C.is good at maths D.is quiet and friendly
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lisa is also hard-working… She always helps
me with my maths.”可知,莉萨擅长数学。
2.________ are quiet according to the above information.( )
D
A.Mike and Monica B.Eric and Ben
C.Victor and Ben D.Monica and Ben
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Monica.I’m a little quiet.”和
“Ben is my best friend… He is quiet.”可知选D项。
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3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( )
C
A.Eric is a quiet boy.
B.Tara is different from Lisa.
C.Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
D.Grace doesn’t like going to the parties or dancing.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“We play tennis three times a week and play
basketball twice a week.”可知选C项。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:情感与情绪 词数:212 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟#1
【2024山东泰安期末】What is your favourite colour? Do you know that
colours have something to do with personalities? 4.___ Read the following to see
what kind of personalities the four popular colours show.
If your favourite colour is blue, you are a kind person. The bad part of
your personality is that you always put others’ needs before yours.5.___
If your favourite colour is green, you are warm-hearted.6.___ It is the colour
of the garden lover, the home lover and the good host.
E
A
C
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7.___ And you always try your best to win.“Just do it!” is your favourite
saying.
Some believe that orange is the happiest colour.8.___ People like to stay
with you because you can always make them feel better.#1.1.4
B
D
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A.And that might make you feel tired.
B.If you like red, you see life as a competition.
C.You love nature, your family, friends and pets.
D.And you try to make others happy when they feel down.
E.Your favourite colour may tell what kind of person you are.
阅读还原·语篇导读 这篇短文主要介绍了四种颜色分别反映出的个性特点。
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4. ___
E
【解析】根据“Do you know that colours have something to do with
personalities?”可知,此处介绍颜色和性格的关系,E选项符合语境。
5. ___
A
【解析】根据“The bad part of your personality is that you always put
others’ needs before yours.”可知,此处介绍这种性格带来的影响。A选项
(那可能让你觉得疲倦。)符合语境。
6. ___
C
【解析】根据“It is the colour of the garden lover, the home lover and
the good host.”可知,C选项(你热爱大自然、家人、朋友和宠物。)符合语境。
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7. ___
B
【解析】根据“And you always try your best to win.”可知,喜欢这种颜色
的人喜欢竞争,B选项符合语境。
8. ___
D
【解析】根据“People like to stay with you because you can always make
them feel better.”可知,喜欢这种颜色的人会使别人心情变好,D选项符合语境。
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