Unit 4 3 We are with you!-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕七年级下册“Unit 4 My friends”主题，涵盖词汇基础、语法应用及语篇能力训练。通过“刷基础-刷语法-刷能力”分层设计，以朋友话题为线索，从单词填写、句子完型到阅读写作，搭建由浅入深的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握相关语言知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如语法题结合河北各地期中期末真题，通过详细解析（如一般过去时动词变化）强化语言运用；阅读理解选取朋友互助真实情境，引导学生分析文本、推断主旨，提升思维层次。分层训练设计助力学生巩固基础、提升能力，教师可借助超链接便捷跳转，提高教学效率。

英 语 七年级下册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 4 My friends 4 3 We are with you! 5 刷基础 刷语法 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.【2025河北唐山期中】Many students in our class ________ （捐赠） books to children in poor villages and wish them to study hard. 2.The weather was __________ （可怕的） yesterday—it rained all day and we couldn’t go out. 3.【2024河北石家庄期中】People often l _____ things when they are in a hurry. 4.【2025河北邯郸期中】A funny thing h _________ in class today—Danny came with a small red hat. 5.Does anyone know the answer? If you know, please r ______ your hand. donate terrible ose appened aise 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 6.【2024河北保定期末】这个洞太小了以至于我过不去。 The hole is too small for me to ____ _________. go through 7.我们应该在我们的笔记本上写下我们的错误。 We should ________________ ______ our mistakes in our notebooks. write/put/take down 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.消防车及时到来并扑灭了大火。 The fire engine came ____ ______ and put out the fire. in time 【解析】知识拓展 on time按时 from time to time有时 at times 有时 all the time 一直；总是 9.【2024河北张家口质检】突然，一场地震发生了。 An earthquake happened _____ ____ ___ ________. all of a sudden 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.我们喜欢春节，因为我们能拿到压岁钱。 We like the Spring Festival because we can get _______ _______. lucky money 11.别害怕尝试新事物，比如参加学校社团。 ________ ____ ________ to try new things, like joining the school club. Don’t be afraid 12.【2025河北沧州期末】树可以阻止风把土吹走。 Trees can stop the wind from _________ the earth ______. blowing away 刷基础 返回目录 10 语法 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.【2024河北邯郸期末】The wind became strong and ______ （blow） off his hat. blew 【解析】句意为：风变得很大，把他的帽子吹掉了。根据became和and可知此处应 用blow的过去式blew，故填blew。 2.He _________ （decide） to study hard and finally made his dream come true. decided 【解析】句意为：他决定努力学习并且最终实现了他的梦想。根据and finally made his dream come true可知，此处应填decide的过去式decided。 刷语法 返回目录 11 3.【2024河北石家庄质检】Who _____ （be） with you last summer, your brother or sister? was 【解析】句意为：去年夏天谁和你在一起，你哥哥还是姐姐?根据last summer可 知，句子的时态为一般过去时，根据your brother or sister可知此处应用第三 人称单数形式，故填was。 4.The teacher explained （解释） the problem until everyone ____________ （understand）. understood 【解析】句意为：老师解释这个问题直到每个人都懂了。根据explained可知此处 用一般过去时，故填understood。 刷语法 返回目录 12 5.In the latest earthquake, over 10 people ______ （lose） their lives and about 20 went missing. lost 【解析】句意为：在最近的地震中，10多人丧生，约20人失踪。根据In the latest earthquake和went可知，时态为一般过去时，故填lost。 刷语法 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式。 【2025河北廊坊期末】Friends are different things to different people. My little sister has some 6. ___________ （interest）.She likes 7. __________ （swim） and riding. She makes friends with people who have the same hobbies. My 8. ___________ （mother） idea of a friend is someone like Mrs Smith. She walks and talks 9. ______ her every morning. Last year, my mother with Mrs Smith 10. ________ （raise） money for poor children. My dad’s friends are 11. _____ interests swimming mother’s with raised our 刷语法 返回目录 14 （we） neighbours. They help him with the work like planting 12. _______ （tree）. Last year, I hurt my leg, so I couldn’t move.13. _________ （lucky）, I have Steve as my friend. He 14. ____ （be） our monitor. In school, he helped with my homework and 15. ________ （buy） lunch for me. He came over 16. _________ （play） games with me after school. I know I can always depend （依靠） on him, and he also 17. _______ （know） that he can depend on me. Some friends may be 18. ____ your life for a while. Others will be there for 19. ___ long time, maybe even forever. I would hate to move, unless （除非） trees Luckily is bought to play knows in a 刷语法 返回目录 I could take my friends with me, 20. ______________________ they are too important.#1.3 短文填空·语篇导读 文章围绕“朋友对不同的人而言意义不同”展开，分别描述了 妹妹、妈妈、爸爸对朋友的理解和定义以及“我”和朋友史蒂夫之间的情谊。 because/as/for/since 刷语法 返回目录 6. ___________ interests 【解析】句意为：我的妹妹有一些爱好。interest意为“爱好”，作可数名词， some修饰可数名词复数，故填interest的复数形式interests。 7. __________ swimming 【解析】句意为：她喜欢游泳和骑马。结合likes及and riding可知此处应用动名 词作宾语，故填swimming。 8. ___________ mother’s 【解析】修饰名词idea用名词所有格，结合语境，故填mother’s。 刷语法 返回目录 17 9. ______ with 【解析】句意为：她每天早上都和她一起散步、聊天。此处意为“与……一起”， 故填介词with。 10. ________ raised 【解析】句意为：去年，我妈妈和史密斯夫人为贫困儿童筹款。根据Last year可 知句子时态为一般过去时，故填raise的过去式raised。 11. _____ our 【解析】句意为：我爸爸的朋友是我们的邻居。修饰名词neighbours用形容词性 物主代词，故填our。 刷语法 返回目录 18 12. _______ trees 【解析】句意为：他们帮他做像种树之类的工作。短语plant trees意为“种树”， 故填trees。 13. _________ Luckily 【解析】句意为：幸运的是，我有史蒂夫做我的朋友。此处缺少副词作状语，应 用lucky的副词形式luckily，单词位于句首，故首字母大写。 14. ____ is 【解析】句意为：他是我的班长。分析语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语He为 第三人称单数，故填is。 刷语法 返回目录 19 15. ________ bought 【解析】句意为：在学校，他帮助我做作业并为我买午餐。结合helped可知，此 处时态为一般过去时，故填buy的过去式bought。 知识拓展 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb给某人买某物 16. _________ to play 【解析】句意为：他在放学后过来陪我玩游戏。此处应用动词不定式表目的，故 填to play。 刷语法 返回目录 20 17. _______ knows 【解析】句意为：我知道我总是能依靠他，他也知道他能依靠我。时态为一般现 在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填knows。 18. ____ in 【解析】句意为：有些朋友可能只会在你的生命中停留一段时间。短语in one’s life意为“在某人的生命中”，故填介词in。 19. ___ a 【解析】短语for a long time意为“很长时间”，故填不定冠词a。 刷语法 返回目录 21 20. ______________________ because/as/for/since 【解析】句意为：我不愿意搬家，除非能带上我的朋友们，因为他们太重要了。 前后内容为因果关系，且原因在后，故填连词because/as/for/since。 易混辨析 because是连词，后接句子；because of是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词等。 刷语法 返回目录 22 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁: 说明文 题材: 家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数: 211 难度: ★★ 建议用时: 6分钟#1 【2025河北邯郸期末】A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend can . .1. . you out when you are in danger. A friend can listen to your problems. A friend can be with you when you aren’t . .2. ..Well, . .3. . can be your friends? Your friends can be your neighbours. Your house is . .4. . theirs. Your friends can be your . .5. ..You study in the same class. Your friends can even be strangers. They help you when you just need help in the street. 刷能力 返回目录 23 My name is Lucy. I have a friend and her name is Lisa. She is . .6. . to me. We study in the same class. When I meet problems, she listens to me and tells me what is right or wrong. She is good at sports, so she joins the . .7. . club and soccer club. She studies all the subjects well . .8. . she always helps me with my study. With the help of her, my studies get better. She always comes to my home after school. My parents . .9. . her very much. My mum says Lisa is her second daughter. My mum always makes delicious dinner for us. After dinner, Lisa will help my mum do some . .10. ..I feel lucky to have a friend like Lisa.#3 完形填空·语篇导读 本文阐述了“患难见真情”的真谛，以露西与好友莉萨为例， 展现友谊的温暖。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.help B.lose C.run D.come A 【解析】句意为：当你遇到危险时，朋友可以帮助你。help意为“帮助”；lose 意为“丢失”；run意为“跑”；come意为“来”。根据“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”可知，此处指的是朋友会帮助你。help out是固定短语，意 为“帮助”，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 2.( ) A.cool B.free C.happy D.nice C 【解析】句意为：朋友会在你不开心的时候陪在你身边。cool意为“凉爽的”； free意为“自由的”；happy意为“高兴的”；nice意为“好的”。根据上下文可 知选C项。 知识拓展 free adj.自由的；免费的 v.释放；解放 3.( ) A.what B.who C.when D.where B 【解析】句意为：那么，谁能成为你的朋友？what意为“什么”；who意为“谁”； when意为“什么时候”；where意为“在哪里”。后文列举邻居、同学等人，因此 用疑问词who提问最恰当。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 4.( ) A.over B.across C.along D.near D 【解析】句意为：你的房子离他们的（房子）很近。over意为“在……上方”； across意为“穿过”；along意为“沿着”；near意为“在……附近”。根据上一 句可知选D项。 5.( ) A.teachers B.sisters C.cousins D.classmates D 【解析】句意为：你的朋友可以是你的同学。teacher意为“老师”；sister意为 “姐；妹”；cousin意为“表弟（妹）”；classmate意为“同学”。根据“You study in the same class.”可知，classmates符合题意。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 6.( ) A.strict B.friendly C.tired D.scared B 【解析】句意为：她对我很友好。strict意为“严格的”；friendly意为“友好 的”；tired意为“累的”；scared意为“害怕的”。根据语境可知friendly符合 题意。故选B项。 7.( ) A.swimming B.reading C.storytelling D.singing A 【解析】句意为：她擅长运动，所以她参加了游泳俱乐部和足球俱乐部。 swimming意为“游泳”；reading意为“阅读”；storytelling意为“讲故事”； singing意为“唱歌”。根据She is good at sports可知俱乐部与运动相关。故 选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 8.( ) A.because B.and C.but D.or B 【解析】句意为：她所有的科目都学得很好，并且她总是帮助我学习。because意 为“因为”；and意为“和”；but意为“但是”；or意为“或者”。根据句意， 故选B项。 9.( ) A.like B.forget C.miss D.save A 【解析】句意为：我的父母非常喜欢她。like意为“喜欢”；forget意为“忘 记”；miss意为“想念”；save意为“拯救”。根据“My mum says Lisa is her second daughter.”可知“我”的父母喜欢她，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 10.( ) A.sports B.writing C.housework D.homework C 【解析】句意为：晚饭后，莉萨会帮助我妈妈做一些家务。sport意为“运动”； writing意为“写作”；housework意为“家务”；homework意为“作业”。根据 help my mum可知是帮忙做家务。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁: 说明文 题材: 家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数: 191 难度: ★★ 建议用时: 7分钟#1 【2025原创】Friends are like stars in the sky—they shine when you need light. Last month, I hurt my leg in a PE class. I couldn’t walk well, and I felt sad. But my best friend, Lily, helped me a lot. Every morning, she came to my home and carried my schoolbag. During breaks, she helped me get water and talked to me to make me happy. One day, I missed the maths class. Lily stayed after school and taught me the lessons 刷能力 返回目录 31 carefully. She drew pictures to explain difficult problems, and I finally understood. Two weeks later, Lily forgot her English homework. I shared my notes with her. When she felt nervous before the exam, I told her funny stories to relax her. We laughed a lot, and she felt better. Once, we even worked together to finish a science project, sharing ideas and helping each other fix mistakes. True friends help each other, not just when it’s easy. When you help your friend, you both grow closer. I’m lucky to have Lily—we take care of each other, and that’s what makes our friendship strong.#5 阅读理解·语篇导读 文章介绍了作者和朋友莉莉的友谊。 刷能力 返回目录 11.Why did the writer feel sad last month?( ) B A.Because Lily forgot her homework. B.Because she hurt her leg in a PE class. C.Because she missed the maths class. D.Because she was nervous before the exam. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Last month, I hurt my leg in a PE class.I couldn’t walk well, and I felt sad.”可知作者难过是因为在体育课上伤了 腿，故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 33 12.What does the underlined word “explain”mean in the passage?( ) A A.To make something clear. B.To find something difficult. C.To forget something easy. D.To laugh at something funny. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据文中“She drew pictures to explain difficult problems, and I finally understood.”可知，她画图来解释难题，作者最终明 白了，explain在这里是“解释；使清楚”的意思，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 34 13.What is the best title for the passage?( ) D A.My Best Friend Lisa B.A Sad Day in PE Class C.Our School Projects D.Helping Each Other Makes Friendship Strong 【解析】主旨大意题。文章围绕作者和莉莉互相帮助的事例展开，最后点明互相 帮助让友谊更牢固这一主旨，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 35 $