内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 HN
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Unit 3 Trees and us
A 课时同步训练
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Section 1
Reading (Ⅰ)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.Paula is a quiet girl. She is always s _______ in class.
2.The 17-year-old student is trying to make a robot that can think like h _______.
3.All life depends ultimately on o _______.
4.Good learners always c _______ an interest in what they learn, so they won’t
get bored.
5.Books are made of paper while paper is mainly made from w _____.
ilent
umans
xygen
reate
ood
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6.—How are you going to save our e __________________?
—We can use less water and plant more trees.
nvironment/earth
7.Thanks to the development of technology, it’s c ___________ to travel around
China now.
8.There are many festivals in China, for e ________, Children’s Day.
onvenient
xample
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.—I feel very cold now.
—We can find some dry __________ (branch) and burn them to make a fire.
branches
【解析】branch为可数名词,根据空前的some及空后的them可知,空处应填复数
名词branches。
10.【2025辽宁沈阳期末】Before shooting up, bamboo spends years developing
deep _______ (root) underground.
roots
【解析】root是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式,故填roots。
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11.Can you paint with sugar?Some artists can use sugar ___________ (create)
paintings.
to create
【解析】固定搭配use sth to do sth意为“用某物做某事”,符合语境。故填
to create。
12.Kate is kind and always ________ (treat) others kindly.
treats
【解析】句意为:凯特是友善的,总是善待他人。由is和always可知,此处时态
为一般现在时,主语为Kate,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式treats。
13.—What’s the meaning of this word “cheap”,Linda?
—It _______ (mean) “not expensive”.
means
【解析】根据问句可知时态为一般现在时,主语为It,谓语动词用第三人称单数
形式,故填means。
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14.These factories are ___________ (pollute) the river in the village now. We
must stop it.
polluting
【解析】根据are和now及语境可知此处应用现在进行时,故填polluting。
15.I never knew about my grandmother but I __________ (imagine) her as a
kind, gentle person.
imagined
【解析】句意为:我从不了解我的祖母,但我把她想象成了一个善良、温和的人。
由knew可知此处应用一般过去时。故填imagined。
链接狂K
imagine的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。
16.We should know the ____________ (important) of protecting trees.
importance
【解析】句意为:我们应该知道保护树木的重要性。the importance of意为
“……的重要性”,符合语境。故填importance。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
17.当我们到达高山顶部附近时,我们很难吸入空气。
It’s difficult for us ____ ______________ ____ air when we get near the top of
the high mountain.
to
take/breathe
in
18.首先,我害怕在全班面前讲话。
___ ___ ___, I am afraid to speak in front of the class.
【答案】To begin with/First of all
19.这部激动人心的电影来源于一个古老的中国故事。
The exciting movie ___________________ ______ an old Chinese story.
comes/came/is/was
from
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20.为了保护你的眼睛,你应该不时四处看看以放松它们。
To protect your eyes, you should ______ ________ to relax them from time to
time.
look
around
21.这件黄色的外套看起来很漂亮。而且它是丝绸做的。
The yellow coat looks very nice. And it ____ ______ ____ silk.
is
made
of
【解析】链接狂K
be made of的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
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能力
阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:自然 词数:139 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟#1
【2025辽宁大连期末】
Explore the natural beauty of China!#3
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Name Information
Three-river-source
National Park Size: About 190,000 km 2
Location: Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)
*The source (源头) of three rivers—the Yangtze
River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River
*Known as China’s Water Tower and Asia’s Water
Tower
*Natural wonders: snow mountains, wild animals,
ancient forests and lakes
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Name Information
Huangshan Mountain
Scenic Area Size: About 160.5 km 2
Location: Southern Anhui Province
*One of the World Best Protected Areas
*Named for Emperor Huang, not for its colour
*Four natural wonders: amazing pines (松树),
strangely-shaped rocks, seas of clouds and hot springs
续表
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Name Information
National Park of
Hainan Tropical
Rainforest Size: 4,269 km 2
Location: Hainan Island
*Home to one of China’s largest rainforests
*Many kinds of national key-protected wild plants
*Rainforest wonders: WuZhi Shan, YingGe Ling and
JianFeng Ling
续表
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了三个自然景点,号召人们去欣赏自然的美。
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1.________ is known as China’s Water Tower and Asia’s Water Tower.( )
A
A.Three-river-source National Park
B.Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area
C.National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest
D.The Yangtze River
【解析】细节理解题。根据Three-river-source National Park中的Known as
China’s Water Tower and Asia’s Water Tower可知,三江源国家公园被称为
中国水塔和亚洲水塔。故选A项。
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2.Where is the largest spot mentioned in the text?( )
C
A.In Shaanxi Province. B.In Anhui Province.
C.On Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D.On Hainan Island.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Size: About 190,000 km 2 ” “Size: About 160.5
km 2”和“Size: 4,269 km 2 ”可知,三江源国家公园是文中提到的最大的国家公
园;根据“Location: Qinghai-Tibet Plateau”可知,它位于青藏高原。故选C项。
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3. 选项选择 What can you see in Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area?( )
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①Snow mountains. ②Hot springs. ③Amazing pines. ④YingGe Ling.
A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②③
【解析】细节理解题。根据Huangshan Mountain Scenic Area中的“Four
natural wonders: amazing pines, strangely-shaped rocks, seas of clouds
and hot springs”可知②③正确。故选D项。
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4. 写作意图 The text is written to ________.( )
C
A.introduce three popular mountains in China
B.teach people how to protect nature
C.call on people to explore the natural beauty of China
D.show the similarities among these spots
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的三个自然景点,因
此本文的目的是号召人们去探索中国的自然美景。故选C项。
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5. 文章出处 Where can we read the passage probably?( )
B
A.In a novel. B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a cooking book. D.In a science report.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的三个自然景点,因
此可以在旅游杂志中读到本文。故选B项。
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