Unit 2 A 课时同步训练-Section 4Checking your progress Focusingonculture&Cross-curricularconnection&Project

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 2“Travelling around the world”展开，涵盖词汇、语法及语篇理解等核心知识点，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的梯度训练导入课堂，结合各地真题与原创题，利用超链接跳转构建前后知识脉络，形成学习支架辅助学生逐步提升。 其亮点在于融合跨文化题材（如伦敦、剑桥介绍）与2024各地调研题改编，通过阅读理解细节分析、语法填空逻辑推断培养思维品质，链接“狂K重点”强化学习策略。既提升学生语言能力与文化意识，又为教师提供可编辑课件，提高教学效率。

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 2 Travelling around the world A 课时同步训练 4 Section 4— Checking your progress Focusing on culture &Cross-curricular connection &Project 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024上海调研】Being creative means trying new things and finding u ________ways to express oneself. 2.The Rocky Mountains, also known as the Rockies, are a major _______r in Western North America. 3.Many climbers come to Mount Huangshan every year because of its four wonders—strange pines, stones, the sea of clouds and hot s ________. 4.【2024江苏南京期中】Having waited for a whole night on the top of the mountain, all the people cheered when the sun s _______ rose from the east. unique range prings lowly 刷基础 返回目录 7 5.【2024上海质检】John has always wanted to be an adventurer, dreaming of exploring lots of w __________ forests and high mountains. 6.【2024江苏无锡一模】The girl in the film t _______ sadness into strength and became a better herself. 7.Water c _______ about 70% of the Earth. So we sometimes call it the “water planet”. 8.【2024广东广州期末】Nowadays, social media is w _______ used among people of all ages in our daily lives. onderful urned overs idely 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 discover endanger government huge set up stretch volcano wolf 9.The Chinese ____________ is planting more bamboo for pandas to eat. government 【解析】句意为：中国政府正在种植更多的竹子供熊猫吃。根据The Chinese及语 境可知，此处指“中国政府”；结合is，故填government。 10.—I want to ________ an English club to help more people learn English. —That’s a good idea. I also want to join you. set up 【解析】根据an English club及语境可知，此处指成立一个英语俱乐部，应选 set up；want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，为固定短语，故填set up。 链接狂K set up的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。 刷基础 返回目录 9 11.【2024辽宁沈阳期末·改编】We must take action to help save the ____________ animals. endangered 【解析】句意为：我们必须采取行动来帮助拯救濒危动物。空处应用形容词作定 语，结合语境，故填endangered。 12.My grandpa ___________ his arms and legs before exercising every morning. stretches 【解析】句意为：我爷爷每天早上锻炼前伸展手臂和腿。根据his arms and legs 及语境可知应选stretch（伸展），结合every morning可知应用一般现在时，主 语是第三人称单数，故填stretches。 刷基础 返回目录 10 13.The Chinese market will become one of the ________ markets in the world. hugest 【解析】句意为：中国市场将成为世界上最大的市场之一。根据语境可知应选 huge，此处是结构“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”，意为“最…… 的……之一”。故填hugest。 14.We ____________ the beach while we were sailing around the island. discovered 【解析】句意为：我们在绕岛航行时发现了这个海滩。根据语境可知应选 discover，结合while we were sailing可知，此处用一般过去时，故填 discovered。 链接狂K discover的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 刷基础 返回目录 11 15.【2024上海期中】The island was formed by __________ eruptions millions of years ago. volcanic 【解析】此处用形容词修饰名词，volcanic eruptions意为“火山爆发”，符合 语境。故填volcanic。 16.【2024广东深圳期末·改编】 __________ hearing, eyesight and smell are very good. Wolves’ 【解析】句意为：狼的听觉、视觉和嗅觉都很好。根据“hearing, eyesight and smell”及备选词汇可知选wolf，且空处应用名词的所有格修饰名词；wolf为可数 名词，空前无限定词，因此空处用复数名词的所有格形式，且句首单词首字母大 写，故填Wolves’。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 17.【2024贵州遵义期中·改编】大熊猫被看作中国的象征之一。 _______ ________ are regarded as one of the symbols of China. Giant pandas 18.让我们一起努力，帮助动物在野外平静地生活。 Let’s work together to help the animals live peacefully ____ _____ ______. in the wild 19.【2024广东广州期末】那些山全年被树木覆盖。 Those mountains are covered by trees _____ ______ _______. all year round 刷基础 返回目录 13 20.梵净山国家级自然保护区在拯救金丝猴方面正发挥着重要作用。 Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve is playing an important role in rescuing ________ _________. golden monkeys 21.杰克有很多爱好，例如下中国象棋和远足。 Jack has many hobbies like playing Chinese chess and _______ ________. going hiking 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：世界与环境 词数：205 难度：★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 素材来源：englisch-hilfen.de#2 【2025原创】London has got more than 9 million people. Lots of people live in suburbs, so they have to go to work to London every day. The people use the underground, the bus and the train to come to work. London has two main airports, Heathrow and Gatwick. 刷能力 返回目录 15 The people visit London’s many famous sights. The Tower of London was first a castle, later a prison （监狱） and is now a museum. Tower Bridge is the most famous bridge across the River Thames. It can open when a big ship has to pass. Lots of people like to go shopping in Harrods or in the department stores in Oxford Street. But the things in Harrods are rather expensive. It is best to visit the street markets in Petticoat Lane, Portobello Road or in Camden. There you can get cheap and curious things as well. 刷能力 返回目录 Besides, London has more sunny days than people think, but you’d better carry an umbrella when going out. There may be heavy rain at any time. The months of May to August offer the best chance of a sunny day. Spring and autumn often give clear, cold days. Winter temperatures seldom stay below 0 and snow is hard to see.#7 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了伦敦的情况。 刷能力 返回目录 1. 选项选择 How do the people in London come to work?( ) B ①By underground. ②By bus. ③By plane. ④By train. A.①③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.②③④ 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The people use the underground, the bus and the train to come to work.”可知，人们乘坐地铁、公共汽车和火车 来伦敦上班。 2.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?( ) A A.Shopping in London. B.Eating in London. C.The street markets. D.Buying cheap things. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读本段可知，本段主要介绍的是在伦敦购物的情况。 刷能力 返回目录 18 3. 文章出处 Where can we read this passage?( ) C A.In a book about science. B.On a website about health. C.In a magazine about travel. D.In a newspaper about sports. 【解析】推理判断题。通读本文可知，本文主要介绍的是伦敦的情况，所以应该 出自关于旅游的杂志。 刷能力 返回目录 19 Ⅱ 语法填空 体裁：说明文 题材：世界与环境 词数：229 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 【2025广东深圳模拟】I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.My hometown is especially famous for 4. _____ （it） university. Many famous people studied here, 5. ______ Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and 6. __________ （church） to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. its like churches 刷能力 返回目录 20 The7. __________ （distant） between Cambridge and London is about 80 kilometres. London is in the south of England 8. _____ it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about 9 million, so it is bigger and 9. ________ （busy） than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England itself is part of10. ____ island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast 11. _____ （be） popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice 12. _____ green the countryside is! distance and busier an are how 刷能力 返回目录 It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So, come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella 13. ______ you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.#1.4 语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了英格兰的剑桥和伦敦两个城市。 with 刷能力 返回目录 4. _____ its 【解析】句意为：我的家乡尤其以它的大学闻名。根据空后名词university可知， 空处应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 5. ______ like 【解析】根据Many famous people及Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin可知，空 处表示举例，应用介词like表示“像”。故填like。 6. __________ churches 【解析】根据空前lots of old buildings and可知，空处应用名词复数，故填 churches。 刷能力 返回目录 23 7. __________ distance 【解析】句意为：剑桥和伦敦之间的距离是约80千米。根据The可知，空处应用名 词，表示“距离”，结合is可知应用单数名词。故填distance。 8. _____ and 【解析】空前内容和空后内容为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 刷能力 返回目录 24 9. ________ 【解析】根据“it is bigger and… than Cambridge”可知，空处应用形容词比 较级，故填busier。 知识拓展 be busy doing sth忙于做某事 10. ____ 【解析】句意为：英格兰本身是一个岛屿的一部分，并且你总是在海洋附近。此 处泛指“一个岛屿”，island是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 11. _____ 【解析】此处陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，且主语为复数，故填are。 busier an are 刷能力 返回目录 12. _____ how 【解析】句意为：在英格兰的每个地方，你会注意到乡村是多么绿意盎然！空处 引导感叹句，且中心词为形容词green，故填how。 13. ______ with 【解析】短语bring sth with sb意为“某人随身携带某物”，符合语境。故填 with。 刷能力 返回目录 26 27 $