Unit 1 A 课时同步训练-Section 4Checking your progress Focusing on culture&Cross-curricularconnection&Project

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit 1“People around us”，涵盖词汇、语法、阅读理解及语法填空等核心知识点。通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的同步分层训练，结合课时同步与文化拓展，搭建从基础积累到综合运用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于分层设计与中考导向结合，基础题巩固词汇（如首字母填空、单词适当形式），能力题提升语篇理解（如励志故事阅读理解），培养语言能力与思维品质。解析详尽且含真题改编，助力学生掌握学习策略，教师可编辑超链接资源，提升教学效率。

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 1 People around us A 课时同步训练 4 Section 4— Checking your progress Focusing on culture &Cross-curricular connection &Project 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.I can’t sleep at night because of the noise from that building s _____ nearby. 2.The temperature of the water is just right for having a s _______. 3.【2025辽宁沈阳期末·节选】Many websites have o _______ forums where people can discuss topics and leave messages. 4.【2024广东广州调研·改编】The road was so n _______ that even a car was unable to pass. 5.In my dream， I became a s ____________________ with many amazing abilities （能力）. ite hower nline arrow uperman/superwoman 刷基础 返回目录 7 6.Tom writes a _________ on schools for a weekly magazine. 7.My cousin isn’t interested in playing cards because he thinks it’s b _______. rticles oring 8.【2025广东汕头期末·节选】When I was young, my grandfather showed me different kinds of flowers and taught me about their names and c ________________. haracteristics 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 give worry celebrate sayread high speak include 9.My brother is fifteen years old, but he is the same ________ as my father. height 【解析】句意为：我弟弟十五岁了，但他和我爸爸一样高。空前的same为形容词， 修饰名词，结合句意和所给词，故填height。 10.Don’t be _________ about his English. He can learn it well. worried 【解析】句意为：不要担心他的英语。他可以把它学好。be worried about为固 定短语，意为“担心”。 刷基础 返回目录 9 11.She even __________ me in her study group although we were in different classes. included 【解析】句意为：她甚至把我纳入她的学习小组，尽管我们在不同的班级。根据 although we were in different classes及语境可知选动词include，意为 “把……列为一部分；把……纳入”。分析句子结构及were可知，此处为一般过 去时，故填included。 12.【2025陕西西安期末】For his health, he has no choice but _________ up smoking completely. to give 【解析】句意为：为了他的健康，他别无选择，只能彻底戒烟。短语have no choice but to do sth意为“别无选择只能做某事”；由For his health及 smoking可知此处表示“戒烟”，应用give up。故填to give。 刷基础 返回目录 10 13.The girl is very shy and she is afraid __________ to strangers. to speak 【解析】句意为：这个女孩很害羞，她害怕和陌生人说话。根据The girl is very shy和所给词可知，这个女孩害怕和陌生人说话；be afraid to do sth为固 定用法，意为“害怕做某事”，故填to speak。 14.We often see Tom ______ books in his study with his sister. read 【解析】句意为：我们经常看到汤姆和他的妹妹在他的书房里看书。read books 为固定短语，意为“看书”；由often可知，此处表示习惯性动作，应用see sb do sth结构，故填read。 刷基础 返回目录 11 15.The player was too excited ________ a word after he won the important match. to say 【解析】句意为：这名球员在赢得这场重要的比赛后激动得说不出一句话来。根 据too excited和after he won the important match及语境可知，此处指说不出 一句话，应选say；“too… to…”为固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”，故 填to say。 16.【2025辽宁大连期末·节选】Grandpa Lu ________________ his 60th birthday next Sunday. will celebrate 【解析】句意为：陆爷爷下周日将庆祝他的60岁生日。根据birthday及所给词可 知，此处应用celebrate。由next Sunday可知本句的时态为一般将来时，故填 will celebrate。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 17.【2025广东佛山期末·节选】There are some flowers in the kitchen. （改为单数形式） _______ ____ ___ flower in the kitchen. There is a 18.Tom is similar （相似的） to his brother.（改为同义句） Tom and his brother ______ lots of things ____ ________. have in common 刷基础 返回目录 13 19.【2025辽宁鞍山期末·节选】My father always encourages me to give up easily.（改为否定句） My father always ____________ ____ _____ ____ ______ ____ easily. encourages me not to give up 【解析】知识拓展 quit doing sth放弃做某事 20.I need to stay at home to take care of my sister.（改为同义句） I need to stay at home to ___ ____ my sister. 【答案】look after/care for 21.We are going to try our best to achieve our dreams.（改为同义句） We are going to ____ _____ ______ to achieve our dreams. do our best 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：记叙文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：195 难度：★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 素材来源：IELTSMaterial.com#2 【2025原创】I always think I am lucky to meet lots of wonderful teachers throughout the school years. One of them is my English teacher, Mr Sandhu. Indeed, meeting him was an important turning point on my path of learning English. At first sight, his manners and behaviour touched me. 刷能力 返回目录 15 His special way of teaching made me fall in love with English. In fact, Mr Sandhu altered my way of learning English. Before I met him, for me, English was just the matter of reading, grammar, and writing and I seldom paid any attention to the other factors. However, he showed me the importance of pronunciation and intonation （语调）.Since then, with his help, I paid more attention to them and tried to speak like a real English speaker. After half a year, my listening and speaking improved a lot and I did much better in English. 刷能力 返回目录 Mr Sandhu influenced me a lot on a personal level. He often told us students, “No matter how difficult it is to learn this language, never give up until you get successful.” From that I keep trying to do everything well even if I may fail many times.#5 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师的教学方法和对作者的影响。 刷能力 返回目录 1. 句意理解 What do we know from the sentence “Indeed, meeting him was an important turning point on my path of learning English.”?( ) C A.The writer turned around to the teacher. B.The writer got to know many new teachers. C.The writer did better in English from then on. D.The writer made more friends from England. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“After half a year, my listening and speaking improved a lot and I did much better in English.”可知，此 处表示作者遇见这位老师后英语学得更好了。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2.What is the meaning of the underlined word “altered”?( ) D A.Found. B.Showed. C.Brought. D.Changed. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段可知，这位老师改变了作者学习英语的方法。 因此altered与changed同义。 3.How long did it take the writer to improve his listening and speaking?( ) A A.Six months. B.Nine months. C.Ten months. D.Twelve months. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，半年之后，作者的听说能力有 了很大提高。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 Ⅱ 语法填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：222 难度： ★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2025广东深圳期中】Wang Liuyun, a woman from Hunan, lives a “double” life in Beijing. From 7：00 a.m.to 7：00 p.m., she works as a 4. _________ （clean） in an office building. After work, her 3-square-metre room 5. _________ （become） her studio （工作室）, where she creates oil paintings. “Painting feeds my soul （灵魂）, while6. _____ cleaning job allows me to make a living,” says Wang. Before her painting journey started, Wang lived a cleaner becomes the 刷能力 返回目录 20 painful life in the countryside： She dropped out of school at 17, did many jobs to make a living, and had an unhappy seven-year marriage. She also raised children by 7. _________ （she）.She never imagined her present life could be so 8. __________ （cheer）. When her daughter graduated from college, the 51-year-old Wang decided9. _________ （make） a change. herself cheerful to make 刷能力 返回目录 Without a teacher, Wang reads books and goes online to learn on her own. She doesn’t have a drawing board,10. ____ she has no choice but to paint on her canvas （画布）.“If there 11. _____ （be） no conditions, just create them,” she says. Wang became famous after her story was posted12. ____ the internet. On social media, a user 13. _______ （write）, “I am touched by her love for life and art. Even in her 50s, she has the courage to start over and go for her dreams.”#1.5 语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了王柳云的励志故事。 so are on wrote 刷能力 返回目录 4. _________ cleaner 【解析】根据空前不定冠词a可知，空处应用可数名词的单数形式。由works as a 可知，cleaner（清洁工人）符合语境。故填cleaner。 5. _________ becomes 【解析】结合上下文可知，此句时态为一般现在时，结合主语her 3-square- metre room可知用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填becomes。 6. _____ the 【解析】空处特指前文提到的清洁工这份工作，用定冠词the。 刷能力 返回目录 23 7. _________ herself 【解析】此处表示她还独自抚养孩子，短语by oneself意为“独自”。故填 herself。 8. __________ cheerful 【解析】此处表示她从未想过现在的生活会如此愉快，cheer的形容词形式 cheerful（令人愉快的）符合语境。故填cheerful。 9. _________ to make 【解析】短语decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”。故填to make。 刷能力 返回目录 24 10. ____ so 【解析】句意为：她没有画板，所以别无选择只能在画布上作画。前后两个分句 之间是前因后果的关系，所以使用连词so。故填so。 知识拓展 have no choice but to do sth别无选择只能做某事 11. _____ are 【解析】此处是含有If引导的条件状语从句的复合句，主句是祈使句，从句用一 般现在时，结合从句的主语no conditions可知填are。 刷能力 返回目录 25 12. ____ on 【解析】短语on the internet意为“在网上”。故填on。 13. _______ wrote 【解析】空处描述过去的事情，所以本句的时态用一般过去时。故填wrote。 刷能力 返回目录 26 27 $