01 Unit 1-Period 1 Welcome to the unit-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(译林版·新教材)

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册Unit 1 "Past and present"，围绕基础词汇、核心语法（如used to do结构、介词搭配）及句型转换展开，通过"刷基础"模块从单词拼写、单项选择到句式转换，构建递进式学习支架，衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于精选中考改编及各地期末、期中真题，解析注重固定搭配（如at speed）、词性转换（如crowd→crowded）等语言能力培养，结合"链接狂K"链接重点知识，助力思维品质提升。课件支持编辑修改与超链接跳转，方便教师灵活教学，帮助学生巩固基础，提升学习效率。

英 语 八年级下册 YL 1 2 3 Unit 1 Past and present 4 A 课时同步训练 Period 1 Welcome to the unit 5 刷基础 6 基础 Ⅰ 请根据所给的汉语或首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.【2024江苏南京中考·改编】It is easy to find a hotel because it is very close to an _____________ （地铁） station. 2.【2025江苏南通期末】The newly-built teaching building will provide the students with a _____________ （舒适的） learning environment. 3.Making a small difference every day can lead to great c ____________ over time. 4.【2025上海嘉定区一模】Riding bicycles is a great way to g _______ around and strengthen our bodies. underground comfortable hange（s） et/go 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 单项选择 5.【2025江苏南通调研】Nowadays, new energy vehicles have become very popular. This kind of car can travel ________ top speed ________ a very short time.( ) C A.with; in B.with; on C.at; in D.at; on 【解析】句意为：如今，新能源汽车已经变得非常受欢迎。这种汽车可以在很短 的时间内以最高速度行驶。“at… speed”表示“以……的速度”，in a short time意为“在短时间内”，均为固定搭配。故选C项。 链接狂K speed的详细讲解见狂K重点P2。 刷基础 返回目录 8 6.【2025上海浦东新区期中】He used to ________ CDs of his favourite band from different periods.( ) A A.collect B.collected C.collecting D.collects 【解析】句意为：他过去常常收集他最喜欢的乐队的不同时期的激光唱片。used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”，为固定搭配。故选A项。 7.【2025江苏南通期末】It’s simple and ________ to use the reading pen and repeat out loud by touching the articles in the textbooks.( ) A A.convenient B.central C.unpleasant D.unlucky 【解析】根据“It’s simple and… to use the reading pen and repeat out loud by touching the articles in the textbooks.”可知，此处指使用阅读笔 很简单方便。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.【2025江苏无锡期中】—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming weekend? —OK.Let me see. Why not go to the library and read some English books?( ) C A.tests B.advice C.tips D.rest 【解析】句意为：——你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的周末的建议吗？— —好的。让我想一想。为什么不去图书馆读一些英语书呢？根据“Why not go to the library and read some English books?”可知，这是给出的建议，且a few 修饰可数名词复数。故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 9.The supermarket is always _________ （crowd） during weekends, so my parents prefer to shop on weekdays. crowded 【解析】句意为：这家超市在周末总是很拥挤，所以我父母更喜欢在工作日购物。 句中is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。crowd是名词，其形容词形式 crowded表示“拥挤的”，符合语境。故填crowded。 10.China’s railway network can connect most ________ （city） and the government is looking to build on it further. cities 【解析】句意为：中国的铁路网可以连接大多数城市，政府期望在它的基础上进 一步建设。根据most可知，此空应填复数形式，故填cities。 刷基础 返回目录 11 11.You will do much ________ （well） in your English if you read more than before. better 【解析】根据much可知，此处用比较级形式。故填better。 12.【2025甘肃定西模拟】In recent years, the countryside has become a popular place for people ___________ （travel） around. to travel 【解析】根据“the countryside has become a popular place for people… around”可知，这里用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to travel。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅳ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 13.【2025黑龙江绥化质检】Why not hang out with us this afternoon?（改为同义 句） Why ________ _____ hang out with us this afternoon? don’t you 14.My parents and I often travel there by train.（对画线部分提问） _____ ____ ______ parents and _____ often travel there? How do your you 15.Linda usually goes to see her grandparents by bus.（改为同义句） Linda usually _______ _______ _____ to see her grandparents. takes a/the bus 16.A high-speed train travels so fast.（改为感叹句） _____ ______ a high-speed train travels! How fast 刷基础 返回目录 13 $