内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 WY
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Unit 3 What makes a great team?
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A
课时同步训练
Understanding ideas (Grammar)
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—Who is going to speak at tomorrow’s _________(meet)?
—I think Mr Wu is.
meeting
【解析】根据“speak at tomorrow’s…”可知,此处应用名词形式表示“会
议”,且应用单数名词。故填meeting。
2.【2025四川乐山期中】For a shy student, it takes him a lot of ____________
(confident) to give a speech in class.
confidence
【解析】空处应用名词形式作宾语,confident的名词形式为confidence,意为
“自信”,符合语境,且其为不可数名词。
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3.We ____________ (should) eat too much fast food. It’s bad for our health.
shouldn’t
【解析】句意为:我们不应该吃太多的快餐。这对我们的健康有害。此处表示
“不应该”,故填shouldn’t。
4.【2025辽宁阜新调研】You have to _______ (entrance) the theatre during the
break time if the play is on.
enter
【解析】have to后接动词原形,故填enter。
5.As we are growing up, we should ______ (make) decisions wisely and be
responsible for ourselves.
make
【解析】should为情态动词,后接动词原形,故填make。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.在我们的生活中,我们不得不和周围的人相处。
In our lives, we ______ ____ _____ __________ ______ the people around us.
have
to
get
on/along
with
7.【2025山东德州期中】我们养了宠物后,应该好好照顾它们。
After we keep the pets, they ________ ____ ________ _______ well.
should
be
looked
after
8.这次班会非常重要,所以你不应该迟到。
The class meeting is very important, so you ____________ ____ ______ _____ it.
shouldn’t
be
late
for
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Ⅲ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
9.【2025重庆期中】You should borrow some money from your mother.
(改为否定句)
You ____________ borrow _____ money from your mother.
shouldn’t
any
10.—Must I clean the room now, Mum? (作否定回答)
— ____, _____ ________ ______ ____.You can do it after finishing your
homework.
No
you
don’t
have
to
【解析】用法小结
以情态动词need或must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, sb need/must.”;
否定回答用“No, sb needn’t/don’t have to.”,意为“不,没必要。”
11.You’d better arrive home before 10 o’clock.(改为同义句)
You ________ __________________ home before 10 o’clock.
should
arrive/get/reach
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能力
阅读下面短文,按要求填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形
式填空,使短文内容完整、正确
【2025辽宁大连期中】Mr and Mrs Lin were on vacation at the top of a
mountain. Suddenly the ground started to shake. Two minutes later, everything 1.
_________ (change) completely! They just experienced an earthquake!
The Lins tried to find some other people first. One by one, they found fifty-
three people. Many were tourists. Soon it was dark and it started to rain 2.
_________ (heavy).At that moment, Mr Lin called for everyone’s attention and
changed
heavily
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said, “The roads are too dangerous. We have to 3. ______(stay) here tonight.”
Then Mr Lin and a few young men went back to the hotel to look 4. _____
food and water. They found some, 5. _____ not enough for everyone. The young
people gave 6. ______ (they) to the older ones.
After that, Mr Lin divided the people into five 7. ________ (group).Each
group had a leader. Every thirty minutes, the group leaders flashed (闪烁)
their mobile phones. And the light made everyone 8. ______ (feel) safe.
Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. It was
9. ___ hard journey, but the group members encouraged and supported each other.
Finally they got out safely. All of them were tired but they felt 10. _______
(luck) because they were part of a special team.#1.4
语篇导读 本文主要讲述了林先生和妻子在山顶度假时遭遇地震,林先生带领一群
人团结互助,最终安全脱险的故事。
stay
for
but
them
groups
feel
a
lucky
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1. _________
changed
【解析】句意为:两分钟后,一切都完全改变了!根据上下文可知,事情发生在
过去,时态为一般过去时。故填changed。
2. _________
heavily
【解析】空处应用副词修饰动词,结合语境,故填heavily。
3. ______
stay
【解析】have to do sth意为“必须做某事”,为固定用法。故填stay。
4. _____
for
【解析】此处为短语look for,意为“寻找”,符合语境。
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5. _____
but
【解析】They found some和not enough for everyone之间是转折关系,用but连接。
6. ______
them
【解析】gave是动词,后接宾格代词作宾语。故填them。
7. ________
groups
【解析】five后接可数名词复数,故填groups。
8. ______
feel
【解析】make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”,为固定用法。故填feel。
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9. ___
a
【解析】句意为:这是一段艰难的旅程,但是小组成员们互相鼓励和支持。此处
泛指“一段艰难的旅程”,应用不定冠词,且hard的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。
10. _______
lucky
【解析】felt是系动词,后接形容词作表语;结合语境,故填lucky,意为“幸运
的”。
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