Unit 1 A 课时同步训练-Developing ideas （Reading for writing）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步课件(外研版·新教材)

该初中英语课件围绕“职业”主题，系统涵盖词汇（如designer、development）、语法（被动语态、动名词作主语）及语篇理解（职业调查、未来职业）等核心知识点，通过“刷基础”到“刷能力”的递进设计搭建学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握相关语言技能。 其亮点在于结合2025各地期中、一模真题，以真实语境强化语言能力，通过完形填空分析学生职业梦想、阅读理解指导职业选择等任务培养思维品质，解析含知识拓展提升学习能力。学生能巩固基础并提升综合运用能力，教师可借助系统练习资源提高教学效率。

英 语 八年级下册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 1 Career talks 4 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Reading for writing） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.I bought a lot of books in the bookshop, and then paid that c ________ money. 2.【2025安徽合肥期中】It’s n __________ for children to learn some life skills. 3.【2025甘肃定西一模】The temperature in June is still l ____.How bad the weather is! ashier ecessary ow 4.【2025天津一模】—Mum, what shall we have for dinner? —I bought a big fish at the ________ /ˈmɑ:kɪt/ near my office. market 5.【2025江苏无锡期中】Medicine should be kept ________ /bɪˈjɒnd/ the reach of little kids. beyond 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2025黑龙江大庆一模】The dresses are made of common materials, but they sell well because they are designed by a famous __________ （design）. designer 【解析】根据designed by a可知此处需要填单数名词designer，意为“设计师”。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.With the _____________ （develop） of AI, people’s life has become more and more convenient recently. development 【解析】由With the和of AI可知用develop的名词形式development，意为“发 展”，且在此处作不可数名词。 知识拓展 develop意为“发展”，作动词；其名词形式为development，意为“发展”， with the development of 意为“随着……的发展”。 8.My sister wears a _____________ （fashion） dress to go to work. fashionable 【解析】此处应用fashion的形容词形式fashionable（时尚的；时髦的）修饰 dress。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.【2025云南昆明调研】 ______________________ （travel） is my favourite because I can meet some interesting people and things along the way. Travelling/Traveling 【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词作主语，且句首单词首字母大写， 故填Travelling/Traveling。 10.It is believed that during my adult life these two dreams have become a _________ （real）. reality 【解析】根据become a可知空处需要填入一个单数名词，real的名词形式reality （现实）符合语境。故填reality。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） sure human virtual pilotprovide need replace 11.Many jobs __________________ by AI in the future. People will have more free time. will be replaced 【解析】此处表示未来许多工作将被人工智能取代，应用replace;由in the future及语境可知用一般将来时的被动语态。 12. ________ fly big planes in the sky every day and make sure everyone arrives safely. Pilots 【解析】由fly big planes及所给词可知选pilot;设空前无限定词，所以用复数 形式；设空处位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Pilots。 刷基础 返回目录 11 13.【2025陕西西安二模】Lucy studies very hard. I think she will ________ pass the exam. surely 【解析】此处表示她一定会通过这次考试的，用sure的副词形式surely修饰动词 pass。 14.Some people believe robots will take most jobs away from ________ in the future. humans 【解析】由robots will take most jobs away from可知用human，设空前无限定 词，所以用其复数形式。 刷基础 返回目录 12 15.The book __________ the students with a chance to learn about the history of China, so it sells well. provides 【解析】此处表示这本书为学生提供了了解中国历史的机会,应用provide；由it sells well可知此处时态为一般现在时，主语为The book，动词用第三人称单数 形式。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子 16.面对即将到来的考试，我没有信心。如果我再次做得不好怎么办？ Faced with the coming exam, I am not confident. ______ ____ I do badly again? What if 17.【2025甘肃白银二模】该应用程序可免费下载。你不必付钱。 The app is free to download. You needn’t _____ _____ it. pay for 18.在2025年春节联欢晚会上，机器人首次被用作舞者。 Robots ______ ______ as dancers for the first time during the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. were used 19.【2025上海一模】爷爷奶奶希望我们经常去看他们。（expect sb to do sth） ______________________________________________________ Grandparents expect/expected us to visit them often. 刷基础 返回目录 14 20.【2025吉林长春期中】将来每个教室都会有一个机器人。（in the future） _____________________________________________________________________ There will/is going to be a robot in every classroom in the future. 【解析】链接狂K future的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁:说明文 题材：学校 词数：232 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2025天津期中】What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey about jobs that students are going to do when they . .1. . up.100 students at the Hill School gave their answers. Here are the results. 35% of the students hope to be famous. .2. ..Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, . .3. . they would like to be basketball or football players. 刷能力 返回目录 16 30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the . .4. . and the internet are changing our life and making our life . .5. ..People can do lots of things on the computer with the internet, such as shopping and communicating with others. 15% of them hope to be scientists. The students decide to try . .6. . best to study and they want to make our country stronger and . .7. .. Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses. Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much . .8. . one day. 刷能力 返回目录 There are other jobs for the students to choose, such . .9. . doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. It may . .10. . come true.#8 完形填空·语篇导读文章主要介绍了学生们梦想中的不同职业以及选择这些职业的 原因。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.grow B.get C.come D.look A 【解析】根据“students are going to do when they… up”可知，此处是指 “学生们长大后打算从事的工作”，应用grow up。故选A项。 2.( ) A.singers B.stars C.actors D.dancers B 【解析】根据下文可知，此处是指35%的学生希望成为著名的明星。 3.( ) A.but B.or C.so D.and C 【解析】分析句子结构可知，Some like sports和they would like to be basketball or football players之间是因果关系，设空后为结果，应用so连接。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4.( ) A.book B.camera C.dictionary D.computer 【解析】根据IT engineers和and the internet可知用computer。 5.( ) A.harder B.more difficult C.easier D.more boring 【解析】根据上文和常识可知，电脑和因特网正在改变我们的生活，让我们的生 活变得更便捷，所以用easier。 6.( ) A.their B.them C.themselves D.they 【解析】try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，为固定 搭配，因此用形容词性物主代词their。 D C A 刷能力 返回目录 7.( ) A.better B.faster C.taller D.smaller A 【解析】根据上文they want to make our country stronger可知，此处表示让 国家变得更强大、更好。 8.( ) A.job B.money C.hobby D.doctor B 【解析】根据上文“Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses.”可知，此处表示赚很多钱。 9.( ) A.in B.at C.of D.as D 【解析】根据空后“doctors, teachers and drivers”可知，此处应用such as （例如）列举事物。 刷能力 返回目录 21 10.( ) A.luckily B.quickly C.finally D.easily C 【解析】根据上文“Remember not to give up your dream.”可知，此处是指只 要不放弃梦想，它最终会实现，应用finally。 知识拓展 finally 意为“最后；终于”，相当于at last或in the end。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁:说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：252 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 分钟#1 素材来源：career.io#2 【2025原创】Choosing a career can be a challenging task for many people. Some struggle because they lack information about different professions, while others find it difficult to decide due to constantly changing interests. With countless career options available today, it’s easy to be overwhelmed about the possibilities. 刷能力 返回目录 23 One effective approach is to begin by examining your own interests and skills. Making lists of what you enjoy doing and what you’re good at can help identify potential career matches. Personality tests may also provide useful information by revealing which types of work suit your natural strengths and preferences. After self-reflection, thorough research is essential. Investigate various professions that match with your skills and interests. Pay attention to the requirements and consider whether you need additional training. This process helps narrow down realistic options from the vast array of possibilities. 刷能力 返回目录 Seeking advice from others can be valuable， too. Talking to career advisors, trusted people or experienced professionals offers practical perspectives. Friends and family members may notice strengths you’ve overlooked, providing helpful suggestions for suitable career paths. It’s important to remember that career decisions aren’t fixed. Many people change jobs several times throughout their working lives. This understanding can relieve pressure when you make initial career choices, as future adjustments are always possible. 刷能力 返回目录 Finally, finding the right career requires patience and understanding of yourself. By combining personal reflection with careful research and guidance from others, you can make a good decision that leads to professional satisfaction. The journey to discovering your ideal career may take time, but the effort will be worthwhile.#8 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了如何选择合适的职业。 刷能力 返回目录 11.What does the word “overwhelmed” most likely mean in the passage?( ) B A.Excited. B.Confused. C.Motivated. D.Relaxed. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“With countless career options available today, it’s easy to be overwhelmed about the possibilities.”可知，由于职业选 择太多，人们容易感到困惑或难以抉择。因此，overwhelmed与confused（困惑的） 意义相近。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 12.What is the first step suggested for choosing a career?( ) D A.Taking personality tests. B.Consulting career counsellors. C.Researching job qualifications. D.Listing personal interests and skills. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，第一步是列出自己的兴趣和技能。 故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 13.What can we infer about career changes from the passage?( ) C A.They require extensive retraining. B.They are discouraged by professionals. C.They are a normal part of working life. D.They are uncommon in modern society. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段第二句可知，职业变更是职业生涯中的常见现 象。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 14. 选项选择 Which steps does the article suggest for choosing the right career?( ) A ①taking tests to know your skills ②only doing what your family members want ③learning about what jobs need ④never changing your career ⑤asking experts for advice ⑥choosing only for high salary, not for your interests A.①③⑤ B.②④⑥ C.①②④ D.③⑤⑥ 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二至四段可知，①③⑤表述正确。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 Ⅲ 任务型阅读 体裁:说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：244 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 素材话题：新型职业#1.1 【2025辽宁阜新期中·节选】Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. So have you ever wanted to know what future jobs might be wanted? 刷能力 返回目录 31 Space tour guide People always expect an exciting trip in space. It will soon come true for many people. Anyone who wants to see the sun rising and setting over the earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travellers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator. AI psychologist （心理学家） AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. They will need engineers to take care of their “minds”.An AI psychologist will need to understand both psychology 刷能力 返回目录 and technology. It will be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers work well. Human-technology integration （融合） expert Since technologies change quickly, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration experts might be very important. They can teach others how to use future technologies. They will look at all the technologies a person could use, help choose the best ones and show how to use them in the best way.#1.1.4 任务型阅读·语篇导读本文探讨了未来可能兴起的新型职业。 刷能力 返回目录 15.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将画线句子翻译成汉语。） ___________________________________________ 人们一直/总是期待一次激动人心的太空旅行。 16.What must a space tour guide be good at? ______________________________ Communication/Communicating. 【解析】根据“The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.”可知，太空导游必须擅长交流。 17.What does an AI psychologist need to understand? （不超过10个词） _________________________________ Both psychology and technology. 【解析】根据“An AI psychologist will need to understand both psychology and technology.”可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 34 18.For a trip to space, travellers will need a tour guide to explain what they see and help ______ ______ ______. keep them safe 【解析】根据“travellers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe”可知，导 游需帮助游客保持安全。 19.A human-technology integration expert will teach people how to use future technologies and show the ______ _____to use them. best way 【解析】根据show how to use them in the best way可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 35 $