内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 WY
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Unit 1 Career talks
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A
课时同步训练
Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1.【2025福建泉州一模】If you keep writing English diaries, your writing s
______ is sure to be developed.
2.For your own safety, please do not s ______ inside the plane. It may cause fire.
kill
moke
3.—The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I want to know where we will c
__________ it.
—In your uncle’s home.
elebrate
4.【2025甘肃平凉一模】You should take the chance to travel while you’re
_______ /stɪl/ young.
5.【2025北京期中】What _________ /ˈspeʃl/ robots we saw on the Spring
Festival Gala (春晚)! They were dancing with other actors.
still
special
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2025山东枣庄质检】In the face of difficulties, we should encourage each
other _________ (stay) positive.
to stay
【解析】encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to stay。
7.Professor Huang will go to Beijing to give a speech there. Many ___________
(listen) can’t wait to meet him.
listeners
【解析】根据“Many… can’t wait to meet him.”可知此处应填入表示人的名
词,listener意为“听众”,符合语境,由Many可知应用复数形式,故填
listeners。
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8.—Could you get me an ______________ (introduce) to your friend?
—No problem.
introduction
【解析】不定冠词an修饰单数名词,introduction意为“介绍”,符合语境。
知识拓展
introduce 还可意为“引进;实施”,作动词。
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9.【2025天津期中】Jogging _______ (mean) running slowly, but it is still
faster than walking.
means
【解析】根据it is可知用一般现在时;主语为Jogging,所以动词用第三人称单数
形式。
10.【2025云南玉溪一模】AI is of great help to us, but it’s important ________
(use) it properly.
to use
【解析】it’s important to do sth意为“做某事是重要的”。故填to use。
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Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
skill share tell amaze learnsmart encourage
11.【2025山东日照一模】I ____________ the exciting news with my parents
tomorrow evening.
will share
【解析】“share… with…”意为“与……分享……”,符合语境;结合
tomorrow evening可知用一般将来时,故填will share。
12.What a(n) _________ trip it was! I even swam with dolphins last summer.
amazing
【解析】根据语境并结合备选词可知用amaze的形容词形式amazing(了不起的)
修饰trip。
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13.Please bring Ms Steen to the welcome party without _________ her so that
she can be surprised.
telling
【解析】由she can be surprised可知,此处表示不要告诉她,应选
tell;without意为“没有”,作介词,后加动词-ing形式。
知识拓展
without sb/sth/doing sth 意为“没有某人/某物/做某事”。
14.【2025浙江嘉兴期中】Everyone in our class ____________________ to take
part in the English speech contest next year.
will be encouraged
【解析】句意为:明年我们班上的每一个人都将被鼓励参加英语演讲比赛。根据
句意并结合备选词可知用encourage;此处表示“被鼓励”,由next year可知用
一般将来时的被动语态,故填will be encouraged。
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15.【2025甘肃武威期中】This is a useful book. I _____________________ a lot
from it since I read it.
have learnt/learned
【解析】此处表示从中学到了很多,应用learn;由since I read it可知用现在
完成时;主语为I,助动词用have,故填have learnt/learned。
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Ⅳ 补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子,使对话完整。
【2025河南南阳期末】
A: Hello! Can I help you?
B: Yes, please.16. _________________________________.
A: You are so kind. What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?
B: What jobs do you have?
A: We need someone to help teach kids to play basketball.
B: Sorry, I can’t play basketball.
17. ____________________________?
I’d like to be a volunteer/...
Is there anything else/...
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A: Oh, there is a job, cleaning up the park. It’s on Sundays.
B:18. __________________________________________________.I have to help
look after my grandmother on Sundays.
A: Oh, I see. Here is another job.
I am afraid I can’t do that/Sorry, I can’t/...
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19. _________________________________________________________________?
B: Sorry, I can’t even repair my own bicycle.
A: OK.Maybe this is a good one. Would you like to read to sick people in the
hospital? You can do it any day you like.
B: That sounds good.20. ________________________?
A: How about today?
B: OK!
Do you know how to repair bicycles/ Can you repair bicycles/...
When could I start/...
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16. _________________________________
I’d like to be a volunteer/...
【解析】根据“You are so kind.What kind of volunteer work would you
like to do?”可知此处表示自己想成为一名志愿者。
17. ____________________________
Is there anything else/...
【解析】根据“Sorry, I can’t play basketball.”以及“Oh, there is a
job, cleaning up the park.”可知此处询问还有没有其他的工作。
18. __________________________________________________
I am afraid I can’t do that/Sorry, I can’t/...
【解析】根据“I have to help look after my grandmother on Sundays.”可
知此处表示自己在周日不能去打扫公园。
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19. _________________________________________________________________
Do you know how to repair bicycles/ Can you repair bicycles/...
【解析】根据“Sorry, I can’t even repair my own bicycle.”可知此处询问
对方会不会修理自行车。
20. ________________________
When could I start/...
【解析】根据“How about today?”可知,此处是在询问可以什么时候开始。
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