内容正文:
素养综合训练十四
八年级下册Units 7—8
《中考导学案》
2026达州英语
1
一、完形填空(2025·自贡模拟)
During the Spring Festival holiday in 2025, a video of a tourist quickly climbing Mount Tai in Shandong became very popular online. The 1 was trying out a new robot to help with the climb. This robot is the first of its kind and it helps people climb mountains without getting too tired. The robot 2 a lot of attention from visitors.
( )1. A. volunteer B. tourist C. passenger
( )2. A. caught B. paid C. turned
C
B
A
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“It really 3 ! Once I put it on, I felt like someone was helping me go up the mountain!” the tourist who tried out the robot said.
The robot 4 like something from a science fiction movie. It locks around the user’s waist(腰部) and legs to move along with each step. It is very 5 , weighing only 1.8 kg. It uses smart AI technology to understand how the legs are moving and gives the user the right help. This is especially 6 for older people or those who find walking hard.
( )3. A. spreads B. moves C. works
( )4. A. lives B. reads C. looks
( )5. A. small B. light C. short
( )6. A. easy B. cheap C. helpful
C
C
B
C
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The robot can help the user walk for over 5 hours or travel about 14 kilometers on one charge(充电). This makes it a great 7 for tourists who want to enjoy the natural beauty of the mountain without using the cable car(缆车).
In February, the AI-powered robot was also 8 at the Enshi Grand Canyon in Hubei. The grand canyon has over 26,000 steps, and the robot helped tourists 9 them easily.
( )7. A. challenge B. choice C. lesson
( )8. A. tested B. canceled C. changed
( )9. A. build B. climb C. clean
B
A
B
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The robot is not just for climbing mountains. It can 10 be used for hiking(徒步旅行), running, daily walking, and going up and down stairs(楼梯). It can help in many areas of life.
This cool robot will soon be on the market. What would you like to use it for?
( )10. A. again B. already C. also
C
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二、阅读理解(2025·南充二模)
More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
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What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says. “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator(监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time.
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“We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it,” one of the officials said.
( )1. What do more and more people in China show by videos on their phones?
A. Their teachers.
B. Parts of their lives.
C. Flowers, toys and cars.
D. More than 80 apps.
B
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( )2. How do viewers communicate with hosts?
A. By giving lessons through one app called Dingding.
B. By expressing themselves to friends.
C. By leaving reviews on the screen or buying virtual gifts.
D. By chatting and singing on the screen.
C
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( )3. Why does Nic Li use live streaming?
A. She feels lonely and wants to talk with people.
B. She wants to attract more viewers.
C. She wants to be aware of the two sides of live streaming.
D. She wants to be as famous as the swimmer Fu Yuanhui.
( )4. What’s the meaning of “misuse” in Paragraph 4?
A. 压力 B. 误用 C. 号召 D. 效果
A
B
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( )5. Why can’t the Internet regulator monitor the content all the time?
A. There are more than 1.3 billion people in China.
B. There are over 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China.
C. More and more people show their lives to the world such as holidays and weddings in China.
D. More and more people like being paid attention to.
B
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三、阅读还原(2025·成都模拟)
When you go out for a walk or a jog, how often do you see litter along the road? Maybe a plastic bottle, some food wrappers, an empty drink can or some cigarette butts(烟蒂)?
Of course, all of this litter is bad for the environment. 1 Well, a new sport called “plogging” is getting popular with people. Plogging connects the word “jogging” with “plocka upp”, which means “pick up” in Swedish. 2
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The word “plogging” was created by a Swedish runner Erik Ahlstrom, who was unhappy with the litter he saw every time he went for a run. He also created the Plogga website to call on people everywhere to take up plogging and hold plogging events.
Stockholm, where Ahlstrom lives, became the first city to organize a plogging event in 2016. 3 The World Plogging Championship has been held every year in Italy since 2021. In 2024, over 80 ploggers from 13 countries took part in the event and collected over 1,200 kilograms of trash.
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4 And it’s also good for your health because you’re running and picking up litter. According to a research, plogging burns more calories(卡路里) than jogging on its own.
5 But you can pick up litter while doing all kinds of sports. The Plogga website recommends doing it while cycling, skateboarding, or even just walking whatever way you choose to get outside and move.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
A. Of course, not everyone likes jogging.
B. Plogging is good for the environment.
C. But how often do we stop to pick it up?
D. What harm can they do to the environment?
E. Now the sport is spreading around the world.
F. The idea is simple: pick up litter while you jog!
C
F
E
B
A
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四、选词填空(2025·资阳三模)
success order teach since in customer draw her good two
Everyone has a dream. Catherine’s is to own a bakery(蛋糕店).
The 14-year-old American girl became fond(喜爱) of baking and decorating(装饰) cakes when her mother first 1 her how to do it. Her parents found that she is talented 2 making cakes. She made her first cake for her sister’s birthday.
1. 2. _________
taught
in
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“I had never really done anything like this before,”she said. “It was pretty 3 and I actually realized how much I liked cake decorating.” After making her sister’s birthday cake, Catherine tried making the 4 one for herself.
Catherine had thought about starting 5 own business years ago, but she didn’t start receiving orders until she put pictures of her cake designs on Facebook.
3. 4. 5.
success order teach since in customer draw her good two
good
second
her
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A few hours later, somebody saw Catherine’s cake designs and called to 6 a cake for $15. That was her first paid cake. It proved to be a 7 experience.
Realizing the public’s interest in Catherine’s designs, her family decided to create a business for her. She has made about 35 cakes 8 she started, including birthday cakes and wedding cakes. And she made her cakes without 9 sketches(草稿) first.
Catherine’s 10 were surprised that she could create such impressive designs at such a young age.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
order
successful
since
drawing
customers
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本讲内容结束
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