9.素养综合训练九 八年级上册Units 7-8-【中考导学案】2026年四川达州中考英语练测本配套课件

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级上册Units 7—8核心内容，覆盖完形填空、阅读理解、阅读还原、语法填空等中考必考题型，严格对接中考说明，分析各题型考点权重，如完形填空突出词汇辨析与上下文逻辑，阅读理解侧重细节理解与推理判断，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于融合2025年无锡、乐山等多地改编真题，通过“真题解析+技巧指导”提升学生语言能力与思维品质，例如完形填空运用上下文语境分析法突破逻辑衔接题，语法填空强化动词时态与介词搭配规律，助力学生掌握答题技巧。教师可依托此资料系统规划复习，帮助学生高效冲刺中考，提升应试得分率。

素养综合训练九　 八年级上册Units 7—8 《中考导学案》 2026达州英语 1 一、完形填空(2025·无锡改编) It was a hot afternoon, and the hour-long bus journey had only just begun. There were only five people on the bus—two young girls and their brother, sitting with their aunt, and a young man, who was sitting alone in the 　1　. The young man had already begun to think he’d chosen the wrong bus to take.  The children were hot, tired, and bored, and behaving 　2　. ( )1. A. back　 　 B. corner　　 C. middle ( )2. A. sadly B. wisely C. badly B C 首页 The youngest girl was singing the first line of a song, over and over again. Everything the aunt said began with “Don’t” and everything the children said began with “　3　”.  “Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!” “Why not?” “Because you’ll make it dirty. And don’t always look at the man. That’s not 　4　. Oh, look at those sheep in that field!”  ( )3. A. Why B. What C. When ( )4. A. common B. natural C. polite A C 首页 Nearly every field the bus had travelled past had sheep in it, so the aunt’s 　5　 was difficult to explain. “Why is that man taking the sheep into the other field?” asked the younger girl.  “Perhaps there’s more grass in that field,” 　6　 the aunt.  “But there’s lots of grass in both fields.” “Well, perhaps the grass is better in the other field.” ( )5. A. discovery B. doubt C. surprise ( )6. A. replied B. shouted C. repeated C A 首页 “That doesn’t make any 　7　. Why is it better?” came the immediate question from Cyril.  The young man was looking angry. “I imagine he doesn’t like 　8　,” the aunt thought.  “Come and sit over here, all of you, and I’ll tell you a story,” she said. ( )7. A. excuse B. trouble C. sense ( )8. A. stories B. children C. strangers C B 首页 The children did not look at all 　9　 by the aunt’s offer. They’d obviously heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed.  “Oh, it’s definitely the most 　10　 story I’ve ever heard,” said Cyril.  “Yes. I didn’t even care to listen to it,” the younger girl said, and began singing the first line of her song again. “You’re not a great success as a storyteller,” said the young man suddenly from the corner. ( )9. A. excited B. satisfied C. worried ( )10. A. humorous B. stupid C. unusual A B 首页 二、阅读理解(2025·乐山) Unlike what you may imagine, taking good care of a plant can be difficult, especially when it comes to how to water a plant. Many people are not sure how often or how much they need to water their plants. Even some farmers may have the same problem. Luckily, a new technology called GrowStream can help them “talk” to their plants. GrowStream is a watering system. Its tubes(管子) have special tiny holes in them. When plants need water, they will release(释放) chemicals(化学物质) through their roots. When the holes detect(察觉) these chemicals, they 首页 will open. The plants then get water from these holes. As the plants “drink” enough water, they stop releasing these chemicals. And that “tells” the holes to close back up and stop watering. This system can help save 45 to 50 percent more water than common watering systems. It was created by a company called RDI. The company has brought the GrowStream system to many farms in South Africa. It is also testing the system in the US. It will be used to make the city greener while saving more water. 首页 “GrowStream is more than just a technology,” said Jan Gould, CEO of RDI. “We want it to ‘talk’ to people, too. It ‘says’ two things: The earth’s natural resources(资源) are not so much, and we should take better care of the planet through new technology.” 首页 ( )1. Why is it difficult to water a plant? A. Plants need too much water. B. It is hard to discover whether the plant needs water. C. Watering a plant takes too much time. D. Some farmers don’t teach you how to water a plant. B 首页 ( )2. How does GrowStream make sure plants “drink” enough water? A. By providing water all the time. B. By releasing chemicals to help the plants “drink” enough water. C. By putting water into the plants’ roots. D. By detecting the amount of chemicals that the plants release. D 首页 ( )3. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指的是)? A. Plants.　　　 　 B. Holes. C. Chemicals. D. Tubes. ( )4. What is the main advantage of this new system? A. Saving time. B. Easy to use. C. Saving water. D. Cheap to buy. A C 首页 ( )5. What does Jan Gould mean by saying the words? A. The earth is heavily polluted. B. People can talk with GrowStream. C. We have to find more natural resources. D. New technology can help save natural resources. D 首页 三、阅读还原(2025·青岛) Celebrate Your Achievements A study has found that achievements make the brain think clearly and work well. Celebrating even your small achievements can help you to feel more confident. What does an achievement mean? Whether it’s working hard at your favorite subject or baking a cake for your friends, putting effort into something that makes you happy is an achievement. 　1　 It can be something that no one else sees but you feel, 首页 such as making it through a difficult day or speaking up in class. Anything that involves(涉及) hard work, courage or skill can be seen as an achievement.  What achievements should be celebrated? Both huge and small things should be celebrated. Winning a sports event is a big deal, but getting up early to practice matters, too.　2　 This situation happens quite often. For example, when you help others with their study, you have improved as well.  首页 　3　  Studies show that when you celebrate achievements, your brain becomes active and you feel better about yourself. This makes you encouraged and keep positive. 　4　  How can you reward(奖励) yourself? Try making an achievement jar(罐子) where you put a coin every time you succeed in something. When the jar is full, reward yourself. 　5　 These things are interesting and relaxing. Share your wins with family and friends, too, so they can support you.  首页 1.　 　2. 　 　3. 　 　4. 　 　5. 　 　  A. Why does celebrating matter? B. Who do you share your achievements with? C. You’re able to overcome difficulties in the future. D. You can take a bike ride or play games with friends. E. It’s a good feeling you can get from all areas of your life. F. However, you might not always notice your small achievements. E F A C D 首页 四、语法填空(2025·广元) The Beijing Central Axis(中轴线) was listed as China’s 59th World Heritage Site(世界遗产) on July 27th, 2024. This news brought worldwide attention 　1　 the ancient building groups.  The Beijing Central Axis is about 7.8 kilometers from north to south and runs through the heart of Beijing. It has 15 key heritage parts, 　2　(include) famous landmarks like the Forbidden City, Tian’anmen Square, and the Drum Tower. These structures not only show the outstanding skills of ancient Chinese people 　3　 carry the country’s long-standing culture and philosophy(哲学) of city-building.  1. 　 　　　　　 2. 　 　 3. 　 　  to including but 首页 The idea of the Central Axis dates back to about 221 BC. Over the 　4　(century), it has been improved during different dynasties 　5　(great). For example, during the Ming and Qing dynasties, more buildings 　6　(add) along the axis, which made it more complete and beautiful.  It is of great importance for us to protect the Beijing Central Axis. The Chinese government 　7　(carry) out many projects to keep these historical sites so far. Local people also take part in the protection activities, such as 　8　(be) a volunteer to clean up the areas around these heritage sites.  4. 　  5. 　  6. 　 　 7. 　   8. 　 centuries greatly were added has carried being  首页 It serves as 　9　 bridge, helping people from different cultures understand China’s rich history and traditional values. Without doubt, more and more tourists will come 　10　(visit) the Beijing Central Axis.  9. 　 　  10. 　 　  a to visit 首页 本讲内容结束 $