内容正文:
素养综合训练十
八年级上册Units 9—10
《中考导学案》
2026达州英语
1
一、完形填空(2025·广元改编)
Tuesday, May 27, 2025
I was sleeping peacefully last night when I was woken up by someone’s groans(呻吟). I listened, and heard that they were from Sam, a student from Africa. I really planned to 1 sleeping, as I had just fallen asleep, but I couldn’t because Sam groaned louder and louder. It showed he was 2 ill. At that time, Robbie also woke up.
( )1. A. go off B. go on C. take on
( )2. A. seriously B. lightly C. naturally
B
A
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We found some 3 , and helped Sam sit up to take it. Robbie and I hoped that this would reduce his 4 and get him through the difficult time. If only the morning could come quickly, everything would become easier.
Things went against our wishes. Sam’s 5 developed from bad to worse. We called the emergency services, and in a short time an ambulance(救护车) stopped in front of our gate. Robbie and I helped the medical workers get to the 6 .
( )3. A. water B. snacks C. medicine
( )4. A. pain B. hunger C. sound
( )5. A. body B. feeling C. condition
( )6. A. school B. hospital C. bed
C
A
C
B
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We helped him go through many checkups. After all kinds of tests, we felt 7 to hear that he just got appendicitis(阑尾炎). Luckily, Sam didn’t need an operation because he was 8 to hospital in time and got timely treatment.
At daybreak, Sam was much better. 9 making sure that he was taken good care of, Robbie and I rushed back to prepare for our classes. We were tired, but felt 10 for having done something good.
( )7. A. surprised B. amazed C. relaxed
( )8. A. rushed B. treated C. pushed
( )9. A. After B. Before C. While
( )10. A. energetic B. curious C. glad
C
A
A
C
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二、阅读理解(2025·河北)
Some people see oysters(牡蛎) as delicious food. But some raise oysters to clean up the polluted seawater. Amy, a 15-year-old girl, is one of them. She has won a master oyster gardener prize this year. She thinks oysters are really helpful. They are environmental stars.
“I knew nothing about oyster gardening when I started in 2022. I learned all of this after I completed a free course about it. The course is about raising oysters in cages(笼子),” Amy says.
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There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters. But their numbers have diminished. This is mainly because of some natural disasters. Oyster gardening is a way to help. “Anyone can join,” an oyster gardening researcher Liz Black says.
“You don’t have to do a lot to take care of your oysters, but the influence they have on the environment is huge,” Amy says.
During the oyster gardening season, Amy and her mom go to the beach. There Amy has nine cages. “Once a week I go out there,” she says. She pulls the cages from the water to check conditions of the oysters.
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This spring, Amy’s oysters will be big enough to be collected. Amy will go with Liz to pick them up. Oysters that are collected will then be “planted” on the reefs(珊瑚礁). So far, Amy has raised more than 1,500 oysters. She’s a great leader of oyster gardening and a great supporter, too.
( )1. What does Amy think of oysters?
A. Huge. B. Clean.
C. Helpful. D. Delicious.
C
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( )2. When did Amy get to know about raising oysters?
A. After she joined a research team.
B. After she won a competition.
C. After she attended a free course.
D. After she cleaned up the seawater.
( )3. What does the underlined word “diminished” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Grown. B. Fallen.
C. Disappeared. D. Remained.
C
B
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( )4. Why does Amy pull the cages out of water weekly?
A. To feed the oysters.
B. To mix the oysters.
C. To check the oysters.
D. To name the oysters.
( )5. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Cage Maker B. A Master Prize
C. An Oyster Festival D. An Oyster Gardener
C
D
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三、补全对话(2025·广安)
A: Hi, Joe! We are preparing the report about dream jobs. 1
B: Yes, I have.
A: What do you want to be in the future?
B: 2 And I’m going to teach children
Chinese.
A: Oh, you always get along well with
children. That will be a good job for you.
A. I want to be a teacher.
B. Don’t worry.
C. Why do you want to be a doctor?
D. Have you finished it?
E. I love to stay with children.
F. Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.
D
A
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B: You’re right. 3 What about you?
A: I want to work as a doctor.
B: 4
A: Because I want to learn how to keep
healthy and help the sick.
B: That’s great! 5
A: OK.
A. I want to be a teacher.
B. Don’t worry.
C. Why do you want to be a doctor?
D. Have you finished it?
E. I love to stay with children.
F. Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.
E
C
F
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四、语法填空(2025·乐山)
At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, 1 old couple caught the attention of many people. They 2 (be) 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes.
1. 2. __________
an
were
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In fact, this wasn’t the 3 (one) time that the couple had taken part in the marathon. In 1997, the couple joined a running club. At first, they started running 4 (keep) fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a marathon for the elderly. To 5 (they) surprise, Wang won the fourth place.
In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon 6 (safe) in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65 years old.
3. 4. 5. 6.
first
to keep
their
safely
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Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over next ten years, they have taken part in many 7 (race) across the country every year. And they have completed 8 (many) than 100 marathon events.
For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers 9 won 203 medals in many national sports events.
Through running, the couple have made friends 10 other runners, and influenced by them, more and more young people have joined running.
7. 8. 9. 10.
races
more
and
with
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本讲内容结束
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