Unit 1 Hope and Love Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中·重庆大学版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第一册Unit1 Hope and Love-Reading Further 单元词汇总览 puzzle/pAz/n.迷；智力游戏；string/st/n.线：细绳；一串；烦等)：恳请：n.邀请；请柬 不解之谜：V.使困惑；使迷惑；弦：V.系：捆：悬挂 visible/'VIzabl//adj.看得见的：可 冥思苦想 necklace/'neklas/n.项链 见的：明显的：n.可见物：有形 sweetness/.'swi.tns3sn.甜蜜：甜earth3:0/n.地球；大地；泥土；物 美：芳香：可爱 世间 ambition/cem'bifn/n.抱负；雄 sweet/swi:t/ad.甜的：甜蜜的；poor /po:)/adj.贫穷的：可怜 心：野心：志向：V.追求：渴望得到 可爱的：悦耳的；n.糖果：甜食；的：劣质的：匮乏的 甜点 invite/n'vart/v.邀请；招致（麻 词汇核心考点精讲 1.puzzle/'pzn.谜；智力游戏：不解之谜；V.使困惑；使迷惑；冥思苦想 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 3个核心义：谜；智力游戏：使困惑 ·必记搭配与例句：●solve a puzzle(解谜)：Can you solve this puzzle? ●puzzle about/over（冥思苦想)：She puzzled over the problem for hours. ●a puzzle to sb.(对某人来说是谜)：His behavior is a puzzle to me. ·重点派生词：·puzzled(形容词)：a puzzled look(困惑的表情) ·puzzling(形容词)：a puzzling question(令人困惑的间题) 2.sweetness/'swi:tn3s/n.甜蜜；甜美；芳香；可爱 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：甜蜜；甜美：芳香 ·必记搭配与例句：·he sweetness of sth.(某物的甜蜜/芳香)：I love the sweetness ofhoney. ●add sweetness to(给…增添甜蜜)：Her smile adds sweetness to life ·重点派生词：●sweet（形容词)：sweet taste(甜味)；sweet voice(悦耳的声音) ●sweeten(动词)：sweeten the coffee(给咖啡加糖) 3.sweet/swit/adj.甜的；甜蜜的；可爱的：悦耳的：n.糖果；甜食；甜点 高中·重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj):名词(n) 3个核心义：甜的；甜蜜的：糖果 ·必记搭配与例句：·sweet and sour(酸甜的)：I like sweet and sour pork. ●sweet dreams(甜美的梦)：Good night and sweet dreams. ●have a sweet tooth(喜欢甜食)：She has a sweet tooth. ·重点派生词：·sweetness(名词)：the sweetness of success(成功的甜蜜) ●sweeten(动词)：sweeten the deal(使交易更有吸引力) 4.sing/st/n.线：细绳：一串弦：V.系：捆；悬挂 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 3个核心义：线：细绳；系；捆 ·必记搭配与例句：·a string of(一串)：a string of pearls(一串珍珠) ·string up(悬挂)：They strung up the lights for the party. ●string along(欺骗；愚弄)：Don't string me along-一I need the truth. ·重点派生词：●stringed(形容词)：stringed instruments(弦乐器) ●stringy（形容词)：stringy hair（多筋的头发) 5.poor /p3:r)/adj.贫穷的：可怜的：劣质的：匮乏的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：贫穷的：可怜的：劣质的 ·必记搭配与例句：·poor in(缺乏)：The soil is poor in nutrients. ●poor health(健康不佳)：He has been in poor health recently ·the poor(穷人)：We should help the poor. ·重点派生词：●poverty(名词)：live in poverty(生活在贫困中) ●poorly(副词)：sleep poorly(睡得不好) 6.invite/m'vat/v.邀请：招致（麻烦等）：恳请：n.邀请：请柬 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v);名词(n.) 3个核心义：邀请：招致（麻烦等）：请柬 ·必记搭配与例句：●invite sb.to(邀请某人去…)：She invited me to her birthday party.. ●invite trouble(招致麻烦)：His rude behavior invited trouble. ●accept an invite(接受邀请)：I accepted his invite to dinner. ·重点派生词：●invitation(名词)：an invitation letter(邀请函) ●inviting（形容词)：an inviting smell(诱人的气味) 7.visible'zbl/adj.看得见的；可见的：明显的：n.可见物；有形物 高中·重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：看得见的；可见的：明显的 ·必记搭配与例句：·visible to(对…可见)：The stars are visible to the naked eye. ●visible effect(明显的效果)：The medicine had no visible effect.. ●nake sth.visible(使某物可见)：We need to make the sign more visible,. ·重点派生词：·visibility(名词)：poor visibility(能见度低) ●invisible(形容词)：invisible ink(隐形墨水) 8.ambition/em'bn/n.抱负；雄心；野心；志向；v.追求：渴望得到 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 3个核心义：抱负：雄心；追求 ·必记搭配与例句：●have ambition(有抱负)：He has great ambition to succeed. ●achieve one's ambition(实现某人的抱负)：She achieved her ambition of becoming a doctor. ●ambition for(对…的渴望)：His ambition for power is strong. ·重点派生词：●ambitious(形容词)：an ambitious plan(雄心勃勃的计划) ●ambitiously(副词)：ambitiously pursue goals（雄心勃勃地追求目标) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.Her behavior was ato everyone around her ·A.puzzle ●B.sweetness ●C.string ●D.ambition 2.The cake has a lovely_because of the fresh strawberries. ●A.visible ●B.sweetness ·C.poor ●D.invite 高中·重庆大学版 寒假专版 3.My grandmother has atooth and loves eating chocolates. 。A.sweet ·B.puzzled ·C.visible ●D.stringed 4.He used ato tie the books together. ·A.poverty ·B.puzzle 。C.string ●D.invitation 5.The soil in this area is in essential minerals. ●A.sweet 。B.p0or ·C.visible ●D.ambitious 6.She me to her wedding next month. ·A.invited ·B.puzzled 。C.strung ·D.sweetened 7.Stars are only_on clear nights. ·A.p0or ●B.inviting 高中·重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·C.visible ●D.ambitious 8.His_to become a scientist started when he was young. ·A.puzzle ●B.ambition ●C.sweetness ·D.poverty 9.Don't me along-I need to know the truth now 。A.string ●B.solve ●C.invite ●D.make 10.Thesmell of baking bread filled the kitchen. ·A.puzzling ●B.visible ●C.inviting ·D.pooI 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The little girl looked(puzzle)when she heard the strange news. 2.The_(sweet)of the flowers attracted many bees. 3.We need to (string)the lights around the Christmas tree. 4.His(poor)made it hard for him to afford education. 5.She sent out(invite)to all her friends for the party. 6.The medicine had no(visible)effect on his illness. 7.He worked hard to achieve his(ambitious). 高中·重庆大学版 寒假专版 3.三、首字母填空 1.Can you s this math puzzle in five minutes? 2.The poor man lives in pand has no proper shelter. 3.The sign is not v from a distance;we need to make it bigger. 4.She has a strong ato become the top student in her class. 5.I received an i to the school's annual concert. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 ABACBACBAC ·二、根据提示补全句子 puzzled sweetness string poverty invitations visible ambition ·三、首字母填空 solve poverty visible ambition invitation