Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中·重庆大学版 选择性必修第二册 词汇核心考点精讲 【单元专版】 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第二册Unit3 Dreams and Dreamers-Reading Acively 单元词汇总览 trainer/'trema(r)/n.训练员；教unrealistic/,rIa'lIstrk/adj.不切stable/'sterbl/adj.n.稳定的；稳 练 实际的：不现实的 固的：马厩 continually /kan'tmjusli/adv.不realistic/,ri:a'lrstrk/adj.现实的；destiny/destani/n.命运：天命 停地：持续地 实际可行的 approve /a'pIu:v/v.赞成：同意： continue /kan'tnju:/v.继续；持rewrite/,ri:'rat/v.重写：改写 批准 续 reconsider/ri:ken'sIda)/V.重uncover/n'kAva/V.揭开；揭 senior/'sinis()/adj.h.级别高新考虑；重新审议 露；发现 的；较年长的：年长者；高年级consider/kan'sd(r)/v.考虑；认await月wet/v.等待；等候 学生 为：体谅 词汇核心考点精讲 1.continually /kan'tmjusli/adv.不停地；持续地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 2个核心义：不停地（强调动作重复）、持续地（强调时间延续） ·必记搭配与例句：·continually do sth.(不停地做某事)：He is continually checking his phone. ●continually+-动词进行时：It was raining continually all day ·重点派生词：●continual(形容词)：continual noise(持续的噪音) ●continue(动词)：continue working(继续工作) 2.unrealistic/,△nrI3 listrk/adj.不切实际的；不现实的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：不切实际的（目标想法)、不现实的（期望） ·必记搭配与例句：·unrealistic about sth.(对某事不切实际)：She'sunrealistic about her chances. ●unrealistic goal(不切实际的目标)：Setting unrealistic goals leads to failure. ·重点派生词：·realistic(形容词，反义词)：realistic plan(切实可行的计划) ·reality(名词)：face reality(面对现实) 3.reconsider/i:kan'sIda(r)/v.重新考虑；重新审议 高中·重庆大学版 选择性必修第二册 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：重新考虑；重新审议 ·必记搭配与例句：·reconsider sth.(重新考虑某事)：Please reconsider your decision. ●reconsider doing sth.(重新考虑做某事)：He reconsidered leaving the job. ·重点派生词：·consider(动词，词根)：consider the problem(考虑问题) ●consideration(名词)：take sth.into consideration(考虑某事) 4.stable/'sterbl/adj.n.稳定的：稳固的；马厩 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(ad);名词(n) 2个核心义：稳定的（状态/关系）：马厩（名词义） ·必记搭配与例句：·stable job(稳定的工作)：She has a stable job in a bank ●stable relationship(稳定的关系)：They have a stable marriage.. ·重点派生词：·stably(副词)：grow stably(稳定增长) ●stability(名词)：political stability（政治稳定) 5.approve/a'pIuv/v.赞成；同意；批准 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：赞成（观点)、批准（文件/申请） ·必记搭配与例句：·approve of sth.(赞成某事)：My parents approve of my choice. ●approve a plan(批准计划)：The manager approved the new project. ·重点派生词：·approval(名词)：get approval(获得批准) ●disapprove(动词，反义词)：disapprove of smoking（反对吸烟) 6.uncover/n'kAva(r)/V.揭开：揭露；发现 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：揭开（覆盖物）、揭露（真相/秘密) ·必记搭配与例句：●uncover the truth(揭露真相)：The journalist uncovered the scandal. ●uncover a box(打开盒子)：She uncovered the box carefully. ·重点派生词：●cover(动词，反义词)：cover the table(覆盖桌子) ·discover(动词，近义词)：discover a new star(发现新星) 7.await/A'wet/v.等待：等候 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：等待：等候（正式用语） ·必记搭配与例句：●await sb./sth.（等待某人/某物)：We await your reply. ●await+-名词（不接动词不定式)：A big surprise awaits you. 高中·重庆大学版 选择性必修第二册 ·用法辨析：●await VS wait:await是及物动词，直接接宾语；wait是不及物动词，需加for,如 wait for the bus. 8.senior/'si:nia(r)/adjm.级别高的；较年长的；年长者；高年级学生 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.):名词(n.) 3个核心义：级别高的（职位）、较年长的（年龄）、高年级学生（身份） ·必记搭配与例句：●senior manager（高级经理)：He is a senior manager in the company. ●senior to sb.(比某人年长/级别高)：She is senior to me by three years. ·重点派生词：●junior(形容词/名词，反义词)：junior high school(初中) 9.rewrite/,ri:'raIt/v.重写；改写 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：重写：改写（文章/文件） ·必记搭配与例句：●rewrite an essay（重写论文)：I need to rewrite my composition. ●rewrite the rules(修改规则)：The committee decided to rewrite the rules. ·构词法：·re-(前缀：再次)+write(写)→重写；类似结构：rebuild(重建)、review(复习) l0.destiny/'destani//n.命运：天命 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：命运；天命 ·必记搭配与例句：●shape one's destiny(塑造某人的命运)：We can shape our own destiny. ●meet one's destiny(面对命运)：He bravely met his destiny.. ·近义词辨析：·destiny VS fate:destiny强调“命中注定的美好结局”，fate侧重“不可改变的 宿命”。 11.realistic/,i:'listrk/adj.现实的：实际可行的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：现实的（态度）、实际可行的（计划） ·必记搭配与例句：●realistic about sth.(对某事现实)：Be realistic about your abilities. ●realistic plan(切实可行的计划)：We need a realistic approach, ·重点派生词：●unrealistic(形容词，反义词)：unrealistic expectations(不切实际的期望) ●reality(名词)：in reality(实际上) 12.consider /kan'sIda(r)/v.考虑；认为：体谅 ·核心考点：词性：动词(V) 3个核心义：考虑（问题）、认为（观点）、体谅（他人） 高中·重庆大学版 选择性必修第二册 ·必记搭配与例句：●consider doing sth.(考虑做某事)：I'm considering studying abroad. ●consider sb./sth.as.(把…看作…)：He is considered as a hero. ·重点派生词：·consideration(名词)：careful consideration(仔细考虑) ●considerate(形容词)：be considerate to others(体谅他人) 13.continue/kam'tmju:/v.继续；持续 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：继续（动作）、持续（状态） ·必记搭配与例句：●continue to do sth.(继续做某事)：She continued to work after lunch, ●continue doing sth.(持续做某事)：It continued raining for days. ·重点派生词：。continual(形容词)：continual interruptions(不断的打扰) ●continually(副词)：speak continually(不停地说) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.My mother is checking my homework to make sure I finish it. ●A.continual ●B.continually ·C.continue ●D.continuing 2.Setting goals may make you feel stressed and disappointed. ·A.realistic ·B.reality ●C.unrealistic ●D.real 3.The teacher asked me to my essay because there were too many mistakes ●A.rewrite 高中·重庆大学版 选择性必修第二册 ·B.write ●C.rewrite to 。D.writing 4.We are your reply to our invitation. ·A.waiting ●B.await ●C.awaiting ●D.waited 5.She has a job in a hospital,so she doesn't have to worry about losing it. ●A.stability ·B.stably 。C.stable 。D.stabilize 6.The manager finally the new project after careful discussion. 。A.approved ·B.approved of ·C.disapproved ·D.approval 7.The journalist worked hard to the truth behind the corruption scandal. ●A.cover ●B.uncover ●C.discover ●D.recover 8.Senior students are usually more experienced than ones in handling problems. 高中·重庆大学版 选择性必修第二册 ·A.junior ●B.younger 。C.older ·D.senior 9.You should your decision to quit school-education is important. 。A.consider ●B.reconsider ·C.consideration ●D.considerate 10.It's believed that we can our own destiny through hard work. 。A.shape 。B.meet 。C.change ·D.control 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He speaks (continual)when he is nervous. 2.We need a (realistic)plan to solve this problem,not just empty words. 3.After the meeting,they decided to (consider)the proposal again. 4.The country has enjoyed political (stable)for over a decade. 5.Her parents do not (approval)of her staying out late. 6.The police are trying to. (cover)the cause of the accident. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The old man believes that his d is decided by the stars. 2.Asas student,she has to help junior classmates with their studies. 3.Please ber about your chances of winning the competition 高中·重庆大学版 选择性必修第二册 4.The machine ran c for 24 hours without any stop. 5.The committee will r the rules to make them fairer. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.continually 2.realistic 3.reconsider 4.stability 5.approve 6.uncover ·三、首字母填空 1.destiny 2.senior 3.realistic 4.continually 5.rewrite