Unit 6 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·选择性必修第一册Unit6 Travelling Worldwide-Reading Actively 单元词汇总览 memorial/me'mo:rial/adj.纪念accompany月'knp3nilV.陪伴； sandstone/'sandstaun/n.砂岩 的：悼念的；n.纪念碑；纪念馆；陪同：伴随：为…伴奏 prior/'praIa)/ad.先前的；较早 纪念物 afterwards'a:ftawadz/adv.后的；优先的：adv.在前；居先 romance个au'mns/n.浪漫史：来：以后；之后 moonlight/'mu:nlat/n.月光；adj. 爱情故事：浪漫氛围；v.虚构；dying /'dar/adj.垂死的：临终有月光的；v.兼职 渲染 的：奄奄一息的；v.die的现在physical/'fizk/adj.身体的；物 unusual/n'ju:3ul/adj.不寻常分词，意为死亡：消逝 理的：物质的；有形的 的：罕见的：与众不同的 determined/d't3mnd/adj.坚定architecture/'a:kItekta(r)/n.建 usual/ju:3ual/adj.通常的：寻常的：坚决的；有决心的 筑：建筑学；建筑风格；建筑物 的：惯常的 channel/'tenl/n.频道：渠道；海architect/a:kitekt/n.建筑师：设 inseparable /m'separabl/adj.分峡；途径；V.输送；传送；引导计师；缔造者 不开的：不可分离的：形影不离complex/'kpmpleks/adj.复杂的；honor/'pn)/n.荣誉；光荣：敬 的 难懂的：复合的：n.建筑群；综意：荣幸：V.尊敬：尊重：给予荣 separable/separabl/adj.可分开合体；情结 誉（美式拼写，英式为honour) 的；可分离的 structure/'stka(r)/n.结构；构monument/mpnjumsnt//n.纪念 partner'pa:tna()/n.伙伴；搭档；造；建筑物：V.组织；安排；构碑；纪念馆：历史遗迹：丰碑 合伙人：配偶：V.合作：合伙建 词汇核心考点精讲 1.nemorial/m'moil/adj.纪念的；悼念的n.纪念碑；纪念馆；纪念物 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj):名词(n.) 3个核心义：纪念的(adj)、悼念的(ad)、纪念碑/纪念馆/纪念物(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：·memorial hall(纪念馆)：We visited the memorial hall last week, ●memorial service(追悼会)：A memorial service will be held for him tomorrow. ●in memorial of(为纪念…)：This statue was built in memorial of the heroes. ·重点派生词：●memorize(动词，记忆)：memorize new words(记忆新单词) ●nemory(名词，记忆)：have a good memory(记忆力好) 2.romance /rau'maens/n.浪漫史；爱情故事；浪漫氛围；v.虚构：渲染 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 3个核心义：浪漫史(n.)、爱情故事(n.)、虚构/渲染(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：●a love romance(爱情浪漫史)：They had a beautiful love romance. ·romance novel(言情小说)：She likes reading romance novels.. ●romance about sth.(虚构关于…的故事)：He loves to romance about his childhood. ·重点派生词：●romantic(形容词，浪漫的)：a romantic place(浪漫的地方) ●romantically(副词，浪漫地)：They danced romantically under the stars. 3.unusua/n'ju3ua/adj.不寻常的；罕见的；与众不同的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：不寻常的、罕见的、与众不同的 ·必记搭配与例句：·unusual experience(不寻常的经历)：I had an unusual experience during the trip ●unusual weather(罕见的天气)：The area has been having unusual weather this year, ●be unusual for sb.(对某人来说不寻常)：It is unusual for her to be late. ·重点派生词：·usually(副词，通常)：He usually gets up early. ●unusually(副词，不寻常地)：It is unusually cold today. 4.inseparable/m'separabl/adj.分不开的；不可分离的：形影不离的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：分不开的、不可分离的、形影不离的 ·必记搭配与例句：●inseparable friends(形影不离的朋友)：They have been inseparable friends since childhood. ●inseparable from(与…分不开)：Theory is inseparable from practice. ●an inseparable part(不可分割的部分)：Family is an inseparable part of his life. ·重点派生词：●separate(动词，分开：形容词，分开的)：separate the good from the bad(把好 的和坏的分开) ●separation(名词，分离)：the separation of powers(权力分立) 5.accompany/A'kAmpani//V.陪伴；陪同；伴随；为…伴奏 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：陪伴、陪同、伴随、为…伴奏 ·必记搭配与例句：●accompany sb.tosp.(陪某人去某地)：I will accompany you to the station. ●be accompanied by(由…陪同)：The singer was accompanied by a pianist, ●accompany sth.with sth.(与…同时存在)：Thunder is often accompanied by lightning ·重点派生词：●accompaniment(名词，伴奏；伴随物)：piano accompaniment(钢琴伴奏) ●accompanying(形容词，陪伴的；附带的)：the accompanying notes(附带的注释) 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 6.determined/dr't3mnd/adj.坚定的；坚决的；有决心的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：坚定的、坚决的、有决心的 ·必记搭配与例句：●be determined to do sth.(决心做某事)：She is determined to finish the work on time ●a determined look(坚定的表情)：He had a determined look on his face. ·determined efforts(坚决的努力)：With determined efforts,.they achieved their goal, ·重点派生词：·determine(动词，决定；确定)：determine the date(确定日期) ●determination（名词，决心；决定)：show great determination(表现出极大的决心) 7.channel/'tenl/n.频道：渠道：海峡：途径；v.输送：传送：引导 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v.) 3个核心义：频道(n.)、渠道(n.)、输送/传送/引导(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：●TV channel(电视频道)：I often watch this channel. ●communication channel(沟通渠道)：We need to open more communication channels, 。channel sth.into sth.(把…引导到…)：He channeled his energy into his work. ·重点派生词：·channeling(名词，通灵；输送)：energy channeling(能量输送) 8.complex/'kpmpleks/adj..复杂的：难懂的：复合的：n.建筑群；综合体；情结 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.):名词(n.) 3个核心义：复杂的(adj.)、难懂的(ad.)、建筑群/综合体/情结(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：·complex problem(复杂的问题)：This is a complex problem to solve, ●complex structure（复杂的结构)：The machine has a complex structure. ·shopping complex(购物中心)：There is a large shopping complex near my home, ·重点派生词：·complexity(名词，复杂性)：the complexity of the situation(形势的复杂性) ·complexly(副词，复杂地)：The system is complexly designed, 9.prior/'praa(r)/adj.先前的：较早的；优先的；adv.在前：居先 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj);副词(adv.) 3个核心义：先前的(adj.)、较早的(ad)、优先的(adj):在前/居先(adv.) ·必记搭配与例句：●prior to(在…之前)：Prior to this,I had no experience ●prior consideration(优先考虑)：This matter needs prior consideration ·a prior engagement(先前的约定)：Ican't go because I have a prior engagement. ·重点派生词：●priority(名词，优先权：优先事项)：top priority(首要任务) 10.physical/fizikl/adj.身体的；物理的：物质的：有形的 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：身体的、物理的、物质的/有形的 ·必记搭配与例句：·physical exercise(体育锻炼)：We should do more physical exercise. ●physical change(物理变化)：Melting ice is a physical change. ●physical health（身体健康)：Physical health is very important. ·重点派生词：·physically(副词，身体上：物理上)：physically strong(身体强壮) ●physics(名词，物理学)：He is good at physics 11.architecture/'a:kItekt(r)/n.建筑；建筑学；建筑风格：建筑物 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：建筑、建筑学、建筑风格/建筑物 ·必记搭配与例句：●modern architecture(现代建筑)：I like modern architecture. ●study architecture(学习建筑学)：He plans to study architecture in college. ●classical architecture(古典建筑风格)：The building is in classical architecture. ·重点派生词：·architect(名词，建筑师；设计师)：a famous architect(著名建筑师) ●architectural（形容词，建筑的)：architectural design(建筑设计) 12.honor/onar)/n.荣誉：光荣；敬意；荣幸；v.尊敬；尊重；给予荣誉（美式拼写，英式为honour) ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.):动词(v) 3个核心义：荣誉/光荣(n.)、敬意(n.)、尊敬/给予荣誉(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：·in honor of(为向…表示敬意)：We held a party in honor of her.. ●have the honor to do sth.(有幸做某事)：I have the honor to speak here. ●honor sb.with sth.(授予某人…荣誉)：He was honored with an award. ·重点派生词：●honorable（形容词，光荣的：可敬的)：an honorable man（可敬的人) ·honorably(副词，光荣地；体面地)：He fought honorably in the war. 13.nonument/'mpnjumant/n.纪念碑；纪念馆；历史遗迹：丰碑 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：纪念碑、纪念馆、历史遗迹丰碑 ·必记搭配与例句：●national monument(国家纪念碑)：The National Monument stands in the center of the city. ●historical monument(历史遗迹)：This is an important historical monument. ●monument to sth.(…的丰碑)：This book is a monument to his hard work. ·重点派生词：●monumental（形容词，纪念碑的：不朽的)：monumental work(不朽的作品) 词汇核心考点综合训练 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 1.一、单项选择 1.We visited the hall to learn about the history of the city. ●A.nemory ●B.memorial ●C.nemorize ●D.memorable 2.The novel tells a beautiful between a prince and a common girl. ●A.romantic ●B.romance ●C.romantically ●D.roman 3.It is for him to be late,as he always arrives on time. ●A.usual ·B.unusually 。C.unusual ●D.usually 4.Theory and practice are in scientific research ·A.separable ●B.inseparable ●C.separation ●D.separating 5.My mother will me to the airport tomorrow morning. ●A.accompany 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ●B.company ●C.accompaniment 。D.accompanying 6.She has a look on her face,showing she will never give up. ●A.determine ●B.determination 。C.determined ●D.determining 7.You can watch the news on Channel 10 or _your favorite program into another channel. ●A.change ●B.channel ●C.tun ·D.switch 8.The problem istoo for a child to solve alone ●A.complex ·B.complexity ·C.complexly ·D.complicate 9. to the meeting,please send me your report by Friday. ●A.Prior ●B.Priority 。C.Before ●D.Earlier 10.Regular exercise helps improve both physical and mental health. 高中选择性必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·A.physics ·B.physically ·C.physical 。D.physician 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The (architect)of this building won an international award last year.(提示：名词，建筑 师) 2.He spoke (romantic)about his experiences in Paris.(提示：副词，浪漫地) 3.Safety is our top (prior)when organizing outdoor activities.(提示：名词，优先事项) 4.The (separate)of the two countries led to many social changes.(提示：名词，分离) 5.She has a (determine)to become a doctor and help others.(提示：名词，决心y 6.The (accompany)played the piano beautifully during the concert.(提示：名词，伴奏者) 7.The (complex)of the situation requires careful analysis.(提示：名词，复杂性) 8.This area is known for its unique (architectural))style.(提示：形容词，建筑的) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The Great Wall is a famous historical m in China.(提示：纪念碑/遗迹 2.Prior to the invention of the Internet,people relied on letters as a main c channel.(提示：沟 通) 3.Regular physical exercise is necessary for maintaining good p health.(提示：身体的) 4.The two sisters have been i friends since childhood and do everything together.(提示：形 影不离的) 5.Inh of the heroes,a special ceremony will be held next Monday.(提示：向…表示敬意) 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 BBCBACBAAC ·二、根据提示补全句子 architect romantically priority separation determination accompanist complexity architectural ·三、首字母填空 monument communication physical inseparable honor