Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第三册（译林版）

高中·译林·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·译林·选择性必修第三册Unit4 Protecting our heritage sites二 单元词汇总览 cooperation /kav,Dp3'IeIn/n.合盆；流域 cotton/'kptn/n.棉织物；棉，棉 作，协作：协助，配合 intense /m'tens/adj.很大的，十花 forecast/'f:ka:stt.(forecast,,分强烈的：有强烈感情的，热切cave /kerv//n.山洞，洞穴 forecast,:forecasted,forecasted)预的；激烈的 *Buddhist/'bodist/ad.佛教的： 测，预报：n.预测，预报 primitive/'primatrv/adj.简陋的，n.佛教徒 interrupt/,mta'rpt/t.打扰，插落后的：原始的，远古的 expansion/ik'spaen fn/n.扩展，扩 嘴：使暂停，使中断；vi.打扰，humble/'hnbl/t.使感到谦卑，大，膨张 插嘴 使感到自惭；adj.谦虚的，谦卑initiative个'nifatrv/n.倡议，新方 conservation/,kpnsa'veI/n.保的 案；主动性 护：保持 *corridor/'kprido:)/n.走廊，地nilestone/'narlstaun/n.重要阶 motion'ma/n.提议，动议：带：通道 段，里程碑 运动：动作 pursue /p3'sju:/t.追求，致力equator /'kwerta()/n.赤道 vote/vaut//t.&vi.投票，表决：于：执行；追逐 showcase/'∫aukeis/n.展示的场 n.选票；投票 submit/sb'mt/t.&vi.提交，合：玻璃柜台 canal /k'nel/n.运河 呈递：屈服 elsewhere /els'wea(r)/adv. *migration/ma'greifn/.n.迁徙，emerge'm3:d3yvi.出现：暴露；（或去）别处 迁移，移居 露头 entry/'entri/n.进入；参与，加 *legacy/'legasi/n.遗产 assign /a'san/t.指定，指派：分入：参赛 splendour/'splenda()/(AmE配；确定 fee/fi:/n.费；报酬 splendor)n.壮丽，雄伟 take shape成形，有了模样 ban /baen/t.明令禁止，取缔： reserve /r'z3v/t.预订：保留，string/tr/n.一批，一连串，一禁止做某事：n.禁令 储备：n.预订：预留：保留 系列：线：弦 basin/'bersn/n.盆地：洗脸盆，wool /w/n.毛织物：羊毛 词汇核心考点精讲 1.cooperation /kau,Dp3'ten/n.合作，协作；协助，配合 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：合作，协作：协助，配合 ·必记搭配与例句：●in cooperation with(与…合作)：We carried out the project in cooperation with another company. ●cooperation betweer.and.(…与…之间t的合作)：There is close cooperation between the 高中·译林·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 two departments. ·重点派生词：●cooperate(动词)：cooperate with sb.(与某人合作) ·cooperative(形容词)：a cooperative effort(共同的努力) 2.forecast./'fka:st/vt.预测，预报：n.预测，预报 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.)、名词(n.) 1个核心义：预测，预报 ·必记搭配与例句：●forecast the weather（天气预报)：The meteorologist forecast the weather for tomorrow ●nake a forecast(做预测)：Experts made a forecast about the economic situation. ·重点变形：·过去式/过去分词：forecast或forecasted 3.interrupt/,nta'rpt/t.打扰，插嘴：使暂停，使中断；vi.打扰，插嘴 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t)、不及物动词（ⅵ） 2个核心义：打扰，插嘴：使暂停，使中断 ·必记搭配与例句：·interrupt sb.(打断某人)：Please don't interrupt me while I'm speaking, ●interrupt the meeting(中断会议)：The noise interrupted the meeting: ·重点派生词：●interruption（名词)：without interruption(不间断地) 4.conservation/kpnsa'veIn/n.保护：保持 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：保护：保持 ·必记搭配与例句：·energy conservation(节能)：We should pay attention to energy conservation, ●conservation of water（水资源保护)：The government is taking measures for the conservation of water ·重点派生词：·conserve(动词)：conserve natural resources(保护自然资源) 5.pursue /p3'sju/t.追求，致力于；执行；追逐 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t) 3个核心义：追求，致力于：执行：追逐 ·必记搭配与例句：●pursue one's dream(追求梦想)：He has been pursuing his dream of becoming a doctor. ●pursue a career(从事职业)：She decided to pursue a career in education ·重点派生词：●pursuit（名词)：in pursuit of(追求) 6.submit/sab'mt/t.&vi.提交，呈递；屈服 高中·译林·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.&vi) 2个核心义：提交，呈递：屈服 ·必记搭配与例句：·submit an application(提交申请)：You need to submit the application form by Friday. ·submit to(屈服于)：He refused to submit to the pressure. ·重点派生词：●submission(名词)：the submission of reports(报告的提交) 7.emerge'm3:d3/vi.出现：暴露；露头 ·核心考点：词性：不及物动词(vi.) 3个核心义：出现：暴露：露头 ·必记搭配与例句：·emerge from（从出现)：The sun emerged from behind the clouds. ●emerge as(以…身份出现)：She emerged as a leading figure in the field, ·重点派生词：·emergence(名词)：the emergence of new technology(新技术的出现) 8.assign/A'sam/t.指定，指派：分配；确定 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.) 3个核心义：指定，指派：分配；确定 ·必记搭配与例句：·assign sb.to do sth.(指派某人做某事)：The teacher assigned me to organize the activity. ·assign a task(分配任务)：The manager assigned tasks to each team member. ·重点派生词：●assignment(名词)：homework assignment（家庭作业) 9.intense/i'tens/adj.很大的，十分强烈的；有强烈感情的，热切的；激烈的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：很大的，十分强烈的：有强烈感情的，热切的：激烈的 ·必记搭配与例句：·intense heat(酷热)：We suffered from intense heat during the summer. ●intense interest(浓厚的兴趣)：He has an intense interest in history. ·重点派生词：●intensity（名词)：the intensity of the storm(暴风雨的强度) ●intensely(副词)：intensely competitive(竞争激烈地) 10.initiative.'atrv/n.倡议，新方案；主动性 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：倡议，新方案；主动性 ·必记搭配与例句：●take the initiative(采取主动)：She took the initiative to solve the problem. ●launch an initiative(发起倡议)：The government launched an initiative to protect the environment, 高中·译林·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 11.nilestone/'marlstaun/n.重要阶段，里程碑 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：重要阶段，里程碑 ·必记搭配与例句：。a milestone in.(…的里程碑)：This invention is a milestone in the history of science. ●reach a milestone(达到里程a碑)：The project has reached a major milestone. 12.reserve /r'z3v/t.预订；保留，储备：n.预订；预留；保留 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.)、名词(n.) 3个核心义：预订：保留，储备：预订；预留：保留 ·必记搭配与例句：·reserve a seat(预订座位)：I need to reserve a seat on the train. ●in reserve(储备着)：We have some food in reserve for emergencies. ·重点派生词：●reservation(名词)：make a reservation(预订) 13.interrupt/.inta'rApt/vt.打扰，插嘴；使暂停，使中断：vi.打扰，插嘴 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t)、不及物动词（ⅵ） 2个核心义：打扰，插嘴：使暂停，使中断 ·必记搭配与例句：●interrupt the conversation(打断谈话)：le interrupted the conversation to answer the phone ●interrupt regular'ly（定期中断)：The power supply interrupts regularly in this area. ·重点派生词：●interrupter（名词)：a frequent interrupter(爱插嘴的人) 14.humble/'hmbl/t.使感到谦卑，使感到自惭：adj.谦虚的，谦卑的 ·核心考点：词性：动词(t.)、形容词(adj) 2个核心义：使感到谦卑，使感到自惭；谦虚的，谦卑的 ·必记搭配与例句：·a humble person(谦虚的人)：He is a humble and polite young man. ●humble oneself(使自己谦卑)：He humbled himself to ask for help. ·重点派生词：●humility(名词)：show humility(表现出谦虚) 15.expansion/k'spaenfn/n.扩展，扩大，膨胀 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：扩展，扩大，膨胀 ·必记搭配与例句：●the expansion of business(业务扩展)：The company is planning the expansion of its business overseas. ●thermal expansion(热膨张)：Water has thermal expansion when heated ·重点派生词：●expand(动词)：expand the market(扩大市场) 高中·译林·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The two companies carried out the project cooperation with each other. ●A.0n ●B.in 。C.with 。D.for 2.The meteorologist that it will rain tomorrow. ·A.forecasted ●B.predicted ●C.announced ●D.informed 3.Please don't me while I'm explaining the problem. 。A.stop ●B.pause ●C.interrupt ●D.break 4.We should pay more attention to the of natural resources. ●A.conservation ·B.protection ●C.reservation ●D.preservation 5.She decided to a career in medicine after graduation. ●A.chase 高中·译林·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ●B.pursue 。C.follow 。D.seek 6.All applications must be by the end of this week. ●A.submitted ●B.handed ·C.given ·D.passed 7.A new star from the crowd and won the competition. ●A.appeared 。B.emerged ·C.showed 。D.rose 8.The teacher each student a different topic for the essay. ●A.assigned ●B.ordered ·C.told ●D.asked 9.The competition between the two teams made the game exciting. ●A.strong ●B.intense 。C.heavy ·D.deep 10.The government launched an to reduce plastic waste 高中·译林·选择性必修第三册 寒假专版 ·A.action 。B.plan ●C.initiative ●D.novement 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.We need to (cooperation) closely with other departments to finish the task 2.The (forecast) says there will be a storm next Monday. 3.His sudden(interrupt) made the meeting last longer than expected. 4.It is important to (conserve) water in dry seasons. 5.She has been in (pursue) of her music dream since childhood. 6.The (submit) of the report should be done before Friday. 7.The(emerge) of online education has changed traditional learning methods. 8.The (assign) for today is to write a 300-word summary. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The project was completed through close c between the two countries 2.The weather f warns of heavy snow tomorrow morning. 3.The noise from the street i our class discussion. 4.Energy c_ is becoming more important in modern society. 5.Taking the i _to help others shows good leadership 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 BACABABABC ·二、根据提示补全句子 cooperate forecast interruption conserve pursuit submission emergence assignment ·三、首字母填空 cooperation forecast interrupted conservation initiative