Unit 2 Being a Good Language Learner-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 C版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·必修第一册Unit2 Being a Good Language Learner-Reading Acively 单元词汇总览 inquire/m'kwaIa(r)/V.询问：打打字 优势 听 score/sko:r)/n.得分：分数：二weakness/'wi:knas/n.弱点：缺 hought/0t/n.想法：思想：思十v.得分：记分 点：虚弱 考 accurate/akjarat/adj.准确的：description/dr'skpn/n.描述； aim/em/v.旨在：瞄准：力求n.精确的 形容：说明 目标：目的 prefer /prI'f3:r)/v.更喜欢；宁愿describe/d'saab/v.描述；形容： aware /a'wea(r)/adj.意识到的；relaxed/rI'laekst//adj.放松的；自描绘 知道的 在的 overcome/.,va'km/V.克服：战 style/stan.风格；方式：样式mnixture'mIkstfa()r/n.混合：混胜：解决 V.设计；使具有某种风格 合物 observe/b'z3v/V.观察：注意 comment./'koment/n.评论：意见make /meik/v.做；制作：使成为到：遵守 /ka'ment/v.评论；发表意见 n.制造：品牌 opinion/A'pmjn/n.意见；看法： type /tarp/n.类型：种类；字体v.strength/stre/n.力量；力气：主张 词汇核心考点精讲 1.inquire/n'kwaI()/v.询问；打听 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：询问（具体信息）、打听（间接了解）》 ·必记搭配与例句：●inquire about sth.(询问某事)：He inquired about the train schedule. ●inquire after sb.(间候某人)：She inquired after your health ●inquire into sth.(调查某事)：The police inquired into the accident.. ·重点派生词：●inquiry(名词)：make an inquiry(进行询间) ·inquirer(名词)：a curious inquirer(好奇的询间者) 2.accurate/ekjarat/adj.准确的；精确的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：准确的（数据/信息）、精确的（测量/描述） ·必记搭配与例句：●accurate in sth.(在某方面准确)：She is accurate in calculations ●accurate description(准确描述)：Give an accurate description of the scene ●be accurate to..(精确到.)：The data is accurate to three decimal places.. 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：·accurately(副词)：measure accurately(精确测量) ·accuracy(名词)：check the accuracy(检查准确性) 3.prefer /pri'f3:)/v.更喜欢；宁愿 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：更喜欢：宁愿（强调偏好） ·必记搭配与例句：·prefer A to B(比起B更喜欢A):I prefer tea to coffee. ●prefer doing sth.(更喜欢做某事)：She prefers reading novels. ●prefer to do sth.(宁愿做某事)：He prefers to stay at home, ·重点派生词：·preference（名词)：personal preference(个人偏好) ●preferable(形容词)：Early booking is preferable.. 4.overcome/,ava'km/V.克服：战胜；解决 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：克服（困难/障碍）、战胜（情绪/习惯） ·必记搭配与例句：●overcome difficulties（克服困难)：We must overcome these difficulties. ·overcome fear(战胜恐惧)：She overcame her fear of speaking. ●be overcome with(a被.压倒)：He was overcome with joy.. ·重点变形：●过去式/过去分词：overcame/overcome 5.observe /ab'z3v/v.观察；注意到：遵守 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：观察（仔细看）、注意到（偶然发现）、遵守（规则/法律） ·必记搭配与例句：●observe sb.do sth.(观察某人做某事全过程)：I observed him enter the room, ●observe that.(注意到.…)：She observed that he was nervous. 。observe the law(遵守法律)：Everyone must observe the law ·重点派生词：·observation（名词)：make an observation(进行观察) ●observer（名词)：a careful observer(细心的观察者) 6.comment/'kpment/n.评论；意见k3'ment/v.评论：发表意见 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v,)/名词(n.) 2个核心义：评论(v.n.)、意见(n) ·必记搭配与例句：●comment on sth.(评论某事)：He commented on the film, ●make a comment(发表评论)：She made a useful comment,. ●no comment（无可奉告)：The official said'"no comment''. ·重点派生词：●commentary（名词)：news commentary(新闻评论) 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 7.aware/Awea(r)/adj.意识到的；知道的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：意识到的；知道的（强调主观认知） ·必记搭配与例句：●be aware of sth.（意识到某事)：I am aware of the risk ●be aware that.（意识到.)：She is aware that time is limited. ●become aware of(开始意识到)：He became aware of the noise. ·重点派生词：·awareness(名词)：environmental awareness(环保意识) ●unaware（形容词)：be unaware of(没意识到) 8.aim /eim/v.旨在；瞄准：力求n.目标：目的 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 3个核心义：旨在(v.)、瞄准(v.)、目标(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●aim at doing sth.（旨在做某事)：The policy aims at reducing pollution.. ●aim for sth.(力求达到)：We aim for high accuracy. ●achieve one'saim(实现目标)：She achieved her aim finally. ·重点派生词：●aimless(形容词)：aimless life(漫无目的的生活) 9.syle/starl/n.风格；方式；样式v.设计：使具有某种风格 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.)动词(v.) 2个核心义：风格(n.)、设计(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：●in.style(以.风格)：The house is built in European style.. ●style of writing(写作风格)：He has a unique style of writing, ●style sth..(设计某物)：She styled her hair differently. ·重点派生词：●stylish(形容词)：stylish clothes(时髦的衣服) ●stylist（名词)：a fashion stylist(时尚设计师) 10.description/d'skripfn/n.描述；形容；说明 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：描述；形容（文字/语言说明) ·必记搭配与例句：·beyond description(难以描述)：The scenery is beyond description. ●give a description of(描述.)：Please give a description of the accident. ●detailed description(详细描述)：He wrote a detailed description ·重点派生词：·describe(动词)：describe the scene(描述场景) ●descriptive(形容词)：descriptive language(描述性语言) 11.opinion/为'pmjn/n.意见：看法：主张 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：意见：看法（个人主观判断) ·必记搭配与例句：·in one's opinion(在某人看来)：In my opinion,he is right. ●have a good opinion of(对.评价好)：She has a good opinion of you. ·express an opinion(表达意见)：You can express your opinion freely. ·重点辨析：·opinion/view:opinion侧重个人看法，view更正式客观 12.observe/b'z3v/V.观察；注意到；遵守 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：观察（仔细看）、注意到（偶然发现）、遵守（规则/法律） ·必记搭配与例句：·observe sb.do sth.(观察某人做某事全过程)：I observed him enter the room. ●observe that..(注意到)：She observed that he was nervous. ●observe the law(遵守法律)：Everyone must observe the law. ·重点派生词：●observation(名词)：make an observation(进行观察) ·observer(名词)：a careful observer(细心的观察者) 13.mixture/'mkst∫ar)/n.混合；混合物 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 2个核心义：混合（过程）、混合物（结果） ·必记搭配与例句：●mixture of..(..的混合)：a mixture of water and salt ●in mixture(混合地)：Oil and water don't exist in mixture. ●chemical mixture(化学混合物)：This is a dangerous chemical mixture. ·重点派生词：●miⅸ（动词）：miⅸA and B(混合A和B) ●mixed(形容词)：mixed feelings(复杂的感情) 14.overcome/,3Uva'km/V.克服：战胜：解决 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：克服（困难/障碍）、战胜（情绪/习惯） ·必记搭配与例句：●overcome difficulties(克服困难)：We must overcome these difficulties. ·overcome fear(战胜恐惧)：She overcame her fear of speaking. ●be overcome with(被.压倒)：He was overcome with joy. ·重点变形：●过去式/过去分词：overcame/overcome 15.accurate/ekjarat/adj.准确的；精确的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：准确的（数据/信息）、精确的（测量/描述） 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●accurate in sth.(在某方面准确)：She is accurate in calculations.. ·accurate description(准确描述)：Give an accurate description of the scene. ●be accurate to..(精确到.)：The data is accurate to three decimal places. 重点派生词：●accurately(副词)：measure accurately(精确测量) ·accuracy(名词)：check the accuracy(检查准确性) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.She prefers novels to watching TV in her free time. ●A.read 。B.reading 。C.to read ●D.reads 2.The police are now inquiring the cause of the accident. 。A.about ●B.after ●C.into 。D.for 3.He was overcome joy when he heard the good news. ·A.with 。B.by ●C.from ●D.in 4.You must be aware the importance of environmental protection ●A.to 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·B.of 。C.with 。D.for 5.The policy aims reducing the number of traffic accidents. ●A.at ·B.for 。C.to ●D.on 6.Can you give an description of the suspect? ●A.accurate ·B.accuracy ·C.accurately ●D.accurateness 7.In my we should finish the project as soon as possible ●A.opinion ●B.view ·C.idea ·D.thought 8.The teacher observed the students the experiment carefully. ●A.do ●B.todo 。C.doing ●D.done 9.She made a useful on my new plan. 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ●A.comment ●B.commentary ●C.commenter 。D.commenting 10.This drink is a of milk and juice. ●A.mix ●B.nixture ·C.mixed ●D.mixing 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.His (prefer)for classical music makes him different from his friends. 2.We need to check the (accurate)of the data before using it 3.The (observe)from the experiment shows that the theory is correct 4.She has a good (aware)of the cultural differences between the two countries. 5.The team finally achieved their (aim)after months of hard work. 6.The (describe)of the scene in the novel is very vivid. 3.三、首字母填空 1.Hei about the price of the new product when he went to the store. 2.It is important to o the traffic rules to ensure safety. 3.Shes her hair in a new way for the party. 4.The chemical m should be kept away from children. 5.I p tea to coffee because it is healthier. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 BACBA AAAAA ·二、根据提示补全句子 preference accuracy observation awareness aim description 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·三、首字母填空 inquired observe styled mixture prefer