Unit 5 Amazing Animals-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 重庆大学版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·重庆大学版·必修第一册Unit5 Amazing Animals-Reading Further 单元词汇总览 whale/wel/n.鲸 责任 stuff/stfn.东西；物品：材料 ocean/'n/n.海洋：大海 nevertheless/nevaoa'les/adv.然V.填满；塞满 solution/sa'lu:fm/n.解决办法：解而：不过 possibility/.pDs3'bilati/n.可能： 答：溶液 patiently/'perfntli/adv.耐心地：可能性：可能的事 unique /ju'ni:k/adj..独一无二的；有毅力地 possible/'ppsabl//adj.可能的：做 独特的；唯一的 phrase /freiz/n.短语：词组：表得到的 kingdom/'kdm/n.王国：领域达 survival/sa'vavl/n.生存：存活； beyond/br'jpnd/prep.超出：在entire/m'tara()/adj.整个的：全幸存 …之外adv.在更远处 部的：完整的 hatch /haetf/v.孵化；孵出；策划： charge∫a:d3/v.收费；充电：指entirely /m'tareli/adv.完全地：彻图谋n.舱口：舱门：孵化 控：负责n.费用：电荷：指控；底地：全部地 词汇核心考点精讲 1.unique /ju'nik/adj.独一无二的：独特的；唯一的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：独一无二的（强调唯一）、独特的（强调特殊）、唯一的（强调仅有） ·必记搭配与例句：●be unique to(为…所独有)：This feature is unique to the species. ●unique in(在…方面g独特)：She is unique in her approach to teaching. ●unique among(在…中独特)：The painting is unique among his works ·重点派生词：·uniquely(副词)：uniquely designed(独特设计) ●uniqueness(名词)：the uniqueness of the culture(文化的独特性) 2.beyond /bI'jpnd/prep.超出；在…之外adv.在更远处 ·核心考点：词性：介词(prep.):副词(adv.) 3个核心义：超出（范围）、在…之外（位置）、除…之外（抽象概念） 补充义：超出（理解、想象等） ·必记搭配与例句：·beyond doubt(毫无疑问)：Her honesty is beyond doubt. ●beyond control(无法控制)：The fire got beyond control, ●beyond one'sability(超出能力)：The task is beyond my ability. 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ●beyond understanding(难以理解)：The theory is beyond my understanding. ●beyond imagination(超乎想象)：The beauty is beyond imagination. 。作副词时表“在更远处”：Look beyond and you'll see the mountain, 3.charge /tfa:d3v.收费：充电；指控：负责n.费用：电荷：指控；责任 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.);名词(n.) 3个核心义：收费(v)、充电(v.)、负责(v.n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●charge sb.for sth.(因某事向某人收费)：They charge me 10 yuan for the book,. ●in charge of(负责)：He is in charge of the project ●charge a battery(给电池充电)：I need to charge my phone ·重点派生词：●chargeable(形容词)：chargeable items(收费项目) ●charger（名词)：a phone charger(手机充电器) 4.nevertheless/,neva03'les/adv.然而；不过 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：然而：不过（表转折） ·必记搭配与例句：·置于句首：Nevertheless,we decided to go. ·置于句中：He was tired,nevertheless he kept working. ●置于句末：The task is difficult,she finished it,nevertheless. ·辨析：·nevertheless与however:都表转折，nevertheless语气稍强，常位于句首或句中用逗号 隔开。 5.patiently/'perfntli/adv.耐心地：有毅力地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：耐心地：有毅力地 ·必记搭配与例句：·wait patiently(耐心等待)：She waited patiently for the bus.. ,listen patiently(耐心倾听)：He listened patiently to my story. ·explain patiently(耐心解释)：The teacher explained the problem patiently ·重点派生词：●patient（形容词)：a patient person（有耐心的人) ●patience(名词)：have patience(有耐心) 6.entirely/m'tarali/adv.完全地：彻底地；全部地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv.) 1个核心义：完全地：彻底地；全部地 ·必记搭配与例句：●entirely different(完全不同)：Their opinions are entirely different ●entirely new(全新的)：This is an entirely new idea.. ●not entirely(并非完全)：The story is not entirely true 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：·entire(形容词)：the entire family(整个家庭) 7.possibility/.pDs3blti/n.可能：可能性；可能的事 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：可能；可能性；可能的事 ·必记搭配与例句：●there is a possibility that(有可能…)：There is a possibility that it will rain ●the possibility of(的可能性)：We discussed the possibility of moving ●consider the possibility(考虑可能性)：You should consider all possibilities ·重点派生词：●possible(形容词)：It is possible to finish on time. ●possibly(副词)：Possibly,we can meet tomorrow. 8.solution /sa'lu:fn/n.解决办法；解答；溶液 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 2个核心义：解决办法：解答：溶液 ·必记搭配与例句：●solution to(…的解决办法)：We need a solution to the problem. ●find a solution(找到解决办法)：They finally found a solution. ●chemical solution(化学溶液)：The solution turns blue. ·重点派生词：●solve(动词)：solve the problem(解决问题) 9.phrase /freiz/n.短语；词组；表达 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 1个核心义：短语：词组：表达 ·必记搭配与例句：●set phrase(固定短语)：Break a leg''is a set phrase. ●verb phrase(动词短语)：'Look up”is a verb phrase. ●key phrase(关键短语)：Underline the key phrases in the text.. ·重点用法：●作动词时表“用短语表达”：He phrased his question carefully. 10.survival./sa'vaIv/n.生存：存活：幸存 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 1个核心义：生存：存活：幸存 ·必记搭配与例句：●the survival of(…的生存)：The survival of the species is at risk. ●struggle for survival(为生存而斗争)：Animals struggle for survival in the wild. ●survival skills(生存技能)：He learned basic survival skills ·重点派生词：●survive(动词)：He survived the accident. ●survivor(名词)：The survivors were rescued.. 11.hatch /hat/v.孵化：孵出：策划：图谋n.舱口：舱门：孵化 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.):名词(n.) 2个核心义：孵化(v)、策划(v.)、舱口(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：·hatch eggs(孵蛋)：The hen is hatching eggs. ●hatch a plan(策划计划)：They hatched a plan to escape. ●hatch door(舱门)：Open the hatch door carefully. ·重点用法：●hatch from(从…孵化出来)：The chicks hatched from the eggs. 12.stuff/tf/n.东西：物品：材料V.填满：塞满 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n):动词(v,) 2个核心义：东西：物品(n.)、填满：塞满(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：·all sorts of stuff(各种各样的东西)：He has all sorts of stuff in his room. ●stuffwith(用…填满)：She stuffed the bag with clothes. ●hot stuf(了不起的人/事)：He thinks he's hot stuff. ·注意事项：·f作名词时为不可数名词，无复数形式。 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.This cultural tradition is to the local people. 。A.unique ·B.uniquely ●C.uniqueness ●D.unit 2.The beauty of the sunset is imagination. ●A.over ·B.beyond 。C.above ·D.across 3.The hotel us 200 yuan for a night. 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·A.charges ●B.costs ·C.spends ●D.takes 4.She was very tired, she continued working. 。A.therefore ·B.nevertheless ·C.besides ●D.otherwise 5.The teacher explained the grammar rules to the students. ·A.patient 。B.patience ·C.patiently ●D.impatient 6.Their new house is different from the old one. ●A.entire ·B.entirely 。C.entrance 。D.entity 7.There is a that we will cancel the picnic due to rain. ·A.possible ●B.possibly ●C.possibility 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 ·D.impossibility 8.We need to find a to the environmental problem. ●A.solve ●B.solution 。C.solving ●D.solver 9.The hen is eggs in the nest. 。A.hatching ●B.catching ●C.matching 。D,fetching 10.He his bag with books before leaving. ·A.filled 。B.stuffed ●C.crowded 。D.packed 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The (unique)of her painting style attracted many visitors. 2.The task is (entire)finished now. 3.You need to have (patient)when teaching kids. 4.Is there any (possible)of changing the meeting time? 5.The (survive)of the small village depends on tourism. 6.She (charge)her phone while having dinner. 7.The (solve)to this math problem is more complex than I thought. 8.The team (hatch)a plan to win the competition. 高中重庆大学版 寒假专版 3.三、首字母填空 1.This species has a f unique to itself. 2.The mountain is b the clouds,so we can't see its top. 3.Mr.Li is in c of the school's science department 4.She waited p for over an hour to see the doctor. 5.The box iss with old letters and photos. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8B9.A10B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.uniqueness 2.entirely 3.patience 4.possibility 5.survival 6.was charging 7.solution 8.hatched ·三、首字母填空 1.feature 2.beyond 3.charge 4.patiently 5.stuffed