not only but also 就近原则-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册句型辨析（北师大版）

初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版not only..but also.句型辨析 寒假专版 【C版句型辨析】not only..but also..结构 精讲 初中英语·北师大版初二上册 句型辨析精讲 辨析-ot only.but also.vs both.and. 维度 not only...but also... both...and... 核心含义不仅…而且…（表递进）两者都（表并列） 主谓一致遵循就近原则，谓语与靠近的 谓语动词一律用复数 主语保持一致 用法范围可连接并列成分，也可连接两 仅连接并列成分（主语、宾语、 个句子 状语等) 例句对比 Not only Tom but also his parents are coming.(就近原则，谓语与his parents一致) Both Tom and his parents are coming.(两者都，复数谓语) 真题链接（北师大版初二上册期中真题） my brotherI like playing basketball.We often play together on weekends. A.Not only,but also B.Both;and C.Either;or 答案：B解析：谓语动词i是原形（复数），排除A:后句说我们经常一起打”，表两者都喜 欢，选B。 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版not only..but also.句型辨析 辨析二not only.but also.vs either.or./neither.nor. 维度 not only...but also...either...or... neither...nor... 含义 不仅…而且…要么…要么… 既不…也不… (肯定递进) (二选一) (否定两者) 强调重点 突出后者比前者更 强调选择关系 强调全部否定 进一步 例句对比 Not only does she sing well,,but also she dances beautifully..(连接句子，表递进) Either you come here,or I go there:(二选一) Neither he nor I am interested in this book.(否定两者，就近原则) 真题链接（北师大版初二上册同步练习） Which sport do you prefer,swimming or running? swimming running.I like hiking best. A.Not only;but also B.Either;or C.Neither;nor 答案：C解析：答句说”最喜欢徒步”，因此前句表”既不喜欢游泳也不喜欢跑步”，选C。 辨析三not only.but also.vs as well as 维度 not only..but also.… as well as 强调重点 强调两者并重，后者更突出 强调前者为主，后者为补充 倒装规则not only位于句首时，前半句 无倒装要求，前后成分正常语 需部分倒装 序 主谓一致遵循就近原则 谓语与前者主语保持一致 例句对比 Not only is she clever,.but also she works hard.(not only句首倒装) She as well as her classmates works hard..(谓语与she一致，用单数) 真题链接（北师大版初二上册月考真题） 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版not only..but also.句型辨析 my father my mother enjoys cooking.My mother does it more often,though A.Not only,but also B.As well as C.Both;and 答案：A解析：谓语动词enjoys是单数，排除C:后句说”妈妈做得更多”，表两者都喜欢，且后 者更突出，选A。 综合训练 1.My sister I enjoy listening to music.We often share headphones. A.Both:and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor 2.Not only my friends but also my teacher going to the party tomorrow. A.is B.are C.be 3.you your brother can help me with this problem.It's too difficult. A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Not only;but also 4.He as well as his parents visiting the Great Wall next week. A.is B.are C.am 从both.and./not only.but also../either.or../neither.or.中选择合适的完成句子 1.my father my mother knows how to drive.They often take turns driving. Tom Peter passed the exam.They studied very hard together. 3 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版not only.but also..句型辨析 3.You canstay at homego out with us.It's up to you. 4.She speaks English French fluently.She lived abroad for many years. 1.Mary is good at singing.Mary is good at dancing.not only...but also... 2.Both my brother and I like playing football.（改为否定两者，用neither...nor.) 3.He likes reading.His sister likes reading,too.(用both.and.合并) 阅读短文，选择合适的句型填空，使短文通顺连贯 Hello,I'm Amy.1.my fathermy mother are doctors.They work in a big hospital.2.they work very hard,they always help others.Many people thank them. On weekends,3.my parentsI usually go shopping.My father likes buying food,and my mother likes choosing clothes.I like picking out books.4.my father my mother know I love reading,so they often buy me books.I have a warm family. I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A Ⅱ选短语填空/完成句子 1.Both;and 2.Not only,but also 3.either;or 4.not only,but also I句型转换 1.Mary is not only good at singing but also good at dancing. 2.Neither my brother nor I like playing football. 3.Both he and his sister like reading. V.语篇填空 1.Both;and 2.Not only;but also 3.Both;and 4.Both;and 又