both and 谓语动词复数-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册句型辨析（北师大版）

初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版句型辨析 寒假专版 【C版句型辨析】both…and.结构精讲 初中英语·北师大版初二上册 句型辨析精讲 辨析-both.…and.vs not only..but also. 维度 both...and... not only...but also... 核心含义两者都 不仅…而且…（表递进） 主谓一致谓语动词一律用复数 遵循就近原则 用法范围仅连接并列成分 可连接并列成分或句子 例句对比 Both Lily and Lucy are students.(复数谓语) Not only Lily but also Lucy is a student.(就近原则) 真题链接（北师大版初二上册期中真题） my father my mother likes watching TV.They prefer reading books. A.Both;and B.Not only,but also C.Either;or 答案：B解析：谓语动词Iiks是单数，排除A;后句说两人都爱看书，因此前句表”不仅爸爸而 且妈妈都喜欢看电视”，选B。 辨析二both…and.vsa 维度 both...and... all 适用数量 仅限两者 用于三者或三者以上 结构形式并列结构，需连接两个具体对 可直接修饰名词/代词 象 例句对比 Both Tom and Mike like playing football..(两者) 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 All the students like playing football.(三者及以上) 真题链接（北师大版初二上册同步练习） Who cleaned the classroom? -Li Lei Zhang Wei.They worked together. A.Both;and B.All C.Either;or 答案：A解析：答句提到两个人合作，用both...and.;all后接复数对象时不能直接用在句首接 人，排除B 辨析三both.and.s either.or.neither..nor. 维度 both...and... either...or... neither...nor... 含义 两者都（肯定） 要么…要么… 既不…也不… (二选一) (否定两者) 主谓一致 谓语用复数 遵循就近原则 遵循就近原则 例句对比 Both coffee and tea are my favorite drinks.(肯定两者) Either coffee or tea is OK.(二选一，就近原则) Neither coffee nor tea is my favorite drink.(否定两者，就近原则) 真题链接（北师大版初二上册月考真题） you_your brother can join us.We need only one person. A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor 答案：B解析：后句说”只需要一个人”，因此是二选一，用either..or.。 2 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 辨析四both.…and..vs as well as 维度 both...and... as well as 含义侧重 强调两者同等重要 强调前者为主，后者为补充 主谓一致 谓语用复数 谓语与前者主语保持一致 例句对比 Both Jim and his brother are good at math.(两者同等重要，复数谓语) Jim,as well as his brother,.is good at math.(强调Jim,单数谓语) 真题链接（北师大版初二上册同步练习） Linda as well as her parents going to the park this weekend A.is B.are C.be 答案：A解析：as well as连接主语时，谓语与Linda保持一致，用单数is。 综合训练 1.my brother I enjoy playing basketball.We often play together after school A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor 2.Not only my friends but also my teacher going to the concert tomorrow. A.is B.are C.be 3.youyour cousin can take this seat.There's only one left. A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor 4.Both the red dress and the blue dress beautiful,but all the shoes too expensive for me. 3 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 A.is;are B.are;is C.are;are 从both.and./not only.but also../either.or./all中选择合适的完成句子 1.my sister I want to visit the museum this weekend.We are interested in history. 2.you your brother should finish the homework first.You can't go out until it's done. 3.the children in the class passed the exam.Their teacher was very happy. 4.He speaks English well writes it beautifully.He won the English competition. 1.Tom and Mary are both good at singing.(用both...and.改写) 2.Either she or I am wrong.(改为否定两者，用neither..nor) 3.Not only my father but also my mother likes cooking.(改为强调两者同等，用both.and) 阅读短文，选择合适的句型填空，使短文通顺连贯 1.Hello,I'm Amy.my father my mother work in a hospital.My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. 2.my father my mother are very busy every day.They always come home late. 3.On weekends,my parents I usually stay at home.My father likes reading books,my mother likes watching TV,and I like listening to music. 4. us enjoy our own hobbies.We have a happy weekend together. I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.C IⅡ.选短语填空 1.Both;and 2.Either;or 3.All 4.not only;but also 又 初二上册北师大版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 IⅡL.句型转换 1.Both Tom and Mary are good at singing. 2.Neither she nor I am wrong. 3.Both my father and my mother like cooking. V.语篇填空 1.Both;and 2.Not only;but also 3.Both;and 4.All 5