help sb do sth-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册句型辨析（北师大版）

初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版句型辨析 寒假专版 【C版句型辨析】help(sb)do sth结构精讲 初中英语·北师大版初一上册 句型辨析精讲 辨析一help(sb)do sth vs help(sb)to do sth 维度 help (sb)do sth help (sb)to do sth 核心区别 不定式符号to省略 保留不定式符号to 使用场景 日常口语及非正式语境 正式书面语或强调动作过程 语法正确性标准语法中均正确（美式英 标准语法中均正确（英式英 语更常用不带to) 语中更常见带to) 例句对比 Mly mom often helps me clean the room.(口语化，省略to) The teacher helped us to finish the project on time.(书面语，保留to) 真题链接（北师大版初一上册期末真题） My sister usually helps me my homework in the evening. A.do B.to do C.doing 答案：A解析：help后接不带to的不定式是初中阶段核心用法，强调动作协助，C选项doing不 符合语法，选A。 1 初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 辨析二help(sb)do sth vs make/let(sb)do sth 维度 help(sb)do sth make/let (sb)do sth 动作性质 协助性动作（主语与宾语共 使役性动作（主语强制/允许 同参与) 宾语做某事) 被动语态 可转换为be helped to do sth make被动语态需还原to(be (需还原to) made to do),let被动语态常 用be allowed to do 例句对比 I helped my friend carry the books.(协助搬书，共同参与) My dad made me finish my homework before dinner.(强制完成，被动为I was made to finish..) 真题链接（北师大版初一上册同步练习） The kind man helped the old woman the street safely. A.cross B.to cross C.crossing 答案：A解析：help后接不带to的不定式，且区别于make/let的强制含义，此处强调协助，选A。 辨析三help(sb)do sth vs help with sth 维度 help (sb)do sth help with sth 结构特点接具体动作（动词原形） 接名词/代词（表协助的事项） 侧重点 强调动作过程 强调协助的内容/领域 例句对比 Can you help me wash the dishes'?(具体动作wash) Can you help with the dishes?(事项the dishes,省略动作) 真题链接（北师大版初一上册月考真题） 初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版句型辨析 Could you please help memy English?I'm not good at it. Sure,I can help you_grammar exercises. A.with;do B.do;with C.to;for 答案：A解析：第一空后接名词English,用help with;第二空后接具体动作grammar exercises, 用help do,选A。 综合训练 1.My teacher often helps usEnglish grammar after class. A.study B.to study C.studying 2.The heavy rain made us inside all day,but my friend helped mea model plane. A.stay;make B.to stay,make C.stay,to make 3.-Could you help methe party preparation? Sure,I can help you the balloons. A.with;blow up B.do;with C.to:decorate 从help(sb)do sth/help(sb)to do sth/help with中选择合适短语的正确形式完成句子 1.My mom always_(help me/clean)the house on Sundays. 2.The volunteers(help/the old people/cary)their bags at the station yesterday. 3.Can you(help/my homework)?I'm stuck on the math problems. 3 初一上册北师大版 【寒假专版】C版句型辨析 l.He helped his sister with her Chinese.(用help(b)do sth改写) 2.The coach made the players run 10laps,and then he helped them relax.(对划线部分提问，划线部 分为relax) 3.My brother often helps me fix my bike..(改为一般疑问句) I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A IL选短语填空/完成句子 1.helps me clean 2.helped the old people carry 3.help with ⅡL句型转换 1.He helped his sister study Chinese. 2.What did the coach help the players do after making them run 10 laps? 3.Does your brother often help you fix your bike? 4