内容正文:
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版句型辨析
寒假专版
【C版句型辨析】be kind to sb结构精讲
初中英语·北师大版初一上册
句型辨析精讲
辨析一be kind to sb vs be friendly to sb
维度
be kind to sb
be friendly to sb
核心含义强调对某人表现出善意、体贴
强调对某人态度友好、热情
(侧重内在情感)
(侧重外在行为)
情感深度情感色彩更浓,常含主动关怀
情感色彩较平和,侧重社交中
意味
的礼貌态度
使用场景
多用于描述长期稳定的善意多用于日常交往中的友好互
行为
动
例句对比
ly mother is always kind to the elderly.(体现主动关怀)
The new classmate is friendly to everyone in our class.(体现社交礼貌)
真题链接(北师大版初一上册期末真题)
The teacher is very to her students.She often helps them with their problems.
A.kind
B.friendly
C.strict
答案:A解析:后句“经常帮助解决问题”体现主动关怀,用be kind to;friendly侧重态度友好,
此处更强调内在善意,选A。
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初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
辨析二be kind to sb vs be good to sb
维度
be kind to sb
be good to sb
含义侧重
强调情感上的善意、体贴
强调行为上的善待、照顾(含
实际帮助)
使用对象可用于人或动物
多用于对人,尤指对亲近的人
搭配习惯常与描述性格的语境搭配
常与具体行为或照顾场景搭
配
例句对比
It's important to be kind to animals.(对动物的善意)
y grandparents are good to me when I stay with them.(具体照顾行为)
真题链接(北师大版初一上册同步练习)
-How does your aunt treat you?
She is very to me.She buys me gifts and cooks delicious food.
A.kind
B.good
C.fine
答案:B解析:后句描述“买礼物、做饭”等具体照顾行为,用be good to:kid侧重情感善意,
此处强调实际善待,选B。
辨析三be kind to sb vs be polite to sb
维度
be kind to sb
be polite to sb
核心含义发自内心的善意、宽容
遵守社交礼仪的礼貌行为
(可能非发自内心)
行为动机
基于情感的主动关怀
基于规则的社交规范
表现形式可能包含帮助、安慰等实质性
多表现为语言、举止的礼貌
行为
(如问候、道谢)
例句对比
He was kind to help the lost child find his parents..(主动帮助的善意)
We should be polite to our teachers.(遵守礼仪的礼貌)
真题链接(北师大版初一上册月考真题)
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初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版句型辨析
We should to our parents,not just say"thank you"but also care about them.
A.be kind
B.be polite
C.be quiet
答案:A解析:后句“关心他们”体现内在关怀,用be kind to:polite仅指礼貌,此处强调情感
上的善意,选A。
综合训练
1.My neighbor often helps me carry heavy things.She is very to me.
A.kind
B.friendly
C.polite
2.We should always beto the old people,like greeting them and saying"thank you".
A.kind
B.polite
C.good
3.-How does your uncle treat his pet dog?
-He is to it.He feeds it every day and takes it for a walk.
A.kind
B.good
C.friendly
从be kind to/be friendly to/be good to/be polite to中选择合适的短语完成句子
1.It's important to
animals because they are our friends.
2.The new teacher is
all the students.She smiles and talks to everyone.
3.My parents
me when I am sick.They stay with me and take care of me.
4.We should
our classmates,especially when they are in trouble.
3
初一上册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版句型辨析
l.The girl is friendly to her classmates.(用be kind to改写句子,保持句意相近)
2.My mother is good to me..(改为一般疑问句)
3.We should be polite to our teachers.(对划线部分提问,划线部分:be polite to our teachers)
I.一、单项选择
1.A2.B3.A
IⅡ二、选短语填空/完成句子
1.be kind to 2.friendly to 3.are good to 4.be kind to
I三、句型转换
1.The girl is kind to her classmates.
2.Is your mother good to you?
3.What should we do?
4