Unit 2 Exploring English二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲必修第一册（外研版）

高中必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·外研版·必修第一册Unit2 Exploring English 单元词汇总览 creative /kri'etrv/adj.创造（性）notorway/'mautawer/n.高速公forum/'fo:rem/n.(因特网上的) 的 路 论坛，讨论区 ype/tap/n.类型，种类 gas/gesn.汽油 resource'sosn.材料，（教学） come across偶然发现 petrol/petral/n.汽油 资源 unfamiliar Anfa'milia(r)/adj.apartment /a'pa:tmant/n.misadventure /misad'ventfa(r)/ 熟悉的，不了解的 房，公寓套房 n.事故，灾难 contact/'kpntaekt/V.联系，联络 f1at/flet/n.一套住房，公寓套房remind /r'mand/v.提醒，使 organization/,:gonar'zen/n.组elevator/'elrverta)/n.电梯，升…想起 织，团体 降机 rather /'ra:ia(r)/adv.相当，颇 likely/larkli/adj.可能的，可能context/.'kontekst/n.上下文，语comment/'koment/n.评论 发生的 境 subway/'sAbweI/n.地铁 addition /a'dn/n.增加物，添加 highway/'hawe/n.公路 物 词汇核心考点精讲 l.creative/kri'ertrv/adj.创造（性）的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：创造（性）的（能力）、有创造力的（人）、创意的（作品） ·必记搭配与例句：●creative thinking(创造性思维)：Creative thinking helps solve problems. ·creative in sth.(在某方面有创造力)：She is creative in design, ·creative works（创意作品)：The gallery shows creative works. ·重点派生词：·creatively(副词)：think creatively(创造性地思考) ·creativity(名词)：develop creativity(培养创造力) 2.unfamiliar/,nfa'rlia(r)/adj.不熟悉的，不了解的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 3个核心义：不熟悉的（事物）、不了解的（情况）、陌生的（环境》 ·必记搭配与例句：●unfamiliar with（对…不熟悉)：I'm unfamiliar with this city. ●unfamiliar situation(陌生的情况)：She faced an unfamiliar situation. ●unfamiliar environment(陌生的环境)：He adapted to the unfamiliar environment. 高中必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ·重点派生词：●familiar(反义词)：familiar faces(熟悉的面f孔) ●unfamiliarity(名词)：the unfamiliarity of the place(这个地方的陌生感) 3.contact/'kontaekt//V.联系，联络 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 3个核心义：联系(v)、联络(n.)、接触(n.) ·必记搭配与例句：●contact sb.(联系某人)：Please contact me tomorrow: ●keep in contact(保持联系)：We keep in contact by email, ●lose contact(失去联系)：They lost contact after graduation ·重点派生词：●contactable（形容词)：He is contactable via phone, 4.organization/3:gnar'zern/n.组织，团体 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：组织（团体）、机构、安排 ·必记搭配与例句：·international organization(国际组织)：The UN is an international organization. ●organization of events(话动安排)：The organization of the party was perfect. ●non-profit organization(非营利组织)：She works for a non-profit organization. ·重点派生词：·organize(动词)：organize a meeting(组织会议) ●organized(形容词)：an organized person(有条理的人) 5.ikey'laikli/adj.可能的，可能发生的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj)副词(adv.) 3个核心义：可能的(adj.)、可能发生的(adj.)、很可能(adv.) ·必记搭配与例句：●be likely to do(可能做某事)：It is likely to rain tomorrow. ·likely result(可能的结果)：The likely result is a win ●most likely(最可能)：He will most likely come late. ·重点派生词：·unlikely(反义词)：unlikely to succeed(不太可能成功) 6.context/'kpntekst/n.上下文，语境 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：上下文、语境、背景 ·必记搭配与例句：·in context(在上下文中)：You need to understand the word in context. ·cultural context(文化背景)：The story should be read in its cultural context. ●out of context(脱离语境)：His words were taken out of context. ·重点派生词：●contextual(形容词)：contextual information(上下文信息) 7.addition/A'dn/n.增加物，添加物 高中必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：增加物、添加物、加法 ·必记搭配与例句：●in addition(此外)：In addition,we need to buy some books. ●in addition to(除…之外)：In addition to English,he studies French. ●addition to sth.(某物的添加物)：This is a new addition to our team. 重点派生词：·add(动词)：add sugar(加糖) ●additional(形容词)：additional help(额外的帮助) 8.resource/r'ssn.材料，（教学）资源 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.) 3个核心义：材料、（教学）资源、自然资源 ·必记搭配与例句：·teaching resources（教学资源)：The school has rich teaching resources. ●natural resources(自然资源)：We should protect natural resources ●human resources(人力资源)：The company has a good human resources department. ·重点派生词：·resourceful(形容词)：a resourceful person（足智多谋的人) 9.misadventure/,msad'vent()/n.事故，灾难 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n) 3个核心义：事故、灾难、不幸事件 ·必记搭配与例句：●tragic misadventure(悲惨的事故)：The trip ended in tragic misadventure. ●due to misadventure(由于意s外)：He died due to misadventure. ·avoid misadventure(避免意外)：Follow the rules to avoid misadventure. 10.remind /ri'mannd/v.提醒，使…想起 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：提醒、使…想起、使记起 ·必记搭配与例句：●remind sb.todo(提醒某人做某事)：Remind me to call her. ·remind sb.of(使某人想起)：This song reminds me of my childhood,. ●remind oneself(提醒自己)：She reminded herself to stay calm. ·重点派生词：●reminder(名词)：a gentle reminder(善意的提醒) 11.rather/'ra:a)/adv.相当，颇 ·核心考点：词性：副词(ad.) 3个核心义：相当、颇、宁愿 ·必记搭配与例句：●rather than（而不是)：I prefer tea rather than coffee. ●rather cold(相当冷)：It's rather cold today. ●would rather(宁愿)：I would rather stay at home. 高中必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 12.comment/'kpment/n.评论 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)动词(v) 3个核心义：评论(n.)、发表评论(v.)、意见 ·必记搭配与例句：●make a comment(发表评论)：He made a comment on the film. ●comment on(对…评论)：She refused to comment on the news. ●negative comment(负面评论)：The article received negative comments.. ·重点派生词：·commentary(名词)：sports commentary(体育评论) ●commentator(名词)：a news commentator(新闻评论员) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.We need to think to solve this difficult problem. ●A.creative ·B.creatively 。C.creativity ●D.create 2.She is with the new computer system,so she needs help. ●A.familiar ●B.unfamiliar ●C.unfamiliarity 。D.familiarity 3.Please me as soon as you arrive at the airport. ●A.contact 。B.contactable ●C.organization ·D.organize 高中必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 4.The of the school sports meeting was praised by all teachers. ●A.organize ●B.organized ●C.organization 。D.organizing 5.It is to snow heavily tomorrow according to the weather report. ·A.like 。B.likely ●C.unlikely 。D.alike 6.To understand the word correctly,you should read it context. ●A.in ●B.on ●C.out ●D.with 7. English,he also studies Japanese and German. ●A.In addition ·B.Except ●C.In addition to ·D.Beside 8.Natural such as water and oil should be protected well. ●A.resource ·B.resources 高中必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 ·C.resourceful ●D.resourcing 9.The accident was caused by a tragic not by human error. ●A.misadventure 。B.adventure ●C.misfortune ●D.adventure 10.This old photo me of my happy childhood in the countryside. ●A.remembers ●B.reminds ●C.nemorizes ●D.recalls 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.He is a very (organize)person,and his desk is always tidy. 2.The company is looking for someone with strong (create)to design new products. 3.She speaks English fluently and is (contact)via email or phone 4.The story must be understood in its cultural (contextual) 5. (add),we plan to hold a charity sale next month. 6.After the storm,many people became homeless due to the (misadventure). 7.The teacher encourages students to think (creative)in class. 8.It is (likely)that he will win the competition because he has practiced a lot. 3.三、首字母填空 1.The new library is a valuable r for students to study. 2.Keep in c with your family when you travel abroad. 3.In a to reading,he also likes playing basketball. 4.The UN is an international o that promotes world peace 高中必修第一册外研版 寒假专版 5.This song is very f to me,but I can't remember its name. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.A4.C5B6.A7.C8B9.A10B ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.organized 2.creativity 3.contactable 4.context 5.In addition 6.misadventure 7.creatively 8.likely ·三、首字母填空 1.resource 2.contact 3.addition 4.organization 5.familiar