内容正文:
高中必修1冀教版
寒假专版
C版词汇核心考点精讲
【寒假专版】
高中·冀教版·必修1Unit3 Dancing with Words二
单元词汇总览
blend /blend/n.&v.混合:融合
熟练的:内行的
combination kombI'neIfn/n.
origin/pId3n/n.起源:来历:出alternate:l't3nt/v.交替;轮合:组合
身
流adj.交替的
basis/beisIs/n.基础:根据
approach/3'prat∫/v.接近;靠近
alternative/l't3ntv/n.可供选bone /baun/n.骨头;骨骼
n.方法:途径
择的事物adj.可供替代的
oracle bone script /.prakl baun
detective/d'tektrv/n.侦探
senate/'senat/,n.参议院
skrrpt/n.甲骨文
seek/si:k/V.寻求;寻找:谋求strategy/'strtd3in.策略;战logogram/'lpgagraem/n.语标;表
clue /klu:/n.线索;提示
略
意文字
crime /kram/n.罪行;犯罪活动apply'pla/v.应用;申请:适symbol/'smbl/n.象征:符号
scene/sin/n.现场:场面;场景用
radical/'raedikl/n.部首;词根adj
represent/,reprI'zent/V.代表;象recognize/rekagnaz/v.认出:承激进的
征:描绘
认:认可
process/'prauses/n.过程;进程
prefix/'pri:fiks/n.前缀
view /vju:/n.观点;风景v.看待:v.加工:处理
suffix/'sAfiks/n.后缀
查看
context/'kDntekst/n.上下文;语
detect/d'tekt/v.发现:查明:侦series/'sI3ri:z/n.一系列;一连串境
查
ancestor/'ensesta(r)/n.祖先;先beyond/br'jDnd/prep.超出:在
contain/kan'ten/v.包含;容纳:祖
…之外
控制
panic/penk/n.恐慌;惊慌V.respond /r'sppnd/v.回应;作出
file /farl/n.文件;档案v归档;(使)恐慌
反应
提交
hunt /hAnt/V.打猎;搜寻n.打punchline/'pAntflam/n.笑话的
master/'ma:sta(r)/n.大师;能手猎;搜寻
笑点:妙语
v.精通;掌握ad.熟练的
character/'kaerakta(r)/n.字符:
expert/'eksp3t/n.专家:能手adj.性格:角色
词汇核心考点精讲
1.approach'prautf v.接近;靠近n.方法;途径
·核心考点:词性:动词(v):名词(n.)
3个核心义:接近:靠近(v)、方法:途径(n.)、探讨:处理(v)
·必记搭配与例句:●approach to sth..(…的方法):We need a new approach to solving this problem
·approachsb.(接近某人):The students approached the teacher for help
●at the approach of(在…快到的时候):The birds flew away at the approach of winter.
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·重点派生词:·approachable(形容词):He is an approachable teacher.(他是一位和蔼可亲的老
师)
2.seek/sik/v.寻求;寻找:谋求
·核心考点:词性:动词(v.)
3个核心义:寻求:寻找:谋求
·必记搭配与例句:·seek for sth.(寻找某物):They are seeking for the lost child,
●seek to do sth.(试图做某事):She seeks to improve her English,
●seek advice(征求意见):He often seeks advice from his parents.
·重点派生词:·seeker(名词):job seekers(求职者)
●sought(过去式/过去分词):He sought help from the police.
3.contain /kan'ten/v.包含;容纳;控制
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
3个核心义:包含:容纳:控制
·必记搭配与例句:●contain sth.(包含某物):The box contains many books.
●contain oneself(克制自己):She couldn't contain herself with joy.
●be contained in(被包含在…中):The information is contained in this report.
·重点派生词:●container(名词):a shipping container(shipping container)
●containment(名词):the containment of the fire(火灾的控制)
4.apply /a'pla/v.应用;申请:适用
·核心考点:词性:动词(V,)
3个核心义:应用:申请:适用
·必记搭配与例句:·apply for sth.(申请某物):He applied for a job in the company.
●apply to sth.(适用于某物):This rule applies to all students.
●apply.to.(把…应用于…):We should apply theory to practice..
·重点派生词:·application(名词):job application(工作申请)
●applicant(名词):There are many applicants for the position.
5.recognize/'rekagnaIz/v.认出:承认;认可
·核心考点:词性:动词(V)
3个核心义:认出:承认:认可
·必记搭配与例句:●recognize sb./sth.(认出某人/某物):I recognized her at once.
●recognize..as.(承认…为…):He is recognized as a great scientist.
●It is recognized that..(人们公认…):It is recognized that education is important.
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·重点派生词:●recognition(名词):in recognition of(为表彰)
·recognizable(形容词):The place is barely recognizable after the fire.
6.process/'prauses/n.过程;进程V.加工;处理
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.):动词(v)
3个核心义:过程:进程(n.)、加工;处理(v.)、步骤(n.)
·必记搭配与例句:●in the process of(在…过程中):We are in the process of building a new
house.
●process sth.(加工某物):The factory processes raw materials.
●process of doing sth.(做某事的过程):the process of learning English
·重点派生词:●processing(名词):data processing(数据处理)
●processor(名词):a food processor(食品加工机)
7.respond /rI'sppnd/v.回应:作出反应:回答
·核心考点:词性:动词(v)
3个核心义:回应:作出反应;回答
·必记搭配与例句:●respond to sth.(对某物作出反应):He responded to the question quickly.
●respond with sth.(用某物▣应):She responded with a smile.
●respond by doing sth.(通过做某事▣应):They responded by working harder..
·重点派生词:●response(名词):in response to(作为对…的回应)
●responsive(形容词):a responsive audience(反应热烈的观众)
8.alternative:l't3 natrv//n.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代的
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.):形容词(adj)
3个核心义:可供选择的事物(n.)、可供替代的(adj.)、非传统的(adj)
·必记搭配与例句:●haveno alternative but to do sth.(除了做某事别无选择):We have no alternative
but to wait
●an alternative plan(替代计划):We need an alternative plan in case this one fails.
●alternative energy(替代能源):Solar energy is an alternative energy..
·重点派生词:●alternatively(副词):You can go by bus or alternatively take a taxi..
9.strategy/'straetad3in.策略;战略;行动计划
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
3个核心义:策略:战略:行动计划
·必记搭配与例句:●adopt a strategy(采用策略):The company adopted a new marketing strategy.
●strategy for doing sth.(做某事的策略):a strategy for success
●develop a strategy(制定策略):We need to develop a strategy to win the game.
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重点派生词:·strategic(形容词):a strategic decision(战略决策)
·strategically(副词):strategically important(具有重要战略意义)
10.combination/kDmbI'nen/n.结合;组合:联合体
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
3个核心义:结合:组合:联合体
·必记搭配与例句:●a combination of..(…的结合):a combination of colors
●in combination with.(与…结合):Work in combination with your teammates.
●combination lock(密码锁):The safe has a combination lock,
·重点派生词:·combine(动词):combine A and B(把A和B结合起来)
●combinative(形容词):combinative ability(组合能力)
ll.represent/,repri'zent/v.代表;象征;描绘
·核心考点:词性:动词(v.)
3个核心义:代表:象征:描绘
·必记搭配与例句:·represent sb./sth.(代表某人/某物):He represents our school at the meeting.
●represent sth.as.(把某物描绘成…):The painting represents a beautiful scene.
●represent a symbol of.(象征…):The dove represents a symbol of peace.
·重点派生词:●representation(名词):a representation of the accident(事故的描述)
●representative(形容词/名词):a representative sample(有代表性的样品):arepresentative(代
表)
12.master/ma:sta)/n.大师;能手v.精通:掌握adj.熟练的
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.):动词(v.):形容词(adj)
3个核心义:大师:能手(n.)、精通;掌握(v.)、熟练的(adj)
·必记搭配与例句:●master sth.(精通某物):She has mastered English
●a master of..(…的大师):a master of painting
·master plan(总体规划):the master plan of the city
·重点派生词:●nastery(名词):mastery of a language(语言的精通)
●masterful(形容词):a masterful performance(精湛的表演)
13.detect/d'tekt/v.发现;查明;侦查
·核心考点:词性:动词(V)
3个核心义:发现:查明:侦查
·必记搭配与例句:·detect sth.(发现某物):The machine can detect smoke.
●detect that.(查明…):The police detected that he was lying.
●detect in..(在…中发现):She detected a smell of gas in the room.
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·重点派生词:●detection(名词):the detection of crime(犯罪的侦查)
·detective(名词):a private detective(私人侦探)
14.beyond /br'jpnd/prep.超出;在…之外:除…之外
·核心考点:词性:介词(prep.)
3个核心义:超出在…之外:除…之外
·必记搭配与例句:·beyond sth.(超出某物):The task is beyond my ability.
●beyond belief(w难以置信):His courage is beyond belief..
·beyond doubt(毫无疑间):Her honesty is beyond doubt..
·重点派生词:·beyondness(名词,较少用):the beyondness of space(太空的遥远)
15.context/'kpntekst/n.上下文;语境;背景
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
3个核心义:上下文;语境:背景
·必记搭配与例句:●in context(在上下文中):You need to understand the word in context.
●out of context(脱离上下文):His words were taken out of context.
●context of sth.(某物的背景):the context of
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.We need anew
to solving this environmental problem.
·A.approach
●B.way
·C.method
。D.nanner
2.The company is
for a new manager to lead the team.
·A.seeking
。B.finding
。C.looking
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·D.searching
3.This box
five books and some magazines.
。A.includes
●B.contains
·C.holds
·D.takes
4.He decided to
for the position of sales director in the company.
●A.ask
·B.apply
。C.demand
·D.request
5.I didn't
her at first because she had changed so much.
●A.realize
●B.k1ow
●C.recognize
。D.find
6.The factory is
raw materials into finished products every day.
·A.processing
●B.producing
●C.making
·D.building
7.She
to my email with a friendly reply this morning.
●A.answered
●B.replied
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●C.responded
●D.returned
8.If this plan fails,we need an
one to ensure the project continues
·A.other
。B.alternative
●C.another
●D.extra
9.The government has adopted a new
to reduce air pollution
·A.policy
●B.strategy
。C.ule
。D.law
10.The
of red and yellow creates a warm atmosphere in the room.
●A.combination
●B.mixture
●C.union
·D.connection
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.He is an
(approach)teacher,so students like to ask him questions.
2.Many
(seek)are applying for the job in this popular company.
3.The
(contain)of the box was broken during transportation.
4.Your
(apply)for the scholarship must be submitted by Friday.
5.The
(recognize)of his achievements made him very proud.
6.Data
(process)is an important part of modern computer technology.
7.She gave a quick
(respond)to the reporter's question
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8.You can take the bus,or
(alternative),ride a bike to school.
3.三、首字母填空
1.In order to understand the word better,you should read it in c
2.The task was b
my ability,so I had to ask for help.
3.The company is in the p
of expanding its business to other countries
4.The dove is often used to r
peace in many cultures.
5.We need to m_
the skills of communication to work well in a team.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1.A2.A3B4.B5.C6.A7.C8B9.B10.A
·二、根据提示补全句子
1.approachable 2.seekers 3.container 4.application 5.recognition 6.processing 7.response 8.alterna-
tively
·三、首字母填空
1.context 2.beyond 3.process 4.represent 5.master