内容正文:
高中·北师大版
核心考点精讲
词汇核心考点精讲
高中·北师大版·必修3Unit8 Green Living Lesson2
单元词汇总览
poster/'p3Usta/n.海报
agriculture/grikAltfo/n.农业(困难);控制(感情)
founder'faunda/m.创办人,创
proposal /pra'pauzl/h.建议,提determination/d,t3mr'nen/m,
始者
议
决心:毅力
profit/'profit/.h.盈利,利润
region/'ri:d3an/h.地区,区域
work through调整(情绪)
pm/pi:'em/h.下午
slim/slm/adj.微小的;苗条的:former/'f6ma/adj.以前的,从
organiser/':g3naIz3/n.组织者,薄的
前的
安排者
survival/s3'varvl/h.继续生存,current/krnt/adj.当前的,现
*union/'ju'nian/m.联合会
幸存
时的
contented /kan'tentd/adj.满意rate /reit/n.比率,率
county/'kaonti/n.县
的;满足的
quote /kwaot/n.引文,引用(的ordinary/'o:denari/adj.普通的:
occur/Ak3:vi.发生
)
平常的
make sb's dream come true (
headstone/'hedstaun/n.墓f碑
某人梦想成真
overcome/,ava'km/t.克服
词汇核心考点精讲
1.profit/prDfit/n.盈利,利润;v.获利,有益于
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)、动词(v.)
核心义:n.盈利,利润:V.获利,有益于
·必记搭配与例句:●make a profit(获利):The company made a big profit last year..
●profit from(从…中受益):She profited from her experience.
●net profit(净利润):The net profit increased by 10%
·重点派生词:●profitable(形容词):a profitable business(盈利的生意)
●profitability(名词):the profitability of the project(项目的盈利性)
2.contented/k3n'tentid/adj.满意的:满足的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
核心义:满意的:满足的(状态)
·必记搭配与例句:●be contented with(对…满意):He is contented with his life.
●a contented smile(满意的微笑):She had a contented smile on her face.
高中·北师大版
核心考点精讲
·重点派生词:●content(名词):a sense of content(满足感)
·content(动词):content oneself with(满足于)
3.occr月'k3/i.发生
·核心考点:词性:不及物动词(vi)
核心义:发生;出现;被想起
·必记搭配与例句:●occur to sb.(某人想起):An idea occurred to me
●sth.occurs(某事发生):The accident occurred at night.
●it occurs that..(想到…):It occurred to her that she was late
·重点派生词:●occurrence(名词):the occurrence of the event(事件的发生)
4.agriculture/'aegrikAlt∫a/n.农业
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
核心义:农业
·必记搭配与例句:●nodern agriculture(现代农业):Modern agriculture uses advanced technology.
●agriculture industry(农y业产y业):The agriculture industry is important for the country.
·重点派生词:·agricultural(形容词):agricultural products(农产品)
●agriculturist(名词):an agriculturist(农学家)
5.proposal /pra3'p3z/n.建议,提议
·核心考点:词性:名词(n.)
核心义:建议,提议:求婚
·必记搭配与例句:●make a proposal(提出建议):He made a proposal to improve efficiency.
●accept a proposal(接受提议):They accepted the proposal unanimously..
●marriage proposal(求婚):He made a marriage proposal to her.
·重点派生词:·propose(动词):propose a plan(提出计划)
●proposer(名词):the proposer of the idea(想法的提出者)
6.region/'ri:d3n/n.地区,区域
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
核心义:地区,区域
·必记搭配与例句:·in the region of(在…区域内):The temperature is in the region of20C.
●ural region(农村地区):He lives in a rural region,.
·重点派生词:●regional(形容词):regional culture(地域文化)
●regionally(副词):regionally famous(在地区内有名)
7.slim/slm/adj.微小的:苗条的:薄的:v.减肥:缩减
高中·北师大版
核心考点精讲
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)、动词(v)
核心义:adj.微小的:苗条的:薄的;v.减肥;缩减
·必记搭配与例句:·a slim chance(微小的机会):There is a slim chance of success.
●slim figure(苗条的身材):She has a slim figure.
·slim down(减肥;缩减):He tried to slim down by exercising.
·重点派生词:·slimly(副词):slimly built(身材纤瘦地)
●slimness(名词):the slimness of the design(设计的轻薄)
8.survival/a'varvl/n.继续生存,幸存
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
核心义:继续生存,幸存
·必记搭配与例句:●survival skills(生存技能):They learned survival skills in the wild.
●the survival of the fittest(适者生存):It's the survival of the fittest in nature.
·重点派生词:●survive(动词):survive the accident(在事故中幸存)
●survivor(名词):a survivor of the earthquake(地震幸存者)
9.rate /rert/n.比率,率:v.评估;划分等级
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)、动词(v.)
核心义:n.比率,率;V.评估:划分等级
·必记搭配与例句:●interest rate(利率):The interest rate is5%.
●heart rate(心率):His heart rate is normal.
●rate sb./sth.(评估某人J某物):They rated the movie highly.
·重点派生词:●rating(名词):a high rating(高评分)
·rated(形容词):a highly rated school(评价很高的学校)
10.overcome./,va'kn/t.克服(困难):控制(感情)
·核心考点:词性:及物动词(t.)
核心义:克服(困难):控制(感情)
·必记搭配与例句:·overcome difficulties(克服困难):We overcame many difficulties.
·overcome fear(克服恐惧):She overcame her fear of public speaking
●overcome by emotion(被情感控制):He was overcome by joy..
·重点派生词:·overcoming(名词):the overcoming of obstacles(克服障碍)
11.determination/dt3mr'nen/n.决心:毅力
·核心考点:词性:名词(n)
核心义:决心;毅力
高中·北师大版
核心考点精讲
·必记搭配与例句:●with determination(坚定地):She worked with determination.
·strong determination(坚强的决心):He has a strong determination to succeed..
·重点派生词:。determine(动词):determine to do sth.(决心做某事)
●determined(形容词):a determined person(有决心的人)
12.current/kArant/adj.当前的,现时的:n.水流:电流;趋势
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj.)、名词(n.)
核心义:adj.当前的,现时的:n.水流:电流:趋势
·必记搭配与例句:●current situation(当前形势):We need to analyze the current situation.
●current affairs(时事):He likes reading about current affairs.
●electric current(电流):The electric current is stable
·重点派生词:·currently(副词):currently working(目前工作中)
·currency(名词):foreign currency(外币)
13.ordinary/':danari/adj.普通的;平常的
·核心考点:词性:形容词(adj)
核心义:普通的;平常的
·必记搭配与例句:·ordinary people(普通人):Ordinary people can also make a difference..
●out of the ordinary(不寻常的):The event was out of the ordinary.
重点派生词:●ordinarily(副词):Ordinarily,I get up at 7.
●ordinariness(名词):the ordinariness of life(生活的平凡)
词汇核心考点综合训练
1.一、单项选择
1.The company made a big
last year by selling new products
●A.profit
·B.proposal
●C.survival
●D.region
2.She was
with her simple life in the countryside
●A.current
高中·北师大版
核心考点精讲
·B.contented
·C.ordinary
。D.slim
3.An idea suddenly
to me while I was taking a walk.
●A.occurred
·B.overcame
。C.determined
●D.rated
4.Modern
depends heavily on technology and machinery.
●A.agriculture
·B.profitability
。C.occurrence
·D.currency
5.The government has put forward a new
to protect the environment.
●A.rate
●B.survival
·C.proposal
·D.region
6.There is a
chance that we will win the competition,but we still try our best.
●A.slim
●B.ordinary
●C.current
●D.regional
7.The
of the fittest is a basic rule of nature
高中·北师大版
核心考点精讲
·A.survivor
●B.survival
●C.occurring
●D.overcoming
8.The interest
has increased by 0.5%this month
●A.rate
●B.determination
·C.content
●D.agriculturist
9.With great_
_she finished the project ahead of schedule.
·A.profit
●B.determination
●C.current
●D.occurrence
10.We need to analyze the
situation before making a decision.
●A.ordinary
·B.regional
●C.current
●D.profitable
2.二、根据提示补全句子
1.The project showed high
(profit的名词形式)last quarter.
2.She looked at me with a
(contented的名词形式)smile.
3.The
(occur的名词形式)of the accident surprised everyone.
4.He is an experienced
(agriculture的名词形式)who has worked on farms for20 years.
高中·北师大版
核心考点精讲
5.We need to
(proposal的动词形式)a new plan to solve the problem.
6.The
(region的形容词形式)customs vary from place to place.
7.She has a
(slim的副词形式)built body because of daily exercise.
8.Many
(survival的名词形式)were rescued after the earthquake.
3.三、首字母填空
1.The company's net p.
increased by 15%this year
2.He finally o
his fear of heights and climbed the mountain.
3.The temperature in thisr
ranges from10℃to25C.
4.0
people can also achieve great things with hard work.
5.The electric c
was cut off during the storm.
4.参考答案
·一、单项选择
1-A2-B3-A4-A5-C6-A7-B8-A9-B10-C
·二、根据提示补全句子
1-profitability 2-contented 3-occurrence 4-agriculturist 5-propose 6-regional 7-slimly 8-survivors
·三、首字母填空
1-profit 2-overcame 3-region 4-Ordinary 5-current