Unit 1 Feeling good二-2025-2026学年高中英语重点词汇精讲选择性必修第一册（沪教版）

高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 沪教版词汇核心考点精讲 【寒假专版】 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册Unit1 Feeling good二 单元词汇总览 affect /a'fekt/v.影响；使悲伤 地：令人难以置信地 scientific/,saien'tfk/adj.科学 theory/Iari/n.学说；理论 presentation/,prezn'teIn/n.展的：关于科学的 imply /im'plav.暗示：含有…示会；介绍会；发布会；提交；evidence /'evidans/n.根据：证 的意思 授予：出示 据：V.证明：作为…的证据 mutual/'mju:tual/adj.相互的；urge/3:d3/n.强烈的欲望；冲动；decade/'dekeId/n.十年，十年期 彼此的 V.敦促；力劝 (尤指一个年代) contrast/'kDntra:st/n.对比；对appreciate/prifient/.欣赏；感overall/.oUV3r':/adj.总体的； 照 激 综合的 depressed/d'prest/adj.忧郁的；poet/paUt/n.诗人 promote /pr3'mat/v.促进；促 沮丧的 solid/splId/adj..可靠的：可信赖销：推销 incredibly/n'kredabli/av.极其的：坚实的；固体的；坚硬的 词汇核心考点精讲 1.affect/A'fekt/v.影响：使悲伤 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：影响（对事物产生作用）、使悲伤（引起情绪变化） ·必记搭配与例句：·affect sth.(影响某物)：The climate affects agricultural production 。be affected by(受…影响)：He was deeply affected by the news of her death ·重点派生词：●effect(名词)：have an effect on(对…有影响) ●affection(名词)：show affection for(对…表示喜爱) 2.imply/m'pla/v.暗示；含有…的意思 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 1个核心义：暗示：含有…的意思（不直接表达） ·必记搭配与例句：·imply sth.(暗示某事)：Her silence implied agreement. ●imply that.(暗示…)：He implied that he was not interested. ·重点派生词：●implication(名词)：political implications(政治含义) ●implicit(形容词)：implicit trust(绝对信任) 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 3.mutual/'mju:t/u3l/adj.相互的：彼此的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：相互的：彼此的（双方共同的） ·必记搭配与例句：●mutual respect(相互尊重)：They have mutual respect for each other.. ●mutual understanding(相互理解)：Mutual understanding is important in friendship. ·重点派生词：●mutually(副词)：mutually beneficial（互利共赢) 4.contrast/'kpntra:st/n.对比：对照 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n.)/动词(v.) 2个核心义：对比：对照(n.)、形成对比(v.) ·必记搭配与例句：●in contrast(相比之下)：In contrast,she was much more careful. ●contrast with(与…对比)：Her actions contrast with her words. ●by contrast(通过对比)：By contrast,his brother is quite shy.. ·重点派生词：●contrary(形容词)：on the contrary(相反) ·contradiction(名词)：logical contradiction(逻辑矛盾) 5.depressed/d'prest/adj.忧郁的：沮丧的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 2个核心义：忧郁的：沮丧的（情绪）、不景气的（经济等） ·必记搭配与例句：●feel depressed(感到沮丧)：She felt depressed after failing the exam, ●depressed area(贫困地区)：This is a depressed economic region. ·重点派生词：●depress(动词)：depress the market(使市场萧条) ●depression（名词)：economic depression(经济萧条) 6.incredibly/m'kredabli/adv.极其地；令人难以置信地 ·核心考点：词性：副词(adv,) 2个核心义：极其地（程度）、令人难以置信地（语气） ·必记搭配与例句：·incredibly difficult(极其困难)：The task is incredibly difficult,. ●incredibly fast(快得惊人)：He ran incredibly fast, ·重点派生词：●incredible(形容词)：incredible story(令人难以置信的故事) ●credibility(名词)：lose credibility(失去可信度) 7.urgE3:3/v.敦促；力劝：n.强烈的欲望；冲动 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 2个核心义：敦促：力劝(v.)、强烈的欲望：冲动(n.) 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●urge sb.todo(敦促某人做)：The teacher urged us to study hard,. ●have an urge to do(有做…的冲动)：I have an urge to travel.. ●urge that.(主张…)：He urged that we should start early. ·重点派生词：●urgent(形容词)：urgent matter(紧急事件) ●urgency(名词)：sense of urgency(紧迫感) 8.appreciate /'pri:fiet/v.欣赏；感激 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 2个核心义：欣赏（理解价值）、感激（感谢） ·必记搭配与例句：·appreciate sth.（欣赏某物)：I appreciate good music. ●appreciate doing(感激做某事)：I appreciate your helping me. ●appreciate it if.(如果…将不胜感激)：I'd appreciate it if you could help, ·重点派生词：●appreciation(名词)：in appreciation of(为感谢) ●appreciative(形容词)：be appreciative of(感激) 9.solid/sDld/adj.可靠的；可信赖的：坚实的：固体的：坚硬的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.) 4个核心义：可靠的（人）、坚实的（物）、固体的（状态）、连续的（时间） ·必记搭配与例句：●solid evidence(确凿证据)：We need solid evidence to prove it. ·solid support(坚定支持)：She has solid support from her family. ●solid state(固态)：Water becomes solid at 0C. ·重点派生词：·solidly(副词)：solidly built(建造坚固) ·solidarity(名词)：national solidarity(民族团结) 10.scientific/,saren'trfik/adj..科学的：关于科学的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj) 1个核心义：科学的：关于科学的（符合科学方法) ·必记搭配与例句：·scientific research(科学研究)：He is engaged in scientific research. ●scientific method(科学方法)：We should use the scientific method. ·重点派生词：·science(名词)：natural science(自然科学) ●scientist（名词)：famous scientist(著名科学家) ll.evidence/evidans/n.根据：证据：V.证明：作为…的证据 ·核心考点：词性：名词(n)/动词(v.) 2个核心义：根据：证据(n.)、证明(v.) 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·必记搭配与例句：●provide evidence(提供证据)：He provided evidence for his claim. ·evidence sth.(证明某事)：The facts evidence his innocence. ●in evidence(明显的)：Her sadness was in evidence. ·重点派生词：●evident(形容词)：It is evident that.(显然…) ●evidently（副词)：Evidently,,she was telling the truth. 12.overall/,wvr':/adj.总体的；综合的 ·核心考点：词性：形容词(adj.)副词(adv.) 2个核心义：总体的；综合的(ad)、总的来说(adv.) ·必记搭配与例句：·overall situation(总体形势)：The overall situation is good. ●overall（总的来说)：Overall,.the project was successful.. ·重点派生词：·overalls(名词)：work overalls(工装裤) 13.promote /pr3mt/v.促进：促销：推销 ·核心考点：词性：动词(v) 3个核心义：促进（发展）、促销（商品）、晋升（职位） ·必记搭配与例句：●promote development(促进发展)：Exercise promotes health ●promote sales（促销)：Advertising helps promote sales. ●promote sb.to(晋升某人到)：He was promoted to manager.. 重点派生词：●promotion(名词)：get promotion(获得晋升) ●promoter(名词)：concert promoter(音乐会推广人) 词汇核心考点综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.The bad weather will seriously-agricultural production this year. 。A.affect ●B.effect ●C.affection ●D.afford 2.Her smile that she was satisfied with the result ●A.suggests 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·B.implies ●C.insists 。D.reports 3.Good friendship is based on respect and understanding. ●A.common ●B.mutual ·C.general 。D.ordinary 4.In to his sister,he is much more outgoing and talkative. ●A.contract ·B.connect 。C.contrast 。D.control 5.After losing her job,she felt_and didn't want to talk to anyone. ●A.depressed ·B.depressing ·C.depression ·D.depresses 6.The movie was _interesting that I watched it twice in a row. ●A.extreme ·B.extremely 。C.incredible 。D.incredibly 7.The teacherus to finish the project before the end of this week. 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 ·A.urged ·B.suggested ·C.hoped ·D.allowed 8.I would greatly it if you could help me with my English study. ●A.appreciate ●B.achieve ●C.admire 。D.accept 9.We needevidence to prove his guilt in the court. 。A.weak 。B.solid ●C.soft ·D.liquid 10.,the new policy has improved people's living conditions in the area. 。A.Overall ·B.Gener ally 。C.Exactly ·D.Specially 2.二、根据提示补全句子 1.The research provides strong_()for the effectiveness of the new drug.(evidence) 2.The company plans to()its new product through social media.(promote) 3.It is_(that she has made great progress in her studies.(evident) 4.He has a strong_()to quit his job and travel around the world.(urge) 高中·沪教版·选择性必修第一册 寒假专版 5.The()community has praised the breakthrough in medical research.(scientific) 6.We should use the_(科学方法)to solve this problem step by step.(scientific method) 7.The team showed great()in facing the difficult challenge.(solidarity) 8.She expressed her()to her parents for their continuous support.(appreciation) 3.三、首字母填空 1.The doctor said regular exercise can pgood health and reduce stress. 2.The two countries signed a m_beneficial agreement to promote trade cooperation. 3.Despite the challenges,the project was oconsidered a success by the team. 4.The police are still looking for more eto solve the mysterious case 5.The sudden change in his behavior c sharply with his usual calm attitude. 4.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1.A2.B3B4.C5.A6.D7.A8.A9B10.A ·二、根据提示补全句子 1.evidence 2.promote 3.evident 4.urge 5.scientific 6.scientific method 7.solidarity 8.appreciation ·三、首字母填空 1.promote 2.mutually 3.overall 4.evidence 5.contrasted