Unit4课文改编题- 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）八年级英语下册

沪教版五四制第四单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 学生姓名：_____________ 班级：_____________ 得分：_____________ 第一部分：根据汉语填写重点英文单词（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 1. The fashion industry spends a lot of money on outdoor ______ (广告). 2. These jeans are too ______ (窄的); I need a looser pair. 3. She wore a ______ (带波点的) blouse to the party. 4. Many social media ______ (影响者) promote fast fashion brands. 5. In ancient China, the ______ (贵族) preferred wearing silk gowns. 6. This silk dress was ______ (发现) in an ancient tomb. 7. The ancient Egyptian skirt was tied with a ______ (腰带). 8. You should wear that dress with ______ (自信). 9. Both men and women wore ______ (珠宝) made of gold. 10. Don't be so ______ (盲目的) that you waste money on trends. 11. Jeans are baggy one year and ______ (窄的) the next. 12. Film stars are often fashion ______ (先驱). 13. The cloth was ______ (包裹) around her body. 14. She prefers ______ (舒适的运动服) for daily wear. 15. Having your own ______ (个人的) style is important. 第二部分：根据所给词的正确形式填空（共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 1. The fashion industry spends a lot of money ______ (advertise) online. 2. We see images of beautiful people ______ (wear) expensive clothes. 3. I need something ______ (fashion) for the show. 4. You'll look as ______ (beauty) as a movie star. 5. Famous people are fashion ______ (pioneer). 6. These fans don't realize how much this ______ (behave) costs them. 7. There is a ______ (good) way to think about fashion. 8. Wear clothes that make you feel ______ (relax). 9. In ancient China, silk became popular among the ______ (noble). 10. This is the ______ (light) silk gown in history. 11. The dress was ______ (create) from a single piece of cloth. 12. Jewelry ______ (make) of silver was very popular. 13. They are always ______ (try) to attract attention. 14. I prefer ______ (comfort) clothes like T-shirts. 15. I'm just ______ (tell) you the truth. 第三部分：重点词组翻译（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 根据汉语意思，补全英文句子。 1. 娱乐紧随其后排第二，占32%。 Entertainment __________ __________ __________ at 32%. 2. 只要你穿着舒服，你就在创造自己的风格。 __________ __________ __________ you feel comfortable in them, you are creating your own style. 3. 这件连衣裙能展现出你最好的一面。 This dress can __________ __________ the __________ of you. 4. 她总是寻找吸引注意力的新方法。 She is __________ __________ for new ways to attract attention. 5. 粉丝们盲目追随偶像的风格。 Fans blindly __________ their idols' __________. 6. 看清广告背后的真相很重要。 It's important to __________ the __________ behind advertising. 7. 这件丝绸长袍仅重49克。 This silk gown __________ only 49 __________. 8. 古代埃及男人用腰带把裙子系在腰上。 Ancient Egyptian men tied the skirt at the waist __________ a __________. 9. 时尚总是在变化。 Fashion is __________ __________. 10. 这些图片影响着我们对自己外表的看法。 These pictures influence our thoughts about __________ we __________. 第四部分：语篇填空（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fashion is always changing. Skirts are long one year, and short 1. ______ next. Who decides what is fashionable? One big influence 2. ______ fashion is advertising. The fashion industry spends a great deal of money 3. ______ (advertise) their products. We often see images of "beautiful people" 4. ______ (live) exciting lives. They are all around 5. ______ (we), so they influence our thoughts. Popular culture also influences fashion. Famous people are often fashion pioneers. Their fans follow 6. ______ style. These fans are so blind 7. ______ they don't realize how much this behavior costs them. If we want 8. ______ (look) good, do we really need to copy others? There is a better way. Having your own style can mean 9. ______ (wear) older clothes, but wearing them with confidence. As long as you feel comfortable in them, you 10. ______ (create) your own personal style. 参考答案与解析 第一部分：根据汉语填写重点英文单词 1. advertising - 不可数名词，户外广告 2. narrow - 形容词，与baggy（宽松的）相对 3. polka dot - 服装图案，波点 4. influencers - 现代词汇，影响者 5. nobility - 集体名词，贵族阶级 6. discovered - 过去分词，被发现 7. belt - 名词，腰带 8. confidence - 抽象名词，with confidence自信地 9. jewellery/jewelry - 不可数名词，珠宝 10. blind - 形容词，盲目的 11. narrow - 形容词，窄的 12. pioneers - 可数名词复数，先驱 13. wrapped - 过去分词，被包裹 14. comfortable sportswear - 舒适的运动服 15. personal - 形容词，个人的 第二部分：根据所给词的正确形式填空 1. advertising - spend money (in) doing sth. 花费金钱做某事 2. wearing - see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 3. fashionable - something + 形容词，需要形容词形式 4. beautiful - as + 形容词原级 + as 结构 5. pioneers - 主语是复数名词，表语也用复数 6. behavior/behaviour - 名词作主语，this behavior这种行为 7. better - 上下文暗示比较级，"更好的方式" 8. relaxed - 形容人的感受，用-ed结尾形容词 9. nobility - the + 形容词表示一类人，贵族阶级 10. lightest - 定冠词the + 最高级 11. created - 过去分词作后置定语，表示被动 12. made - 过去分词作后置定语，珠宝被制作 13. trying - are always doing 表示持续反复的动作 14. comfortable - 形容词修饰名词clothes 15. telling - 现在进行时 第三部分：重点词组翻译 1. ranks second - rank second 排第二，紧随其后 - 解析："紧随其后"表示在顺序上紧接着，用rank second表示排名第二 2. As long as - 只要，引导条件状语从句 - 解析：as long as是固定连词词组，表示条件 3. bring out the best - 展现出最好的一面 - 解析：bring out the best in sb. 是固定搭配 4. always looking - 总是寻找 - 解析：be always doing sth. 表示持续反复的动作 5. follow the style - 追随风格 - 解析：follow sb.'s style 模仿某人的风格 6. see the truth - 看清真相 - 解析：see the truth behind sth. 看清某事背后的真相 7. weighs grams - 重...克 - 解析：weigh表示重量，后面直接加重量单位 8. with a belt - 用腰带 - 解析：with + 工具，表示"用..." 9. always changing - 总是在变化 - 解析：always + 现在分词表示持续变化 10. how look - 我们看起来怎么样 - 解析：how we look 是宾语从句，how修饰look 第四部分：语篇填空 1. the - the next 固定搭配，表示"下一年/下一个" 2. on - influence on sth. 对...的影响，固定搭配 3. advertising - spend money (in) doing sth. 花费金钱做某事 4. living - see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 5. us - around是介词，后面跟宾格代词 6. their - 形容词性物主代词，修饰名词style 7. that - so...that... 结果状语从句，如此...以至于... 8. to look - want to do sth. 想要做某事 9. wearing - mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 10. are creating - 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $