Unit 9 Preparing for the Future-2025-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（教科版）

8年级下册教科版 【Unit9】 F版词汇真题精讲 Unit 9 【Unit 9】Preparing for the Future 核心词汇与真题精讲 本单元核心词汇 kindergarten/'kmdaga:tn/n.幼的；群居的 响力V影响；感化 儿园：幼稚园 choice /tfois/n.选择；抉择adj. director/d'rekta()/n.导演；主 architect'a:kItekt/n.建筑师； 优质的：精选的 任：董事 设计师 value/'vaelju:/n.价值；重要性；put out /pot aot/短语扑灭；熄 policeman /p3'li:smn/n.警察 价值观V.重视；珍视 灭：出版 although /:l'ǒa/conj.虽然；尽regret /rI'gret/V.&n.后悔：遗realize'ri:laIz/v.意识到：实 管：即使 憾；懊悔 现：认清 nowadays/'navaderz/adv.现今；society/s3'sati/n.社会；社团；manager/'mend39()/n.经理； 如今：现在 社交界 管理者 social/'sa/adj.社会的：社交influence/'nfluans/n.影响；影 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -My uncle designs buildings for a living.What does he do? -He is an A.architect B.manager C.policeman 答案：A 核心词汇：architect/a:krtekt/n.建筑师：设计师 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由动词architect(设计)转化而来。 搭配：a famous architect(著名建筑师)；design buildings(设计建筑)。 2.真题2 -Who helps keep our city safe and catch thieves? 8年级下册教科版 【Unit9】 F版词汇真题精讲 A does that job. A.director B.policeman C.manager 答案：B 核心词汇：policeman/p3'li:sman/n.警察 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式policemen。 同类词：policewoman（女警察)：police officer(警官)。 3.真题3 she is young,she knows a lot about history. A.Although B.Nowadays C.Social 答案：A 核心词汇：although/b'a/conj.虽然；尽管；即使 核心知识点： 词性：连词，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。 用法：Although it rained,.we still went out.(尽管下雨，我们还是出去了。) 4.真题4 _many students like using smartphones to study online. A.Although B.Nowadays C.Social 答案：B 核心词汇：nowadays/'navaderz/adv..现今；如今：现在 核心知识点： 词性：副词，常用于句首或句中，描述当前的情况。 搭配：nowadays people(现在的人们)：life nowadays(如今的生活)。 5.真题5 We should learn to get on well with others in life. A.social B.choice C.value 答案：A 核心词汇：social/sau/adj.社会的：社交的：群居的 核心知识点： 2 8年级下册教科版 【Unit9】 F版词汇真题精讲 词性：形容词，名词形式society。 搭配：social life(社交生活)：social skills(社交技能)：social problem(社会问题)。 6.真题6 You have to make a between staying at home and going out. A.value B.choice C.regret 答案：B 核心词汇：choice/tfIs/n.选择：抉择adj.优质的：精选的 核心知识点： 词性：名词/形容词，动词形式choose。 固定搭配：make a choice(做选择)：have no choice(别无选择)。 7.真题7 Parents always their children more than themselves A.value B.realize C.regret 答案：A 核心词汇：value /'vaelju:/n.价值；重要性；价值观v.重视；珍视 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，形容词valuable(有价值的)。 搭配：value sth./sb.(重视某物/某人)：the value of life(生命的价值)。 8.真题8 I not studying hard when I failed the exam. A.realize B.regret C.influence 答案：B 核心词汇：regret /r'gret/v.&n.后悔：遗憾；懊悔 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，过去式regretted。 固定搭配：regret doing sth.(后悔做过某事)；regret to do sth.(遗憾要做某事)。 9.真题9 Our behavior can the people around us,so we should be careful. A.influence B.realize 3 8年级下册教科版 【Unit9】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.put out 答案：A 核心词汇：influence/'nfluans/n.影响：影响力v.影响；感化 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，近义词affect。. 搭配：have an influence on(对…有影响)：influence sb.（影响某人)。 10.真题10 Zhang Yimou is a famous who directed many great movies A.manager B.director C.architect 答案：B 核心词汇：director/da'rekta((r)/n.导演：主任：董事 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由动词direct(指导)+后缀-or构成。 搭配：a movie director(电影号演)：company director(（公司董事)。 11.真题11 The firemen tried their best to the big fire last night. A.put out B.realize C.value 答案：A 核心词汇：put out /pot aot/短语扑灭：熄灭：出版 核心知识点： 词性：动词短语，由”动词+副词”构成。 搭配：put out the fire(灭火)：put out a book(出版一本书)。 12.真题12 I didn't」 my mistake until my teacher told me. A.realize B.regret C.influence 答案：A 核心词汇：realize /'ri:laz/v.意识到：实现；认清 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式realization。 搭配：realize one's dream(实现梦想)；realize the truth(认清真相)。 4 8年级下册教科版 【Unit9】 F版词汇真题精讲 13.真题13 Mr.Smith is the of this restaurant,and he manages all the workers. A.manager B.director C.architect 答案：A 核心词汇：manager/'maenid3a(r)/n.经理：管理者 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由动词manage(管理)+后缀-er构成。 搭配：a shop manager(商店经理)；general manager(总经理)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.My father works in a company and is responsible for managing employees.He is a_ A.architect B.manager C.policeman 2. my brother is only five,he can play the piano very well. A.Although B.Nowadays C.Social 3 most people prefer shopping online because it is convenient. A.Although B.Nowadays C.Social 4.Good skills help us make more friends in daily life. A.social B.choice C.value 5.You have to between taking the bus and riding a bike to school. A.value B.choose 5 8年级下册教科版 【Unit9】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.regret 6.Teachers often」 students'creativity and encourage them to think differently. A.value B.realize C.influence 7.After losing the game,Tom not practicing enough before. A.realized B.regretted C.influenced 8.The movie *The Wandering Earth*was by Frant Gwo,a famous Chinese A.put out;manager B.directed;director C.designed,architect 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It's important to make a right (choose)when facing difficulties. 2 (social)is a big part of our life,so we should learn to communicate well. 3.My parents always tell me to(realize)my mistakes and correct them in time. 4.The firemen worked hard to (put)out the forest fire last month. 5.Zhang Yimou is a great (direct)who has made many excellent movies. 6 (nowadays),more and more young people enjoy traveling alone to relax. 三、首字母填空 1.An a is a person who designs buildings like houses and hospitals. 2.Pwork day and night to protect our city and keep us safe 3.Ait was snowing heavily,we still walked to the park to play. 4.In slife,we need to respect others and get along well with them. 5.If you don't study hard now,you mayr it in the future. 四、语篇填空 6 8年级下册教科版 【Unit9】 F版词汇真题精讲 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 Mr.Brown is the (manage)of a big restaurant.He (value)his workers and always listens to their ideas. (nowadays),many young people work for him because he creates a friendly environment. Last week,there was a small fire in the kitchen.The workers tried to(put out)it quickly. Mr.Brown (realize)the importance of safety training,so he decided to organize a course for everyone.He said,"(although)we were lucky this time,we must be careful next time." Ever yone agreedwith him.Theyknew that good teamwork and responsibility could (influence) the success of the restaurant 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.B I工用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.choice 2.Society 3.realize 4.put 5.director 6.Nowadays ⅡI.首字母填空 1.architect 2.Policemen 3.Although 4.social 5.regret V.语篇填空 manager;values;Nowadays;put out;realized;Although;influence 7