Unit 1 The Picture of Peace-2025-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（教科版）

9年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit 1】The Picture of Peace 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 symbol/'smbl/n.象征：符号；静地：沉着地 受伤处 标志 admire/ad'maar)/v.钦佩；赞extinct/k'stkt/adj.灭绝的：绝 reflect/r'flekt/v.反射；映照：美；羡慕 种的：消亡的 反映；思考 statue/'staet fu:/n.雕像；塑像extinction /ik'stkn/n.灭绝： violent'varalant/adj.暴力的：seen in public/sin m'pablik/短消亡；消灭 猛烈的：凶暴的 语公开露面：被公众看到 species/spii:zln.物种：种类 mountainside/'mauntansaid/n.crash /krae/v.碰撞；坠毁；暴 山腰；山坡 跌n.撞车；碰撞；破裂声 calmly/'ka:mli/adv.平静地；冷injury/'md3rin.伤害：损害； 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The dove is a of peace and love in many cultures. A.symbol B.statue C.species 答案：A 核心词汇：symbol/.'smbl/n.象征：符号：标志 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式symbols。 搭配：a symbol of..(…的象征)。 2.真题2 The lake the beautiful mountains around it like a mirror A.reflects B.crashes C.admires 9年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：reflect /rI'flekt/v.反射；映照：反映：思考 核心知识点： 词性：动词，第三人称单数形式reflects。. 搭配：reflect sth.（反射/映照某物)：reflect on(思考)。 3.真题3 The storm last night was so that many trees were blown down A.calm B.violent C.extinct 答案：B 核心词汇：violent'vaIolant/adj.暴力的：猛烈的：凶暴的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式violently。 搭配：violent storm(猛烈的暴风雨)：violent crime(暴力犯罪)。 4.真题4 A group of climbers are trying to reach the top of the A.mountainside B.injury C.extinction 答案：A 核心词汇：mountainside/'mauntansaId/n.山腰；山坡 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由mountain(山)+side(侧面)构成。 搭配：on the mountainside(在山腰上)。 5.真题5 She faced the difficult situation and found a way to solve the problem. A.calmly B.publicly C.violently 答案：A 核心词汇：calmly/'ka:mli/av.平静地；冷静地；沉着地 核心知识点： 词性：副词，形容词形式calm。 搭配：act calmly(冷静地行动)：speak calmly(平静地说话)。 6.真题6 9年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 We all her for her courage and kindness to help others. A.admire B.crash C.reflect 答案：A 核心词汇：admire/ad'mara(r)/v.钦佩；赞美；羡慕 核心知识点： 词性：动词，搭配admire sb.for sth.(因某事钦佩某人)。 名词形式：admiration(钦佩)。 7.真题7 The of Liberty is a famous landmark in the United States. A.statue B.species C.injury 答案：A 核心词汇：statue'staetfu:/n.雕像；塑像 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式statues。 搭配：the Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)：a stone statue(石像)。 8.真题8 The famous singer hasn't been for nearly a year because of her health A.seen in public B.focused on C.succeeded in 答案：A 核心词汇：seen in public短语公开露面：被公众看到 核心知识点： 被动结构：be seen in public(被公众看到)。 近义短语：appear in public(公开出现)。 9.真题9 The car into a tree because the driver was not careful A.crashed B.admired C.reflected 答案：A 核心词汇：crash /krae[/v.碰撞；坠毁：暴跌n.撞车；碰撞：破裂声 核心知识点： 3 9年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 、F版词汇真题精讲 词性：动词/名词，过去式crashed: 搭配：crash into(撞上)：a car crash(车祸)。 10.真题10 He got a serious in his leg during the football match A.injury B.extinction C.symbol 答案：A 核心词汇：injury/nd3ari/n.伤害；损害：受伤处 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式injuries。. 搭配：get an injury(受伤)：serious injury(严重伤害)。 11.真题11 Dinosaurs have been for millions of years. A.extinct B.violent C.calm 答案：A 核心词汇：extinct/k'stmkt/adj..灭绝的；绝种的：消亡的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，be extinct(已灭绝的)。 名词形式：extinction(灭绝)。 12.真题12 The government is trying to protect endangered from extinction A.species B.statues C.injuries 答案：A 核心词汇：species/'spi:fi:z/n.物种；种类 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，单复数同形。 搭配：endangered species(濒危物种)：different species(不同物种)。 真题精准训练 9年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The red rose is often considered a of love in many countries. A.symbol B.statue C.species 2.The calm water in the pond the clear blue sky. A.reflects B.crashes C.admires 3.The. wind caused the windows to shake all night A.calm B.violent C.extinct 4.Many tourists like to hike on the to enjoy the beautiful scenery. A.mountainside B.injury C.extinction 5.When facing danger,it's important to stayand think of a solution. A.calmly B.publicly C.violently 6.We all the old man for his selfless contributions to the community A.admire B.crash C.reflect 7.The of Venus is one of the famous ancient Greek sculptures. A.statue B.species C.injury 8.The famous actor was rarely after he retired. A.seen in public B.focused on C.succeeded in 9年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 9.The bicycle into a wall when the boy lost control. A.crashed B.admired C.reflected 10.She received a slight on her hand while cooking. A.injury B.extinction C.symbol 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The dove is a (symbol)of peace and freedom 2.The lake (reflect)the mountains clearly on a sunny day 3.The storm last night was (violent)than we expected. 4.They are planning to climb to the top of the (mountainside) 5.He spoke (calm)even when he was angry. 6.1 (admire)her for her courage and determination. 7.There are many(statue)in the park. 8.The car (crash)into a tree yesterday. 9.He got an (injury)during the basketball game. 10.Dinosaurs have been (extinct)for a long time. 三、首字母填空 1.The dove is a s of peace in many cultures. 2.The mirror r my face clearly. 3.The v_ storm destroyed many houses. 4.We climbed to the top of the m and saw the whole city. 5.She faced the problem c and solved it quickly. 6.We a our teacher for her patience and kindness. 6 9年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 7.The Statue of L is in New York. 8.The car c into a tree because of the driver's carelessness. 9.He got a serious i in the accident. 10.Some species are in danger of e 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 In many cultures,the dove is a 1.(symbol)of peace.Last week,we visited a museum and saw a 2.(statue)ofa dove.The guide told usthat it wasmade by a famous artist.On our way back, the weather suddenly changed.A3.(violent)storm came,and the rain was so heavy that we couldhardly see.The wind4.(blow)strongly,and some trees on the 5. (mountainside) were blown down.We had to stop at a small house.The owner of the house was a kind old man.He welcomed us warmly and offered us hot tea.We 6.(admire)him for his kindness.After the storm,the sun came out.The lake near the house 7. (reflect)the beautiful rainbow.We felt so relaxed.However,one of my friends fell down and got a small 8.(injury)on his knee.But he was 9. (calm)and didn't cry.We all thought he was very brave.This trip taught us that we should face difficulties 10.(calmly). 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.symbol 2.reflects 3.more violent 4.mountainside 5.calmly 6.admire 7.statues 8.crashed 9.injury 10.extinct I.首字母填空 1.symbol 2.reflects 3.violent 4.mountainside 5.calmly 6.admire 7.Liberty 8. crashed 9.injury 10.extinction V.语篇填空 1.symbol 2.statue 3.violent 4.blew 5.mountainside 6.admired 7.reflected P injury 9.calm 10.calmly