Unit 2 Never Give Up-2025-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（教科版）

8年级下册教科版 【春季专版】F版词汇真题精讲 春季专版 【Unit2】Never Give Up 坚持与勇气的词汇精粹 本讲核心词汇 blind /blamd/adj.盲的；失明的：挑战性的；考验能力的 袖：首领 盲目的V.使失明：使看不见 due to/dju:tu:/短语由于；因为cancel/knsl/v.取消：终止： deaf/def/adj..聋的；听不见的 blindness/'blaindnas/n.失明：废除 happiness/'hapinas/n.幸福：快盲目 tool/tu:/n.工具；用具 乐 in the end /m oi end/短语最后；br'oken/'brkn/adj.破碎的： disability/,dsa'brlati/n.残疾：终于 损坏的v.打破：打碎(break的 缺陷：障碍 rich /ritf/adj.富有的：富裕的：过去分词) Britain/brtn/n.英国；不列颠丰富的 cake /keik/n.蛋糕；糕饼 climber/'klamma(r)/n.登山者；gener al/d3enral//adj.普遍的；wife /warf/n.妻子；太太 攀登者 总的；一般的n.将军 basket/'ba:skt/n.篮子；筐 challenging/'tfaelind3 m/adj.有leader/'li:der)/n.领导者；领 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -The old man can't see anything.He has been since he was ten -That's so sad.We should help people with disabilities A.deaf B.blind C.rich 答案：B 核心词汇：blind /blamd/adj.盲的：失明的：盲目的v.使失明；使看不见 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/动词，名词形式blindness。 搭配：be blind(失明的)：the blind(盲人，复数概念)。 2.真题2 8年级下册教科版 【春季专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 Some people can't hear anything because they are We should communicate with them in sign language. A.deaf B.blind C.broken 答案：A 核心词汇：deaf/def/adj.聋的：听不见的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式deafness。 搭配：be deaf(聋的)：he deaf(聋人，复数概念)。 3.真题3 -What brings you so much You're smiling all day. -My family surprised me with a birthday party yesterday. A.happiness B.disability C.blindness 答案：A 核心词汇：happiness/"haepinas/n.幸福；快乐 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式happy。 搭配：much happiness(许多幸福)；find happiness(找到快乐)。 4.真题4 Tom couldn't join the sports meeting his leg injury.He had to stay in the classroom A.due to B.in the end C.general 答案：A 核心词汇：due to/dju:tu:/短语由于；因为 核心知识点： 用法：后接名词、代词或名词短语，表原因，相当于because of。 例句：The match was cancelled due to bad weather. 5.真题5 -How did you solve the problem -I tried many ways and finally found the right one A.in the end B.due to C.general 2 8年级下册教科版 【春季专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：in the end/n oi end短语最后：终于 核心知识点： 用法：位于句首或句末，强调经过过程后的结果，相当于finally。 例句：He worked hard and in the end he succeeded. 6.真题6 -What do you think of mountain climbing? -It's but exciting.Not everyone can do it well A.challenging B.rich C.general 答案：A 核心词汇：challenging/'t∫elmd3/adj.有挑战性的；考验能力的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词形式challenge(挑战)。 搭配：a challenging task(一项有挑战性的任务)；find sth.challenging(觉得某事有挑战)。 7.真题7 The managed to reach the top of the mountain after three days of hard climbing A.climber B.leader C.tool 答案：A 核心词汇：climber/klama(r)/n.登山者；攀登者 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，由动词climb(爬；攀登)+后缀-er构成。 搭配：a mountain climber(一名登山者)。 8.真题8 -Why was the picnic yesterday? -Because it rained heavily suddenly. A.cancelled B.broken C.rich 答案：A 核心词汇：cancel/kaensl/v.取消：终止：废除 核心知识点： 词性：动词，过去式/过去分词cancelled。 搭配：cancel a plan(取消计划)：cancel the meeting(取消会议)。 3 8年级下册教科版 【春季专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 My father is a in a big company.He makes important decisions for the team. A.leader B.wife C.basket 答案：A 核心词汇：leader/'li:da(r)/n.领导者：领袖；首领 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式lead(领导：带领)。 搭配：a good leader(一位好领导)；team leader(团队领袖)： 10.真题10 You can use this to fix the bike.It's very useful for repairing things. A.tool B.cake C.disability 答案：A 核心词汇：tool/tu/n.工具；用具 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式tools。 搭配：a useful tool(一件有用的工具)：repair tools(维修工具)。 11.真题11 The glass fell on the floor and became Be careful not to hurt your hands. A.broken B.rich C.general 答案：A 核心词汇：broken'braukan/ad.破碎的：损坏的v.打破；打碎(break的过去分词) 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/动词过去分词。 搭配：broken glass(碎玻璃)：a broken cup（一个破杯子)。 12.真题12 My mother made a big for my birthday.It was covered with fresh fruits. A.cake B.basket C.wife 答案：A 核心词汇：cake /kerk/n.蛋糕：糕饼 4 8年级下册教科版 【春季专版】F版词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式cakes。 搭配：a birthday cake(一个生日蛋糕)：cut the cake(切蛋糕)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The little girl can't hear any sound.She has been since birth A.deaf B.blind C.broken 2.We had to stay at home the heavy rain yesterday A.in the end B.due to C.general 3.Mountain climbing is_ but many people still enjoy it. A.challenging B.rich C.happy 4.The decided to cancel the meeting because too many people were absent. A.climber B.leader C.tool 5.My sister made a beautiful for my birthday with chocolate and flowers. A.cake B.basket C.wife 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.His (blind)didn't stop him from pursuing his dreams. 2.They felt great(happy)when they won the game 8年级下册教科版 【春季专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 3.The match was (cancel)because of the bad weather. 4.She is a good (climb)and has reached many mountain tops. 5.The task requires a lot of patience and (challenge)skills. 三、首字母填空 1.Don't be afraid of difficulties.In the e,you will find a way to solve them. 2.The old man uses a special t to help him walk because his legs are weak. 3.Swimming is a good exercise,but it can be c for beginners. 4.She was very sad because her favorite cup was b when it fell on the floor. 5.The d can communicate with each other using sign language. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Last month,I met a special (climb).He told me his story:he became (blind)at the age of 15,but he never gave up.He started mountain climbing(challenge)himself.Many people thought it was impossible,but(final),he succeeded in reaching the top of a famous mountain. His story taught me that _(happy)comes from overcoming difficulties.We should always help people with (disable)and respect their courage.In the (end),nothing is impossible if we have a strong will. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.blindness 2.happiness 3.cancelled 4.climber 5.challenging ⅡI首字母填空 1.end 2.tool 3.challenging 4.broken 5.deaf V.语篇填空 1.climber 2.blind 3.to challenge 4.finally 5.happiness 6.disabilities 7.end 6