Unit 2 Never Give Up-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语固定搭配精讲（教科版）

8年级下册教科版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 核心词汇 【Unit2】Never Give Up 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 blind /blamd/adj.盲的：失明的：挑战性的：考验能力的 首领 盲目的V.使失明：使看不见 due to/dju:tu:/短语由于；因为cancel./kaensl/v.取消：终止：废 deaf/def/adj..聋的；听不见的 blindness/.blaindn3sh.失明；盲除 happiness/'hapinas/n.幸福；快目 tool/:m.工具；用具 乐 in the end /m oi end/短语最后；br'oken/'braukan/adj.破碎的：损 disability/,ds3'bilati/m.残疾：缺终于 坏的v.打破：打碎(break的过 陷：障碍 rich /ritf/adj.富有的：富裕的：丰去分词) Britain/'brtn/.英国；不列颠富的 cake /keik/n.蛋糕；糕饼 climber/'klamm3()/m.登山者；攀general/d3 enral/adj.普遍的；总wife/warf/n.妻子；太太 登者 的：一般的n.将军 basket/'ba:skit/n.篮子；筐 challenging/'t∫elnd3/aj.有leader/'li:da/m.领导者：领袖： 固定及常见搭配 1. blind /blaind/adj.盲的：失明的：盲目的v.使失明：使看不见 核心搭配： the blind盲人（复数概念） be blind to sth.对某事视而不见 go blind失明 精讲： blind作形容词时，“the+blind”表示一类人，谓语动词用复数：作动词时，常用被动语态be blinded by(被…蒙蔽)。 例句： The blind need more care and help from society. 真题链接： He was_to the danger ahead and walked straight into the forest.(blind 2.deaf/def/adj..聋的；听不见的 核心搭配： 8年级下册教科版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 the deaf聋人（复数概念） be deaf to sth.对某事充耳不闻 turn a deaf ear to对…置若罔闻 精讲： 与the blind用法一致，“the+deaf”表一类人：turn a deaf ear to为固定短语，强调主观上故意不 听。 例句： She turned a deaf ear to her mother's advice and went out alone. 真题链接： People should learn to communicate with theby using sign language.(deaf) 3.due to由于；因为 核心搭配： due to sth.由于某事 due to doing sth.由于做某事 精讲： due to为介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词，常作表语或状语，语气比because of稍正式。 例句： The sports meeting was put off due to the heavy rain. 真题链接： Many students were late for school the traffic jam this morning.(due to) 4.in the end最后：终于 核心搭配： in the end=finally=at last 精讲： 区别于at the end of(在…末尾，后接时间或地点名词)，in the end单独作状语，强调结果。 例句： He tried many times,and in the end he succeeded. 真题链接： ,we found the lost cat in the park.(答案：In the end) 5.rich /rItf/adj.富有的：富裕的：丰富的 核心搭配： be rich in sth.富含某物 a rich man富人 rich experience丰富的经验 精讲： 作“富裕的”讲时，反义词为poor:作“丰富的”讲时，常用搭配be rich in,后接物质或抽象 名词。 例句： 8年级下册教科版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 This area is rich in natural resources. 真题链接： Eggs are_in protein and good for our health.(答案：rich) 6.leader/Ii:da(r)/n.领导者：领袖：首领 核心搭配： a great leader伟大的领袖 team leader团队领导 follow the leader跟随领导者 精讲： leader为可数名词，动词搭配常用follow,become,elect等，强调“领导地位”。 例句： He was elected as the leader of the student union last year 真题链接： A good_should know how to encourage his team members.(答案：leader) 7.cancel/kaensl/w.取消：终止：废除 核心搭配： cancel a plan取消计划 cancel a meeting取消会议 cancel an order取消订单 精讲： 及物动词，后直接接宾语，过去式和过去分词为canceled或cancelled(英美拼写差异)。 例句： They had to cancel the trip because of his illness. 真题链接： The football match was_because of the bad weather.(答案：canceled) 8.tool/tulm.工具：用具 核心搭配： a useful tool有用的工具 work tools劳动工具 digital tools数字工具 精讲： tool为可数名词，可指具体工具（如hammer)或抽象工具（如software): 例句： We need some tools to repair the broken bike. 真题链接： A computer is an important for modern study.(答案：tool) 9.broken/braukan/adj.破碎的；损坏的v.打破；打碎(break的过去分词) 3 8年级下册教科版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 核心搭配： broken glass碎玻璃 a broken heart破碎的心 be broken被损坏 精讲： 作形容词时，常作定语或表语：作动词时，用于完成时或被动语态（如has broken,was broken)。 例句： The broken window was repaired by his father. 真题链接： Look at the_cup on the floor..Who did it?(答案：broken) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The need more support and understanding from society. ·A.blind ·B.blinds ·C.blindness ·D.blinding 2.He was_to the danger ahead and walked straight into the forest. ·A.blind ·B.deaf ·C.rich ·D.broken 3.The sports meeting was put off the heavy rain. 4 8年级下册教科版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit2 ·A.because ·B.due to ·C.in the end ·D.turn a deaf ear to 4.Shea deaf ear to her mother's advice and went out alone. ·A.turned ·B.turned to ·C.turned on ·D.turned off 5.This area isin natural resources. ·A.rich ·B.poor ·c.blind ·D.deaf 6.A good_should know how to encourage his team members. ·A.leader ·B.tool ·C.blind ·D.deaf 5 8年级下册教科版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 7.The football match was because of the bad weather. ·A.cancel ·B.canceled ·C.canceling ·D.to cancel 8.A computer is an importantfor modern study. ·A.tool ·B.leader ·C.blind ·D.due to 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.People should learn to communicate with the_()by using sign language. 2.He tried many times,and (he succeeded. 3.Eggs are (protein and good for our health. 4.We need some_(工具)to repair the broken bike. 5.Look at the_(破碎的)cup on the floor.Who did it? 6.They had to (the trip because of his illness. 三、首字母填空 1.The bneed special care when crossing the street. 2.She turned a dear to her father's warning and got into trouble. 3.Many students were late for school dt the traffic jam this morning. 6 8年级下册教科版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 2 4.In the e,we found the lost cat in the park. 5.This area isrin oil and gas resources. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The_(break)window was repaired by his father. 2.We should follow the(lead)to finish the project on time. 3.He was(blind)by the bright light and couldn't see anything. 4.The meeting was(cancel)due to the manager's absence. 5.Digital (tool)are very helpful for online learning. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.deaf 2.in the end 3.rich in 4.tools 5.broken 6.cancel I.首字母填空 1.blind 2.deaf 3.due to 4.end 5.rich V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.broken 2.leader 3.blinded 4.canceled 5.tools 7