Unit 2 Traveling in China-2025-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语词汇真题精讲（教科版）

7年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Traveling in China 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 airport/'eapt/n.机场：航空港地方；无论何处 的：必需的：必然的 arrival /a'raIv/n.到达；抵达；timetable/'tarmterbl/n.时刻表；excuse/k'skju:z/v.原谅；宽恕： 到达者 时间表 为…辩解k'skju:s/n.借口： round trip /raond trip/短语往返guide /gad/n.导游；向导：指理由：原谅 旅行；往返程 南v.引导：指导 cost/kDst/V.(cost,cost)花费；使 one way /wAn wer/短语单程的 slipper/'slipa(r)/n.拖鞋 付出n.费用：成本；代价 traffic/'traefik/n.交通：交通量dining car/'damm ka:)/短语 foreigner/'fpran3()/n.外国人 餐车 anywhere'eniwea(r)/adv.任何necessary/'nesasari/adj.必要 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 -Excuse me.where is the nearest I need to take a flight to Beijing A.airport B.arrival C.traffic 答案：A 核心词汇：airport/'eapo:t/n.机场；航空港 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式airports。 搭配：at the airport(在机场)；international airport(国际机场)。 2.真题2 The time of the train is 8:30 a.m.,so we must arrive at the station on time. A.anywhere B.timetable 7年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 C.arrival 答案：C 核心词汇：arrival/A'raIv/n.到达：抵达：到达者 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词（表示”到达”时），反义词departure(离开)。 搭配：arrival time(到达时间)：on arrival(到达时)。 3.真题3 Do you want a ticket or a one-way ticket to Shanghai? A.round trip B.dining car C.timetable 答案：A 核心词汇：round trip /raund trip/短语往返旅行；往返程 核心知识点： 搭配：a round trip ticket(往返票)，反义词组one way(单程的)。 用法：作定语修饰名词时，通常用连字符形式round--tip。 4.真题4 You can't park your car here because there is heavy during rush hours. A.foreigner B.traffic C.guide 答案：B 核心词汇：traffic/'traefik/n.交通：交通量 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，没有复数形式。 搭配：heavy traffic(交通拥堵)；traffic lights(交通信号灯)：traffic jam(堵车)。 5.真题5 Asa he often helps visitors from other countries learn about Chinese culture. A.guide B.slipper C.necessary 答案：A 核心词汇：guide/gad/n.导游：向导：指南v.引导：指导 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词/动词，作动词时搭配guide sb.tosp.(引导某人去某地)。 搭配：tour guide(导游)：a travel guide(旅游指南)。 7年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 6.真题6 It's to take an umbrella with you when it's raining outside. A.excuse B.necessary C.cost 答案：B 核心词汇：necessary/'nesasari/adj.必要的；必需的；必然的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式necessarily,名词necessity(必要性)。 搭配：It's necessary to do sth.(做某事是必要的)：be necessary for sb.(对某人来说是必要的)。 7.真题7 me,may I ask how to get to the post office? -Sure,go straight and turn left at the first crossing A.Excuse B.Cost C.Foreigner 答案：A 核心词汇：excuse/k'skju:z/v.原谅；宽恕；为…辩解k'skju:s/n.借口：理由；原谅 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时发音为k'skju:z/,作名词时发音相同。 搭配：Excuse me.(打扰一下，用于礼貌地引起注意或请求帮助)；make an excuse(找借口)。 8.真题8 This new book me 50 yuan,but it's worth reading. A.cost B.anywhere C.dining car 答案：A 核心词汇：cost/kDst/v.(cost,cost)花费：使付出n.费用：成本：代价 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作动词时主语通常是物，搭配sth.cost sb.some money(某物花费某人多少 钱)。 搭配：the cost of living(生活成本)；at the cost of(以…为代价)。 9.真题9 If you don't know the way,you can ask a for help.They know the city well. A.foreigner B.guide C.slipper 3 7年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：B 核心词汇：guide/gad/n.导游：向导：指南v.引导；指导 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词/动词，作名词时除”导游”外，还可表示，指南”，如a grammar guide(语法指 南)。 用法：作动词时强调，有目的地引导”，如guide the students to finish the task(指导学生完成任 务)。 10.真题10 You can check the】 on the wall to see when the next bus will come. A.timetable B.arrival C.anywhere 答案：A 核心词汇：timetable'taimterbl/n.时刻表：时间表 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，复数形式timetables。. 搭配：bus timetable(公交车时刻表)：school timetable(学校课程表)。 11.真题11 My mother bought a pair of new for me,and they are very comfortable to wear at home. A.slippers B.dining cars C.foreigners 答案：A 核心词汇：slipper/slpa)/n.拖鞋 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，通常以复数形式slippers出现。 搭配：a pair of slippers(一双拖鞋)：wear slippers(穿拖鞋)。 12.真题12 The train has a so passengers can have meals during the long journey. A.dining car B.round trip C.one way 答案：A 核心词汇：dining car/'dan四ka:(r)/短语餐车 核心知识点： 搭配：in the dining car(在餐车里)，由dining(进餐的)和car(车厢)构成的复合名词。 用法：指火车上提供餐饮服务的专用车厢。 7年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 真题精准训练 实战演练 、 单项选择 1.We need to arrive at the two hours before the flight takes off. A.airport B.arrival C.traffic 2.What's the time of the next train to Shanghai?I don't want to miss it. A.anywhere B.timetable C.arrival 3.My parents bought me a ticket,so I can go to Beijing and come back by train A.round trip B.dining car C.timetable 4.There is always heavy on this road during the morning rush hour. A.foreigner B.traffic C.guide 5.As atour she shows visitors around the Forbidden City every day. A.guide B.slipper C.necessary 6.It's to wear warm clothes in winter to keep from getting sick. A.excuse B.necessary C.cost 个 me,could you please tell me where the nearest bank is? A.Excuse B.Cost C.Foreigner 8.This beautiful dress her 200 yuan,but she thinks it's worth it. A.cost 5 7年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 B.anywhere C.dining car 9.If you get lost in a new city,you can ask a for directions.They know the place well A.foreigner B.guide C.slipper 10.You can check the bus at the station to see when the No.5 bus will arrive. A.timetable B.arrival C.anywhere 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My father bought a pair of new(slipper)for my grandma yesterday. 2.The (arrive)of the guests made the party more lively. 3.You should make a (time)for your study to make it more efficient. 4.The (guide)led us through the forest and showed us many rare plants. 5.Itis (necessary)for students to finish their homework on time. 6.The new computer (cost)my brother 6000 yuan last month. 三、首字母填空 1.You can have meals in the d car when you take a long train journey. 2.The traffic lights turned red,so all the cars had to stop to avoidt accidents. 3.My mother always tells me to take an umbrella when it rains.It's n. 4.The tour g told us many interesting stories about the old temple 5.We need to go to the aearly to check in for our flight to Paris. 6.The (timetable)on the wall shows that the next train will leave at 3:15 p.m. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 6 7年级下册教科版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 Last summer,I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents.We took a train there,and the train had a 1. (dine)car,so we could have meals on the way.When we arrived in Beijing,we first went to the hotel to put down our luggage.Then we wanted to visit the Great Wall,but we didn't know the way.So we asked a 2.(guide)for help.He was very kind and told us to take the No.877 bus. We checked the bus 3. (timetable)at the station and waited for the bus.There was a lot of 4. (traffic)on the road,but we finally got to the Great Wall.On the way back,it started to rain, and my mother said it was 5. (necessary)to take an umbrella.The trip was great,and I hope to go there again. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.slippers 2.arrival 3.timetable 4.guide 5.necessary 6.cost I首字母填空 1.dining 2.traffic 3.necessary 4.guide 5.airport 6.timetable V.语篇填空 1.dining 2.guide 3.timetable 4.traffic 5.necessary 7