2026届高考英语第二次模拟考试练习卷（山东专用）

学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 IIII 2 以 心 45 [A][B]IC]ID] 44 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJIBJICJID] [AJIBJICJID] [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJIBJ[C]ID] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJ[BI[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJID] [AJ[B][C] 4 [A][B]IC] [AJIB]IC] [AJ[BI[CI [AIIBJIC] 的 8 岁 50 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][CI[D] 48 [A][B][CI[D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 29 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [AJ[B]IC] 7 IAJ[B][CI 6 [AJ[BJ[C] A Aw NO 8 为 55 [A][B][CI[D] 54 [AJ[B][CI[D] 5 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][BJ[C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 港华局（请用2E共专摄装） 6 00 A 充液、限可。 0 黑 20206全为害专询一次终业装所 ■■■■ 9 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 38 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 36 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[GI 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 17 [AJ[B][C] 16 [AJ[B][C] 成华想水分使用2正共装摄特：批挑g障公测用03m ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作瓷，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英话第2贡（共2贡 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Waiter and customer. B．Boss and secretary. C．Husband and wife. 【答案】A 【原文】M: May I help you, madam? W: Yes. I’d like to order a piece of pizza and a cup of coffee. 2．Where are the reference books? A．On the 3rd floor. B．On the 1st floor. C．On the 4th floor. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Excuse me. Where can I find the reference books? W: They’re on the fourth floor. 3．What did the boy do yesterday afternoon? A．He played soccer. B．He met his friends. C．He went to the library. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Did you have a good time playing soccer with your friends yesterday? M: Yes. But it rained at noon, so in the afternoon we went to the library. 4．Why does the man feel sorry for the woman? A．Because she had a difficult travel. B．Because she missed the carnival. C．Because she failed to meet him earlier. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I would have come back three days earlier, but the weather was so bad that we couldn’t travel. M: That’s a real pity. The carnival lasted a fortnight and only finished yesterday. 5．How much does the woman want to borrow? A．20 dollars. B．12 dollars. C．8 dollars. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I want to buy some books worth 20 dollars but I have only 12 dollars with me. Could you lend me some, please? M: How much do you need? W: 8 dollars will be enough. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the woman from? A．Russia. B．Austria. C．Germany. 7．What does the woman think of the man’s mistake? A．Funny. B．Stupid. C．Not very serious. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: You’re from Russia, aren’t you? W: No, no. I’m from Austria. M: Oh, really? Is that far from Germany? W: Not really. Austria is a neighbour country of Germany. M: I’m sorry. I should study Geography. W: Don’t worry about it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What was the man concerned about? A．His math problems. B．His chemistry exam. C．His physics grades. 9．Why does the woman tell the man not to worry? A．Because the average is important. B．Because chemistry is not his major. C．Because he needs to concentrate on physics. 10．What did the woman suggest doing? A．Studying harder. B．Going for a coffee. C．Repeating the class. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: What’s the matter, Peter? You look terrible. M: I’ve just taken my chemistry exam and I’m pretty sure I failed it. W: Come on now. You’ve been doing very well all year long. It’s not very likely you’d suddenly forget everything. Oh, by the way, have the physics grades been posted yet? M: I didn’t go and look. I was so busy worrying about chemistry. Do you think there’s any possibility for me to pass the final exam? W: Sure there is. It’s the average that is important. Come on. Just relax. How about having a cup of coffee? M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where does this conversation probably take place? A．In a department store. B．In the office of a company. C．In a waiting room of a hospital. 12．Which company does the man come from? A．The GE Company, the USA． B．The PE Company, the USA． C．The PC Company, China. 13．What does the man do? A．An officer. B．A soldier. C．A businessman. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【原文】M: Excuse me, is this the Sales Department? W: Yes, it is. What can I do for you? M: I’d like to see Mr. Wang, please. W: Mr. Wang is busy at present. M: Sorry, would you tell him that I’d like to see him, or shall I wait for a few minutes? W: Could you give me your name, please? M: My name is Paul Taylor. W: May I know which company you come from? M: I am from the GE Company, the USA. W: Do you want to see Mr. Wang about anything particular? M: Yes, I’ve got an order to discuss with him. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What time will the speakers set out? A．At 7:45 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:15 a.m. 15．What did the man want to be last week? A．A race car driver. B．A great writer. C．A rock star. 16．Where is the man now? A．In his bedroom. B．At the barbershop. C．In a changing room. 17．What does the woman think of the man? A．Inspiring. B．Unrealistic. C．Complex. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: It’s already 7:30 a.m., Mike! We plan to set off in 45 minutes! So hurry! M: Mum, I think I need a big change — I’ll get a haircut. W: Yeah. So much about “a big change”. M: It’s just the beginning. I’ll quit my bad habits, too. W: Okay, whatever. M: I’m not kidding. And when I’m rich and famous... W: Oh? How? I remember you said you wanted to become a race car driver. M: No, that was last week. W: A rock and roll star, maybe? M: Nice suggestion, but I can’t sing. I’m going to write a book that sells a million copies. W: Well, first things first. When are you going to get out of your bed? M: I still need some time to think about what type of book I should write. W: Okay, enough! Stop daydreaming! Get up, now! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When was the Tower of Pisa constructed? A．Around 800 years ago. B．Around 1,200 years ago. C．Around 1,900 years ago. 19．What caused the leaning of the tower? A．The base soil was soft. B．It was not well designed. C．The land was near a river. 20．How many inches was the tower leaning less than before? A．7. B．17. C．70. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．B 【原文】 M: Those who built the Tower of Pisa never meant for it to lean, though this is what has made it famous. In recent years, workers have had to make the Tower of Pisa lean less, to make it safe for visitors to enter. The tower was constructed about eight hundred years ago in the town of Pisa, near the coast in northwestern Italy. The leaning came about because the land on which the tower was built was an old riverbed. The soil was sandy and soft, which caused the tower to lean to one side more and more over the centuries. By 1990, it was leaning so much that it had to be closed to visitors. After it was closed, workers began to try to straighten out the tower enough to make it safe. About eight tons of soil were removed from the non-leaning side of the tower. When the land was settled, the tower was leaning seventeen inches less than before. Though this doesn’t sound like very much, the tower is considered safe again — for now. In another three hundred years, however, the process might have to be repeated. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The American Museum of Natural History invites you to embark on a journey where wonder and wisdom come together to reveal the mysteries of our planet and beyond. To ensure a smooth visit, we kindly remind you of the following details. Admission Admission fees are categorized into General Admission and Resident Pricing (exclusively for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut who present valid identification upon entry). All tickets must be reserved online on the Museum’s website. Children under the age of 3 are admitted free of charge. Category General Admission Resident Pricing Adults $28 $25 Students (With ID) $22 $ 20 Seniors (Ages 60+) $22 $20 Children (Ages 3—12) $16 $14 Parking Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m. — 6: 00 p.m. on weekdays; 8: 00 a.m. — 8: 00 p.m. on weekends Monday: Closed Electric vehicle chargers are available to visitors and monthly parkers on the mid-level of the parking garage. These free charging stations include four charging units with a total of eight ports. Photography Except where noted, photography for personal use is allowed with hand-held cameras using available light or electronic flash attachments. ◆Selfie-sticks are not permitted at the Museum. ◆Tripods (三脚架) and lights may not be used. ◆Reproduction or sale of photographs is not allowed without Museum permission. ◆No photography or filming is permitted in the theaters. The American Museum of Natural History takes photographs and video footage in its galleries, classrooms, and other public spaces. By attending, you agree that the Museum may use photographs and video footage in which you appear for its documentary, promotional, or other purposes. 21．If a 10-year-old boy and his 65-year-old grandmother, both from New Jersey, visit the Museum, how much will they have to pay? A．$38. B．$36. C．$34. D．$40. 22．When is the parking garage available? A．8: 00 a.m. on Tuesday. B．9: 00 p.m. on Sunday. C．11: 00 a.m. on Monday. D．4: 00 p.m. on Thursday. 23．Which of the following behaviors would most probably be banned? A．A filmmaker shooting a space show in the theaters. B．A lady posting a selfie on personal social media. C．A visitor live-streaming his walk outside the Museum. D．A student taking a photo with a hand-held camera. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了美国自然历史博物馆的参观须知，包含门票价格、停车时间、拍照规定等相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据Admission部分“Admission fees are categorized into General Admission and Resident Pricing (exclusively for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut who present valid identification upon entry). (入场费分为普通入场费和居民定价（仅适用于在入场时出示有效身份证件的纽约、新泽西和康涅狄格州居民）)”以及表格中“Seniors (Ages 60+) $20 (60岁以上老年人：20美元)”、“Children (Ages 3—12) $14 (3-12岁儿童：14美元)”可知，10岁儿童14美元，65岁老人20美元，合计34美元。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Parking部分“Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. on weekdays; 8:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. on weekends. Monday: Closed (开放时间：工作日上午9点至下午6点；周末上午8点至晚上8点。周一闭馆)”可知，周四下午4点在工作日开放时间内。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据Photography部分“No photography or filming is permitted in the theaters. (剧院内禁止拍照或拍摄)”可知，在剧院拍摄太空秀是被禁止的。故选A。 B On a hot Saturday evening in May, I reported to Terminal 4 of Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport. There, in a small conference room behind an unmarked door, I put on a name tag (标牌) and joined 18 other nervous-looking people hoping to be cured by Captain Ron, a 78-year-old former commercial pilot who delivers a lecture to nervous fliers roughly once a month. I’d experienced 21 years of unmemorable flights before my own fear of flying took hold, which did not result from a recent succession of frightening plane crashes. Years ago, I was traveling from my home state of Iowa to New York City for a job. I was already nervous about moving, and then, somewhere above Illinois, the plane hit turbulence (湍流) and dropped what felt like a thousand feet. Several people screamed. They were all okay, and, physically, so was I. But I had unlocked a new fear. Captain Ron’s class took place on an immobile Southwest airplane. After introductions, he handed out boarding passes bearing our names, and together we marched through security and boarded. For the next hour, Captain Ron taught us how much time is generally required for a plane to be in the air and how much fuel planes typically carry for domestic flights. We were reminded that turbulence, while unpleasant, is not dangerous. We learned about strategies for powering our emotional “elephant brain” with our logical “rider brain” and were advised to do an “actionable task” like journaling about our anxiety or solving rapid-fire math problems to distract (转移注意力) ourselves during takeoff. Captain Ron didn’t erase my fear entirely, but he gave me something even more valuable: a new viewpoint. I came to see that fear, in essence, is nothing to be ashamed of. True courage, then, may not lie in the absence of fear, but in the gentle act of carrying it with us without judgment, as we continue to move forward. 24．Why did the author come to Terminal 4? A．To attend a class. B．To have the room marked. C．To hold a meeting. D．To give emotional support. 25．What caused the author’s new fear years ago? A．A series of plane incidents. B．A specific flying experience. C．A scream of the fellow passenger. D．A move to an unfamiliar city. 26．Which aspect of Captain Ron’s class does paragraph 3 mainly focus on? A．The venue. B．The content. C．The schedule. D．The significance. 27．What lesson does the author learn? A．Watching out for the absence of fear. B．Trying to erase fear with courage. C．Seeing things from various viewpoints. D．Progressing despite the presence of fear. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．B 27．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者因一次飞行经历产生了飞行恐惧，之后参加了前飞行员Ron的课程，学习到了应对恐惧的方法，并对恐惧和勇气有了新的认识的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“I put on a name tag and joined 18 other nervous-looking people hoping to be cured by Captain Ron, a 78-year-old former commercial pilot who delivers a lecture to nervous fliers roughly once a month.(我戴上名牌，和另外18个看起来很紧张的人一起，希望能被Ron机长治愈。Ron机长是一位 78 岁的前商业飞行员，他大约每月给紧张的飞行者做一次讲座。)”可知，作者来到4号航站楼是为了参加Ron机长的课程。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Years ago, I was traveling from my home state of Iowa to New York City for a job. I was already nervous about moving, and then, somewhere above Illinois, the plane hit turbulence and dropped what felt like a thousand feet. Several people screamed. They were all okay, and, physically, so was I. But I had unlocked a new fear.(几年前，我从家乡爱荷华州去纽约工作。我已经对搬家感到紧张了，然后，在伊利诺伊州上空的某个地方，飞机遇到了湍流，感觉像掉了一千英尺。几个人尖叫起来。他们都没事，我身体上也没事。但我解锁了一种新的恐惧。)”可知，作者的新恐惧是由一次具体的飞行经历引起的。故选B。 26．主旨大意题。根据第三段 “For the next hour, Captain Ron taught us how much time is generally required for a plane to be in the air and how much fuel planes typically carry for domestic flights. We were reminded that turbulence, while unpleasant, is not dangerous. We learned about strategies for powering our emotional “elephant brain” with our logical “rider brain” and were advised to do an “actionable task” like journaling about our anxiety or solving rapid-fire math problems to distract ourselves during takeoff.(在接下来的一个小时里，Ron 机长教我们飞机在空中通常需要多少时间，以及国内航班通常携带多少燃料。我们被提醒，湍流虽然令人不快，但并不危险。我们学习了用逻辑的“骑手大脑”来驱动我们情绪化的“大象大脑”的策略，并被建议做一些“可执行的任务”，比如记录我们的焦虑，或者在起飞时解决快速的数学问题来分散自己的注意力。)”可知，第三段主要介绍了Ron 机长课程的具体内容。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Captain Ron didn’t erase my fear entirely, but he gave me something even more valuable: a new viewpoint. I came to see that fear, in essence, is nothing to be ashamed of. True courage, then, may not lie in the absence of fear, but in the gentle act of carrying it with us without judgment, as we continue to move forward.(Ron机长并没有完全消除我的恐惧，但他给了我更有价值的东西：一个新的视角。我开始明白，恐惧本质上没什么可羞愧的。那么，真正的勇气可能不在于没有恐惧，而在于当我们继续前进时，不带评判地、温和地带着它前行。)”可知，作者学到的教训是，即使有恐惧也要继续前进。故选D。 C “We are one step closer to a greener and climate-friendlier food production.” That is the conclusion reached by Kasper Røjkjæ Andersen and Simona Radutoiu, professors of molecular (分子的) biology at Aarhus University. Their new research highlights an important biological clue that could help reduce agriculture’s heavy reliance on artificial fertilizer. Plants require nitrogen (氮) to grow, and most crop species can obtain it only through fertilizer. Nevertheless, a small group of plants, including peas, clover, and beans, can grow without added nitrogen. Scientists worldwide are working to understand the genetic and molecular basis of this natural nitrogen-fixing ability. The hope is that this feature could eventually be introduced into major crops so that they could supply their own nitrogen. This shift would reduce the need for artificial fertilizer, which currently represents about two percent of global energy consumption and produces significant carbon dioxide. Plants rely on the root protein serving as a “receptor” to sense chemical signals in the soil. Researchers have now found that small receptor changes can cause the plants to temporarily stop defending themselves and enter a cooperative relationship, known as symbiosis, with nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The team identified a small region in the receptor protein that they named Symbiosis Determinant 1. This region functions like a switch that controls which internal message the plant receives. By modifying only two amino acids (氨基酸) within this switch, the researchers changed a receptor that normally activates defense so that it initiated symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria instead. In laboratory experiments, the researchers successfully engineered this change in the plant Lotus japonicus and then confirmed it in barley. The long-term potential of this change is significant. “But we have to find the other essential keys first,” Radutoiu notes. “Only very few crops can perform symbiosis today. If we can extend that to widely used crops, it can really make a big difference on how much nitrogen needs to be used.” 28．What is the main expected benefit of the research? A．To stop the use of artificial fertilizer. B．To understand how most crop species grow. C．To make food production more eco-friendly. D．To increase the quality of nitrogen-fixing plants. 29．How did researchers make plants initiate symbiosis? A．By balancing the soil conditions. B．By removing a key switch region. C．By alarming plants’ defense system. D．By making a change in the receptor. 30．What is the future focus of the research? A．Extending symbiosis to more crops. B．Testing the essential keys. C．Predicting the long-term potential. D．Increasing nitrogen use. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Crops’ Unique Growth Boosts Food Production B．Artificial Fertilizer Harms Agriculture Development C．Tiny Genetic Change Enables Crops to Self-Fertilize D．Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria Influences Energy Consumption 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．A 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了奥胡斯大学教授的新研究发现，通过改变植物受体蛋白可使其与固氮细菌共生，有望让农作物实现自我施肥，使食品生产更环保。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“We are one step closer to a greener and climate-friendlier food production. (我们离更绿色、对气候更友好的食品生产又近了一步。)”以及第二段“This shift would reduce the need for artificial fertilizer, which currently represents about two percent of global energy consumption and produces significant carbon dioxide. (这一转变将减少对人工肥料的需求，目前人工肥料约占全球能源消耗的2%，并产生大量二氧化碳。)”可知，研究的主要预期好处是使食品生产更加环保。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段“By modifying only two amino acids (氨基酸) within this switch, the researchers changed a receptor that normally activates defense so that it initiated symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria instead. (研究人员只修改了开关中的两个氨基酸，就改变了一种通常能激活防御的受体，使其转而与固氮细菌建立共生关系。)”可知，研究人员通过对受体进行改变使植物启动共生。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Only very few crops can perform symbiosis today. If we can extend that to widely used crops, it can really make a big difference on how much nitrogen needs to be used. (如今，只有极少数作物能够实现共生。如果我们能将其扩展到广泛使用的作物，它真的会对需要使用多少氮产生很大影响)”可知，研究的未来重点是让更多作物实现共生。故选A。 31．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕研究人员通过改变植物受体蛋白，使其能与固氮细菌共生，有望让农作物实现自我施肥展开，所以“微小的基因变化使农作物能够自我施肥”符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选C。 D Lions have two types of roar. The newly identified sound is a roar that is mixed in with the recognizable “full-throated roar” of the lions. The study is published in the journal Ecology and Evolution. Researchers from the University of Exeter used artificial intelligence to analyse the roars of animals to determine if there was more than one kind of sound. A total of 1,414 roars were analysed during a two-month study in the Nyerere National Park in Tanzania, which used microphones hidden in trees. Scientists also obtained more than 1,700 roars from collars worn by male lions in the Zimbabwean Bubye Valley Conservancy (BVC). They found the roar hidden between grunts (呼噜声) and full-throated roars, which was distinct enough to be classified as its own sound. Machine learning methods were able to accurately identify the two roars 95 per cent of the time, data show. “Lion roars are unique and the roaring bout (发作) is an important behaviour,” study author Jonathan Growcott, a PhD student at the University of Exeter, noted. “Not only does it act as a signal to other lions within their pride (狮群) as to where they may be, but, to non-friendly lions, bouts can be used to advertise territorial boundaries. Unfortunately, we are no closer to understanding what the communicative differences of the two roar types may be. But it has long been considered that lion roars may convey information relating to pride size, age or individual.” Lion populations are dwindling. There are around 25,000 animals in the wild in Africa, around half of the number at the start of the century. Mr Growcott added, “Until now, identifying these roars relied heavily on expert judgment, introducing potential human bias. Our new approach using AI promises more accurate and less subjective monitoring, which is crucial for conservationists working to protect. We believe there needs to be a shift in wildlife monitoring and a large-scale change to using passive acoustic (声学) techniques. As bioacoustics improve, they’ll be vital for the effective conservation of lions and other threatened species.” 32．What is the key discovery reported in Ecology and Evolution? A．A distinct type of roar. B．A specific function of roars. C．A territorial marking method. D．A newly discovered “full-throated roar”. 33．How did the researchers distinguish the two types of lion roars? A．By relying on experts’ field observation. B．By applying AI-based analysis to multiple recordings. C．By analysing a number of roars collected in one location. D．By using AI tools to compare roars from different lion prides. 34．What might lion roars act as according to paragraph 3? A．A means intended to aid hunting. B．A signature for identifying a specific lion. C．A tool for expanding the lion pride territory. D．A way to establish a lion’s status in the pride. 35．What does the underlined word “dwindling” mean in paragraph 4? A．On the decline. B．Hard to estimate. C．Under control. D．At a stable level. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究发现狮子有两种吼声，研究者借人工智能分析多地狮吼录音识别出新型独特吼声，该人工智能方法助力狮子保护，应对其种群数量下降问题。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Lions have two types of roar. The newly identified sound is a roar that is mixed in with the recognizable “full-throated roar” of the lions. ( 狮子有两种咆哮。新发现的声音是一种吼声，与可识别的狮子“全喉吼声”混合在一起。)”以及第二段中“They found the roar hidden between grunts (呼噜声) and full-throated roars, which was distinct enough to be classified as its own sound. (他们发现这种吼声隐藏在咕噜声和全喉咙吼声之间，这种吼声足够清晰，可以被归类为它自己的声音。)”可知，发表在《Ecology and Evolution》上的研究关键发现是狮子除了已知的“全力吼叫”外，还有一种独特的新吼叫类型。故选A项。 33．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Researchers from the University of Exeter used artificial intelligence to analyse the roars of animals to determine if there was more than one kind of sound. A total of 1,414 roars were analysed during a two-month study in the Nyerere National Park in Tanzania, which used microphones hidden in trees. Scientists also obtained more than 1,700 roars from collars worn by male lions in the Zimbabwean Bubye Valley Conservancy (BVC). (埃克塞特大学的研究人员使用人工智能来分析动物的吼声，以确定是否有不止一种声音。在坦桑尼亚尼雷尔国家公园进行的为期两个月的研究中，研究人员利用隐藏在树上的麦克风，共分析了1414种咆哮。科学家们还从津巴布韦布拜山谷保护协会（BVC）的雄狮项圈上获得了1700多条咆哮。)”可推知，研究人员通过对多个录音应用基于人工智能的分析来区分这两种类型的狮子吼叫。故选B项。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But it has long been considered that lion roars may convey information relating to pride size, age or individual. (但长期以来，人们一直认为狮子的吼声可能传达了与狮群大小、年龄或个体有关的信息。)”可知，狮子的吼声可能传达关于狮群规模、年龄或个体身份的信息，由此可知，狮子的吼声是识别特定狮子的标志。故选B项。 35．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“There are around 25,000 animals in the wild in Africa, around half of the number at the start of the century. (非洲大约有25000只野生动物，大约是本世纪初数量的一半。)”由此可知，现在的数量是本世纪初的一半，说明数量在减少，故可猜测“Dwindling”意为“逐渐减少的”，和A选项On the decline“在下降”意思一致。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Your Eye Contact Says in Different Cultures Eye contact is often called the “window to the soul”, but its meaning changes dramatically depending on where you are. A team of Oxford University experts recently released a report Eye Contact and Culture, which explores how eye contact norms influence social interactions across 30 countries. 36 In Western cultures like the US and Canada, sustained eye contact is generally viewed as a sign of honesty, confidence, and engagement. 37 Teachers encourage students to make eye contact when speaking in class, and job interviewers often judge applicants based on their ability to maintain it. A lack of eye contact may be interpreted as shyness, dishonesty, or disinterest. 38 In China, South Korea, and Vietnam, too much eye contact — especially with elders or people in positions of authority — is considered disrespectful. Children are taught to look down slightly when speaking to adults, as a sign of respect. The report also found differences in eye contact duration. In Western cultures, people typically maintain eye contact for 50-70% of a conversation, breaking it occasionally to avoid staring. 39 It often takes up 80-90% of the talk, which serves as a sign of sincerity. These differences can lead to significant misunderstandings. For example, a Western tourist might think a Chinese shopkeeper is being unfriendly because they avoid eye contact, while the shopkeeper is actually showing respect. How can misunderstandings be avoided effectively? 40 Learning about these differences helps avoid misjudging others and builds more positive cross-cultural relationships. A．In many East Asian cultures, however, the rules are opposite. B．The answer is to recognize eye contact norms are cultural, not universal. C．People make brief eye contact and then look away, as a sign of respect for privacy. D．This cultural norm is widely applied in many daily and social settings in the West. E．In the US, avoiding eye contact during a conversation can make you seem untrustworthy. F．The findings reveal that a polite eye contact in one culture can be seen as rude in another. G．In Middle Eastern cultures, like Iran and Egypt, eye contact is longer during conversations. 【答案】36．F 37．D 38．A 39．G 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了眼神交流在不同文化中的含义差异以及如何避免由此产生的误解。 36．由上文“A team of Oxford University experts recently released a report Eye Contact and Culture, which explores how eye contact norms influence social interactions across 30 countries.(牛津大学的一组专家最近发布了一份报告《眼神交流与文化》，探讨了眼神交流规范如何影响30个国家的社会互动。)”可知，该报告探讨了眼神交流规范如何影响30个国家的社会互动，本空应介绍报告的发现，F选项“The findings reveal that a polite eye contact in one culture can be seen as rude in another.(研究发现，在一种文化中礼貌的眼神交流在另一种文化中可能被视为粗鲁。)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 37．由上文“In Western cultures like the US and Canada, sustained eye contact is generally viewed as a sign of honesty, confidence, and engagement.(在美国和加拿大等西方文化中，持续的眼神交流通常被视为诚实、自信和投入的标志。)”及下文“Teachers encourage students to make eye contact when speaking in class, and job interviewers often judge applicants based on their ability to maintain it.(老师鼓励学生在课堂上发言时进行眼神交流，面试官也经常根据应聘者保持眼神交流的能力来评判他们。)”可知，上文说明了在美国和加拿大等西方文化中，持续的眼神交流的意义，下文举例说明了眼神交流在西方文化中的广泛应用，本空应进一步说明眼神交流在西方文化中的普遍应用。D选项“This cultural norm is widely applied in many daily and social settings in the West.(这种文化规范在西方许多日常和社会场合中得到了广泛应用。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 38．上文“Teachers encourage students to make eye contact when speaking in class, and job interviewers often judge applicants based on their ability to maintain it. A lack of eye contact may be interpreted as shyness, dishonesty, or disinterest.(老师鼓励学生在课堂上发言时进行眼神交流，面试官通常会根据他们保持眼神交流的能力来评判应聘者。缺乏眼神交流可能会被解释为害羞、不诚实或不感兴趣)”说明眼神交流是被鼓励的行为，下文“In China, South Korea, and Vietnam, too much eye contact — especially with elders or people in positions of authority — is considered disrespectful. Children are taught to look down slightly when speaking to adults, as a sign of respect. (在中国、韩国和越南，过多的眼神交流——尤其是与长辈或权威人士的眼神交流——被认为是不尊重的。孩子们被教导在与成年人说话时要稍微低头，以表示尊重)”提到在中国、韩国和越南等东亚文化中，过多的眼神交流被认为是不尊重的，A选项“然而，在许多东亚文化中，规则是相反的”与上文形成转折关系，并引出下文内容，指出在许多东亚文化中，眼神交流的规则与西方文化相反，符合语境。故选A。 39．由上文“The report also found differences in eye contact duration. In Western cultures, people typically maintain eye contact for 50-70% of a conversation, breaking it occasionally to avoid staring.(报告还发现眼神交流的持续时间存在差异。在西方文化中，人们通常在对话中保持50-70%的眼神交流，偶尔会中断以避免盯着对方看。)”及下文“It often takes up 80-90% of the talk, which serves as a sign of sincerity.(它通常占谈话的80-90%，这是真诚的标志。)”可知，上文举例说明了西方文化中的眼神交流时间，下文说明另一种文化中的眼神交流时间，本空应介绍另一种更长时间眼神交流的文化。G选项“In Middle Eastern cultures, like Iran and Egypt, eye contact is longer during conversations.(在中东文化中，如伊朗和埃及，对话中的眼神交流时间更长。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 40．由上文“These differences can lead to significant misunderstandings. For example, a Western tourist might think a Chinese shopkeeper is being unfriendly because they avoid eye contact, while the shopkeeper is actually showing respect. How can misunderstandings be avoided effectively?(这些差异可能会导致严重的误解。例如，一位西方游客可能会认为中国店主不友好，因为他们避免眼神交流，而店主实际上是在表示尊重。如何有效地避免误解呢？)”可知，上文说明了不同文化中眼神交流的差异会导致误解，并提出了如何有效地避免误解的问题，本空应给出答案。B选项“The answer is to recognize eye contact norms are cultural, not universal.(答案是认识到眼神交流规范是文化性的，而不是普遍性的。)”能回答上文的问题，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Patrick Bresnahan, a 4-year-old boy from New York, was diagnosed with Timothy syndrome-a rare disease, 41 came in the form of a golden retriever (金毛猎犬) named Yam. Patrick's mother, Susan, observed his developmental 42 early on. Patrick failed to reach common milestones, 43 rolling over at 3 months, and sitting up at 6 months. After genetic testing when he turned two, the diagnosis brought multiple 44 , including physical difficulties, irregular heart function, and developmental setbacks. Although there is presently no cure 45 , treatments and therapies can help relieve symptoms. Noticing Patrick's lack of motivation to 46 , Susan considered getting a service dog. Through ECAD (Educated Canines Assisting with Disabilities), the family learned about well 47 service dogs that could offer both physical and emotional assistance. However, they needed to raise $25,000 to 48 their cost. Amazingly, in just three weeks, 49   from friends, family, and community members 50 their goal. Soon, Patrick was 51 with Yam, whose impact was immediate and transformative. In just two weeks, Patrick’s movement improved 52 — he started walking more smoothly, running, and even climbing stairs for the first time. Beyond physical achievements, Yam greatly 53 his social skills and self- confidence. Though Patrick’s mutation(突变) is 54 and there’s no cure for his 55 , his mother remains optimistic about future treatments. For now, she says, “He’s the happiest kid alive.” 41．A．appreciation B．sympathy C．hope D．desire 42．A．disasters B．weaknesses C．dangers D．delays 43．A．such as B．instead of C．in spite of D．regardless of 44．A．changes B．symptoms C．requirements D．challenges 45．A．affordable B．predictable C．available D．acceptable 46．A．move B．stretch C．touch D．speak 47．A．equipped B．trained C．informed D．developed 48．A．loan B．save C．cover D．remove 49．A．investments B．donations C．possessions D．distributions 50．A．met B．sustained C．controlled D．saved 51．A．assigned B．associated C．paired D．combined 52．A．gradually B．dramatically C．completely D．temporarily 53．A．boosted B．shaped C．reflected D．decreased 54．A．hopeless B．ordinary C．impressive D．rare 55．A．failure B．condition C．infection D．complaint 【答案】 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述患罕见病的男孩Patrick因服务犬Yam迎来希望，身体和心理状态均得到改善的故事。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当来自纽约的4岁男孩Patrick Bresnahan被确诊患有蒂莫西综合征——一种罕见疾病时，希望以一只名叫Yam的金毛猎犬的形式降临。A. appreciation感激；B. sympathy同情；C. hope希望；D. desire渴望。根据后文“in the form of a golden retriever(金毛猎犬) named Yam.”以及“whose impact was immediate and transformative.”可知，Patrick因服务犬Yam迎来希望。故选C项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Patrick的母亲Susan很早就发现了他的发育迟缓。A. disasters灾难；B. weaknesses弱点；C. dangers危险；D. delays延迟、迟缓。根据后文“Patrick failed to reach common milestones”可知，Patrick无法达成正常的发育节点，存在发育迟缓的问题。故选D项。 43．考查介词短语辨析。句意：Patrick无法达成正常的发育里程碑，比如3个月会翻身、6个月会坐。A. such as例如；B. instead of代替；C. in spite of尽管；D. regardless of不管。根据后文“rolling over at 3 months, and sitting up at 6 months”可知，这是在列举。故选A项。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他两岁时接受了基因检测，确诊结果带来了诸多挑战，包括身体障碍、心脏功能异常和发育迟缓。A. changes变化；B. symptoms症状；C. requirements要求；D. challenges挑战。根据后文“physical difficulties, irregular heart function, and developmental setbacks”可知，这些病症给Patrick的生活带来了诸多难题和挑战。故选D项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管目前尚无可用的治愈方法，但一些治疗手段和理疗能帮助缓解症状。A. affordable负担得起的；B. predictable可预测的；C. available可获得的、可用的；D. acceptable可接受的。根据转折词Although和后文“treatments and therapies can help relieve symptoms”可知，当下还没有能治愈这种病的方法。故选C项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：注意到Patrick缺乏活动的积极性，Susan考虑养一只服务犬。A. move移动、活动；B. stretch伸展；C. touch触碰；D. speak说话。根据后文“he started walking more smoothly, running”可知，他此前在身体活动方面缺乏动力。故选A项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过残障辅助训练犬机构，这家人了解到有训练有素的服务犬能提供身体和情感上的帮助。A. equipped配备；B. trained训练；C. informed告知；D. developed发展。根据后文“could offer both physical and emotional assistance”以及常识可知，服务犬需要经过专业训练才能为残障人士提供帮助。故选B项。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们需要筹集25000美元来支付这些费用。A. loan借贷；B. save节省；C. cover支付、覆盖；D. remove移除。根据前文“raise $25,000”可知，筹集资金的目的是支付购买和训练服务犬的费用。故选C项。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，仅仅三周时间，来自朋友、家人和社区成员的捐款就达成了他们的目标。A. investments投资；B. donations捐款；C. possessions财产；D. distributions分配。根据前文“raise $25,000”可知，这家人是通过向他人募集资金的方式筹钱。故选B项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，仅仅三周时间，来自朋友、家人和社区成员的捐款就达成了他们的目标。A. met达成、满足；B. sustained维持；C. controlled控制；D. saved拯救。根据前文“Amazingly, in just three weeks”以及后文“their goal.”可知，此处指捐款的金额达到了25000美元的目标，meet the goal为固定搭配，意为“达成目标”，符合语境。故选A项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，Patrick就和Yam搭档相伴，而Yam带来的影响立竿见影，且具有变革性。A. assigned分配；B. associated联系；C. paired配对、搭档；D. combined结合。根据后文“whose impact was immediate and transformative.”可知，此处指Patrick和服务犬Yam结对，符合服务犬与使用者的相处关系。故选C项。 52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：仅仅两周，Patrick的行动能力就有了显著改善——他开始走得更稳、会跑了，甚至第一次自己爬楼梯。A. gradually逐渐地；B. dramatically显著地、急剧地；C. completely完全地；D. temporarily暂时地。根据后文“started walking more smoothly, running, and even climbing stairs for the first time”可知，Patrick的行动能力有了极大的、明显的提升。故选B项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了身体上的进步，Yam还极大地提升了他的社交能力和自信心。A. boosted提升、增强；B. shaped塑造；C. reflected反映；D. decreased减少。根据前文“Beyond physical achievements”可知，Yam还极大地提升了他的社交能力和自信心。故选A项。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管Patrick的基因突变更为罕见，且他的病情尚无治愈方法，但他的母亲对未来的治疗手段仍保持乐观。A. hopeless无望的；B. ordinary普通的；C. impressive令人印象深刻的；D. rare罕见的。根据文章开头“a rare disease”可知，蒂莫西综合征是罕见病，对应的基因突变更为罕见。故选D项。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管Patrick的基因突变更为罕见，且他的病情尚无治愈方法，但他的母亲对未来的治疗手段仍保持乐观。A. failure失败；B. condition健康状况、病情；C. infection感染；D. complaint抱怨。根据前文“there’s no cure”可知，此处指Patrick患蒂莫西综合征的身体状况。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 The transformation of China’s Yangtze River, the world’s third longest, from pollution to protection 56 (provide) valuable lessons for major rivers facing ecological crises globally. A research report 57 (release) on September 26th, 2025, highlights the effectiveness of China’s Yangtze River governance, which features a systematic and 58 (innovate) approach. Decades of rapid economic development once made the Yangtze “seriously ill,” 59 the report puts it. Since 2012, China has made ecological restoration a top national 60 (prior), achieving a historic shift from extensive development to comprehensive protection. 61 (tackle) both symptoms and root causes of pollution, a host of measures have been rolled out, ranging from restoring shorelines to enforcing a 10-year fishing ban. Legal means, such as the Yangtze River Protection Law, together with coordinated planning, ensure that protection is comprehensive and sustained. Results speak for 62 (they). The share of high-quality water sections in the Yangtze basin has risen to over 98 percent today. Biodiversity is improving. Several years ago, as part of the completed first-stage project, various industries along the riverbank 63 (relocate) to protect the environment, demonstrating the commitment 64 green development. These successful practices offer a model for other countries. The Yangtze’s transformation shows that protecting ecosystems is not a drag on the economy 65 a foundation for lasting prosperity, offering a green path to replace old industrialization models. 【答案】 56．provides 57．released 58．innovative 59．as 60．priority 61．To tackle 62．themselves 63．were relocated 64．to 65．but 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国长江从污染到保护的转变，展现了中国长江治理的成效及其为全球面临生态危机的大河提供的宝贵经验。 56．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：中国长江，世界第三长河，从污染到保护的转变，为全球面临生态危机的主要河流提供了宝贵的经验。此处为句子谓语动词，全文主要介绍长江治理的现状和成效，时态为一般现在时；主语为The transformation，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填provides。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：2025年9月26日发布的一份研究报告强调了中国长江治理的成效，其特点是系统且创新的方法。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词A research report，report与release之间为被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故填released。 58．考查形容词。句意：2025年9月26日发布的一份研究报告强调了中国长江治理的成效，其特点是系统且创新的方法。空格前有并列连词and，连接两个并列的形容词修饰名词approach，systematic为形容词，故此处需将innovate变为形容词形式innovative，意为“创新的”。故填innovative。 59．考查固定表达。句意：正如报告所言，数十年的快速经济发展曾让长江“病得不轻”。此处为固定表达as the report puts it，意为“正如报告所言”。故填as。 60．考查名词。句意：2012年以来，中国将生态修复作为国家首要任务，实现了从粗放发展到全面保护的历史性转变。空格前有形容词top和national修饰，需用名词形式，prior的名词形式为priority，意为“优先事项、首要任务”，冠词a提示用其单数形式。故填priority。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了从治标和治本两方面解决污染问题，中国推出了一系列措施，从恢复岸线到实施十年禁渔令。此处为非谓语动词作目的状语，强调“推出一系列措施”的目的是“解决污染的治标和治本问题”，需用动词不定式形式，句首首字母大写。故填To tackle。 62．考查反身代词。句意：结果不言而喻。此处为固定短语speak for themselves，意为“不言而喻、无需解释”，主语Results为复数，对应的反身代词为themselves，符合语境。故填themselves。 63．考查动词时态和语态。句意：几年前，作为已完成的一期工程的一部分，沿江各类产业被搬迁以保护环境，体现了对绿色发展的承诺。此处为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语Several years ago可知，为一般过去时；主语various industries与relocate之间为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，故填were relocated。 64．考查介词。句意：几年前，作为已完成的一期工程的一部分，沿江各类产业被搬迁以保护环境，体现了对绿色发展的承诺。此处为固定搭配commitment to...，意为“对……的承诺”，to为介词。故填to。 65．考查连词。句意：长江的转变表明，保护生态系统不是经济发展的拖累，而是持久繁荣的基础，为替代旧工业化模式提供了一条绿色道路。此处为固定搭配not...but...，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．学校英语俱乐部计划在校园科技节举行英文演讲比赛，主题是“AI生成的艺术作品算不算真正的艺术？”请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括： 1.你的看法； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Are AI-generated Artworks Real Art? Good afternoon, dear teachers and classmates. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】Version 1:赞成观点 Good afternoon, dear teachers and classmates. When AI creates paintings or music, a question arises: are these works real art? My answer is definitely yes. AI is never a replacement for artists, but a powerful assistant that amplifies creativity. Just as a photographer uses a camera to capture beauty, artists leverage AI to turn their inspirations into reality. These AI works not only look visually appealing but also touch our hearts. They bring new styles to the art world, proving that technology and art can go hand in hand. After all, art is about expression, and AI-generated works fully deliver that. Let’s welcome this new form of art. Thank you for listening! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“AI生成的艺术作品算不算真正的艺术？”这一主题发表个人看法并阐述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 肯定地：definitely→ emphatically 替代品：replacement → substitute 证明：prove → demonstrate 吸引人的：appealing → charming 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：These AI works not only look visually appealing but also touch our hearts. 拓展句：Not only do these AI works appear visually attractive, but they also move our hearts deeply. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When AI creates paintings or music, a question arises: are these works real art?（运用了When引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】They bring new styles to the art world, proving that technology and art can go hand in hand.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和现在分词作状语） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As Ella managed to get through the fan zone area, she thought about Tom Masterton. He had the seat next to hers and each week, before and after the match, there was always time for a casual chat. Now, after long, drawn-out weeks without their beloved football, she was eager to share her new college life and catch up on Tom’s recent news His family didn’t share his love of the beautiful game, so he seemed happy to chat with Ella He was proud of his children and grandkids, though, and lived in hope that, one day, Theo, his youngest grandson, might understand and come along. At the entrance Ella opened her backpack for a security check. Two bars of chocolate sat on top ready for their big moment when, or if, it arrived. It had become sort of a rule that the two would eat a square each after every home goal. Ella made her way to her seat, put down her backpack. and looked at the empty space beside her. Usually her old friend would be ready and waiting, holding up his ancient mechanical watch as a joke when she arrived, It wasn’t like him to be late, which made her uneasy. Just then, a-young man edged past her and sat straight down in Tom’s seat. She side-eyed him, failing to find any sign to identify him as a home supporter. And he seemed quite uninterested that their team had just scored. He even stole a quick glance at Ella as if they had known each other. Suddenly, a voice came from the ground announcer asking all supporters to stand and pay tribute (致敬) to a home supporter who had recently passed away. Ella froze in her seat — the tribute took place in the 76w minute and Tom was aged seventy-six. The club rose as one, clapping solidly for 60 seconds to show their appreciation for a long-time fellow supporter. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ella noticed tears were rolling down the young man’s cheeks. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ella broke off a square of chocolate as usual and handed it to Theo. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Ella noticed tears were rolling down the young man’s cheeks. Suddenly, it clicked — this must be Theo, Tom’s youngest grandson. Handing him some tissues, Ella asked gently, “You’re Theo aren’t you?” The man nodded, his voice trembling as he choked out, “Grandpa always talked about you, Ella. He reminded me that I must be here today, or he would fail a trusted friend.” Memories of Tom’s ancient mechanical watch and their casual chats flashed back until cheers for a home goal interrupted Ella’s mind. Ella broke off a square of chocolate as usual and handed it to Theo. “For that home goal.” Ella smiled with her teary eyes, “It’s what we have been doing for those years.” They both took a bite, the sweet chocolate melting in their mouths. Theo looked around at the cheering crowd, and for the first time, he understood the joy and sense of community that football had brought his grandpa. As the match went on, they chatted like old friends, keeping Tom’s memory alive in the fan zone. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Ella在足球场等待老友Tom，却等来其小孙子Theo。比赛中俱乐部向去世的Tom致敬，Ella猜出西奥身份。进球后Ella按和Tom的惯例给Theo巧克力，Theo由此理解足球带给爷爷的快乐，二人继续聊天缅怀Tom。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Ella注意到泪水顺着年轻人的脸颊滚落。”可知，第一段可描写Ella通过观察和交流，认出年轻人是Tom的孙子Theo，以及Theo传达Tom的嘱托，引发Ella对过往与Tom相处时光的回忆。 ②由第二段首句内容“Ella像往常一样掰下一块巧克力递给Theo。”可知，第二段可描写Ella与Theo通过分享巧克力，共同感受足球带来的快乐与社区氛围，在比赛过程中像老朋友一样聊天，延续对Tom的记忆。 2.续写线索： 发现流泪——认出身份——传达嘱托——回忆过往——分享巧克力——感受氛围——延续记忆 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/quiver ②打断：interrupt/disturb/disrupt ③明白：understand/realize/ comprehend 情绪类 ①.轻轻地：gently/softly/tenderly ②.乐趣：joy/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Handing him some tissues, Ella asked gently, “You’re Theo aren’t you?”（运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语） [高分句型2]. He reminded me that I must be here today, or he would fail a trusted friend.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Waiter and customer. B．Boss and secretary. C．Husband and wife. 2．Where are the reference books? A．On the 3rd floor. B．On the 1st floor. C．On the 4th floor. 3．What did the boy do yesterday afternoon? A．He played soccer. B．He met his friends. C．He went to the library. 4．Why does the man feel sorry for the woman? A．Because she had a difficult travel. B．Because she missed the carnival. C．Because she failed to meet him earlier. 5．How much does the woman want to borrow? A．20 dollars. B．12 dollars. C．8 dollars. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where is the woman from? A．Russia. B．Austria. C．Germany. 7．What does the woman think of the man’s mistake? A．Funny. B．Stupid. C．Not very serious. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What was the man concerned about? A．His math problems. B．His chemistry exam. C．His physics grades. 9．Why does the woman tell the man not to worry? A．Because the average is important. B．Because chemistry is not his major. C．Because he needs to concentrate on physics. 10．What did the woman suggest doing? A．Studying harder. B．Going for a coffee. C．Repeating the class. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where does this conversation probably take place? A．In a department store. B．In the office of a company. C．In a waiting room of a hospital. 12．Which company does the man come from? A．The GE Company, the USA． B．The PE Company, the USA． C．The PC Company, China. 13．What does the man do? A．An officer. B．A soldier. C．A businessman. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What time will the speakers set out? A．At 7:45 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:15 a.m. 15．What did the man want to be last week? A．A race car driver. B．A great writer. C．A rock star. 16．Where is the man now? A．In his bedroom. B．At the barbershop. C．In a changing room. 17．What does the woman think of the man? A．Inspiring. B．Unrealistic. C．Complex. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When was the Tower of Pisa constructed? A．Around 800 years ago. B．Around 1,200 years ago. C．Around 1,900 years ago. 19．What caused the leaning of the tower? A．The base soil was soft. B．It was not well designed. C．The land was near a river. 20．How many inches was the tower leaning less than before? A．7. B．17. C．70. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The American Museum of Natural History invites you to embark on a journey where wonder and wisdom come together to reveal the mysteries of our planet and beyond. To ensure a smooth visit, we kindly remind you of the following details. Admission Admission fees are categorized into General Admission and Resident Pricing (exclusively for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut who present valid identification upon entry). All tickets must be reserved online on the Museum’s website. Children under the age of 3 are admitted free of charge. Category General Admission Resident Pricing Adults $28 $25 Students (With ID) $22 $ 20 Seniors (Ages 60+) $22 $20 Children (Ages 3—12) $16 $14 Parking Opening hours: 9: 00 a.m. — 6: 00 p.m. on weekdays; 8: 00 a.m. — 8: 00 p.m. on weekends Monday: Closed Electric vehicle chargers are available to visitors and monthly parkers on the mid-level of the parking garage. These free charging stations include four charging units with a total of eight ports. Photography Except where noted, photography for personal use is allowed with hand-held cameras using available light or electronic flash attachments. ◆Selfie-sticks are not permitted at the Museum. ◆Tripods (三脚架) and lights may not be used. ◆Reproduction or sale of photographs is not allowed without Museum permission. ◆No photography or filming is permitted in the theaters. The American Museum of Natural History takes photographs and video footage in its galleries, classrooms, and other public spaces. By attending, you agree that the Museum may use photographs and video footage in which you appear for its documentary, promotional, or other purposes. 21．If a 10-year-old boy and his 65-year-old grandmother, both from New Jersey, visit the Museum, how much will they have to pay? A．$38. B．$36. C．$34. D．$40. 22．When is the parking garage available? A．8: 00 a.m. on Tuesday. B．9: 00 p.m. on Sunday. C．11: 00 a.m. on Monday. D．4: 00 p.m. on Thursday. 23．Which of the following behaviors would most probably be banned? A．A filmmaker shooting a space show in the theaters. B．A lady posting a selfie on personal social media. C．A visitor live-streaming his walk outside the Museum. D．A student taking a photo with a hand-held camera. B On a hot Saturday evening in May, I reported to Terminal 4 of Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport. There, in a small conference room behind an unmarked door, I put on a name tag (标牌) and joined 18 other nervous-looking people hoping to be cured by Captain Ron, a 78-year-old former commercial pilot who delivers a lecture to nervous fliers roughly once a month. I’d experienced 21 years of unmemorable flights before my own fear of flying took hold, which did not result from a recent succession of frightening plane crashes. Years ago, I was traveling from my home state of Iowa to New York City for a job. I was already nervous about moving, and then, somewhere above Illinois, the plane hit turbulence (湍流) and dropped what felt like a thousand feet. Several people screamed. They were all okay, and, physically, so was I. But I had unlocked a new fear. Captain Ron’s class took place on an immobile Southwest airplane. After introductions, he handed out boarding passes bearing our names, and together we marched through security and boarded. For the next hour, Captain Ron taught us how much time is generally required for a plane to be in the air and how much fuel planes typically carry for domestic flights. We were reminded that turbulence, while unpleasant, is not dangerous. We learned about strategies for powering our emotional “elephant brain” with our logical “rider brain” and were advised to do an “actionable task” like journaling about our anxiety or solving rapid-fire math problems to distract (转移注意力) ourselves during takeoff. Captain Ron didn’t erase my fear entirely, but he gave me something even more valuable: a new viewpoint. I came to see that fear, in essence, is nothing to be ashamed of. True courage, then, may not lie in the absence of fear, but in the gentle act of carrying it with us without judgment, as we continue to move forward. 24．Why did the author come to Terminal 4? A．To attend a class. B．To have the room marked. C．To hold a meeting. D．To give emotional support. 25．What caused the author’s new fear years ago? A．A series of plane incidents. B．A specific flying experience. C．A scream of the fellow passenger. D．A move to an unfamiliar city. 26．Which aspect of Captain Ron’s class does paragraph 3 mainly focus on? A．The venue. B．The content. C．The schedule. D．The significance. 27．What lesson does the author learn? A．Watching out for the absence of fear. B．Trying to erase fear with courage. C．Seeing things from various viewpoints. D．Progressing despite the presence of fear. C “We are one step closer to a greener and climate-friendlier food production.” That is the conclusion reached by Kasper Røjkjæ Andersen and Simona Radutoiu, professors of molecular (分子的) biology at Aarhus University. Their new research highlights an important biological clue that could help reduce agriculture’s heavy reliance on artificial fertilizer. Plants require nitrogen (氮) to grow, and most crop species can obtain it only through fertilizer. Nevertheless, a small group of plants, including peas, clover, and beans, can grow without added nitrogen. Scientists worldwide are working to understand the genetic and molecular basis of this natural nitrogen-fixing ability. The hope is that this feature could eventually be introduced into major crops so that they could supply their own nitrogen. This shift would reduce the need for artificial fertilizer, which currently represents about two percent of global energy consumption and produces significant carbon dioxide. Plants rely on the root protein serving as a “receptor” to sense chemical signals in the soil. Researchers have now found that small receptor changes can cause the plants to temporarily stop defending themselves and enter a cooperative relationship, known as symbiosis, with nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The team identified a small region in the receptor protein that they named Symbiosis Determinant 1. This region functions like a switch that controls which internal message the plant receives. By modifying only two amino acids (氨基酸) within this switch, the researchers changed a receptor that normally activates defense so that it initiated symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria instead. In laboratory experiments, the researchers successfully engineered this change in the plant Lotus japonicus and then confirmed it in barley. The long-term potential of this change is significant. “But we have to find the other essential keys first,” Radutoiu notes. “Only very few crops can perform symbiosis today. If we can extend that to widely used crops, it can really make a big difference on how much nitrogen needs to be used.” 28．What is the main expected benefit of the research? A．To stop the use of artificial fertilizer. B．To understand how most crop species grow. C．To make food production more eco-friendly. D．To increase the quality of nitrogen-fixing plants. 29．How did researchers make plants initiate symbiosis? A．By balancing the soil conditions. B．By removing a key switch region. C．By alarming plants’ defense system. D．By making a change in the receptor. 30．What is the future focus of the research? A．Extending symbiosis to more crops. B．Testing the essential keys. C．Predicting the long-term potential. D．Increasing nitrogen use. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Crops’ Unique Growth Boosts Food Production B．Artificial Fertilizer Harms Agriculture Development C．Tiny Genetic Change Enables Crops to Self-Fertilize D．Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria Influences Energy Consumption D Lions have two types of roar. The newly identified sound is a roar that is mixed in with the recognizable “full-throated roar” of the lions. The study is published in the journal Ecology and Evolution. Researchers from the University of Exeter used artificial intelligence to analyse the roars of animals to determine if there was more than one kind of sound. A total of 1,414 roars were analysed during a two-month study in the Nyerere National Park in Tanzania, which used microphones hidden in trees. Scientists also obtained more than 1,700 roars from collars worn by male lions in the Zimbabwean Bubye Valley Conservancy (BVC). They found the roar hidden between grunts (呼噜声) and full-throated roars, which was distinct enough to be classified as its own sound. Machine learning methods were able to accurately identify the two roars 95 per cent of the time, data show. “Lion roars are unique and the roaring bout (发作) is an important behaviour,” study author Jonathan Growcott, a PhD student at the University of Exeter, noted. “Not only does it act as a signal to other lions within their pride (狮群) as to where they may be, but, to non-friendly lions, bouts can be used to advertise territorial boundaries. Unfortunately, we are no closer to understanding what the communicative differences of the two roar types may be. But it has long been considered that lion roars may convey information relating to pride size, age or individual.” Lion populations are dwindling. There are around 25,000 animals in the wild in Africa, around half of the number at the start of the century. Mr Growcott added, “Until now, identifying these roars relied heavily on expert judgment, introducing potential human bias. Our new approach using AI promises more accurate and less subjective monitoring, which is crucial for conservationists working to protect. We believe there needs to be a shift in wildlife monitoring and a large-scale change to using passive acoustic (声学) techniques. As bioacoustics improve, they’ll be vital for the effective conservation of lions and other threatened species.” 32．What is the key discovery reported in Ecology and Evolution? A．A distinct type of roar. B．A specific function of roars. C．A territorial marking method. D．A newly discovered “full-throated roar”. 33．How did the researchers distinguish the two types of lion roars? A．By relying on experts’ field observation. B．By applying AI-based analysis to multiple recordings. C．By analysing a number of roars collected in one location. D．By using AI tools to compare roars from different lion prides. 34．What might lion roars act as according to paragraph 3? A．A means intended to aid hunting. B．A signature for identifying a specific lion. C．A tool for expanding the lion pride territory. D．A way to establish a lion’s status in the pride. 35．What does the underlined word “dwindling” mean in paragraph 4? A．On the decline. B．Hard to estimate. C．Under control. D．At a stable level. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Your Eye Contact Says in Different Cultures Eye contact is often called the “window to the soul”, but its meaning changes dramatically depending on where you are. A team of Oxford University experts recently released a report Eye Contact and Culture, which explores how eye contact norms influence social interactions across 30 countries. 36 In Western cultures like the US and Canada, sustained eye contact is generally viewed as a sign of honesty, confidence, and engagement. 37 Teachers encourage students to make eye contact when speaking in class, and job interviewers often judge applicants based on their ability to maintain it. A lack of eye contact may be interpreted as shyness, dishonesty, or disinterest. 38 In China, South Korea, and Vietnam, too much eye contact — especially with elders or people in positions of authority — is considered disrespectful. Children are taught to look down slightly when speaking to adults, as a sign of respect. The report also found differences in eye contact duration. In Western cultures, people typically maintain eye contact for 50-70% of a conversation, breaking it occasionally to avoid staring. 39 It often takes up 80-90% of the talk, which serves as a sign of sincerity. These differences can lead to significant misunderstandings. For example, a Western tourist might think a Chinese shopkeeper is being unfriendly because they avoid eye contact, while the shopkeeper is actually showing respect. How can misunderstandings be avoided effectively? 40 Learning about these differences helps avoid misjudging others and builds more positive cross-cultural relationships. A．In many East Asian cultures, however, the rules are opposite. B．The answer is to recognize eye contact norms are cultural, not universal. C．People make brief eye contact and then look away, as a sign of respect for privacy. D．This cultural norm is widely applied in many daily and social settings in the West. E．In the US, avoiding eye contact during a conversation can make you seem untrustworthy. F．The findings reveal that a polite eye contact in one culture can be seen as rude in another. G．In Middle Eastern cultures, like Iran and Egypt, eye contact is longer during conversations. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Patrick Bresnahan, a 4-year-old boy from New York, was diagnosed with Timothy syndrome-a rare disease, 41 came in the form of a golden retriever (金毛猎犬) named Yam. Patrick's mother, Susan, observed his developmental 42 early on. Patrick failed to reach common milestones, 43 rolling over at 3 months, and sitting up at 6 months. After genetic testing when he turned two, the diagnosis brought multiple 44 , including physical difficulties, irregular heart function, and developmental setbacks. Although there is presently no cure 45 , treatments and therapies can help relieve symptoms. Noticing Patrick's lack of motivation to 46 , Susan considered getting a service dog. Through ECAD (Educated Canines Assisting with Disabilities), the family learned about well 47 service dogs that could offer both physical and emotional assistance. However, they needed to raise $25,000 to 48 their cost. Amazingly, in just three weeks, 49   from friends, family, and community members 50 their goal. Soon, Patrick was 51 with Yam, whose impact was immediate and transformative. In just two weeks, Patrick’s movement improved 52 — he started walking more smoothly, running, and even climbing stairs for the first time. Beyond physical achievements, Yam greatly 53 his social skills and self- confidence. Though Patrick’s mutation(突变) is 54 and there’s no cure for his 55 , his mother remains optimistic about future treatments. For now, she says, “He’s the happiest kid alive.” 41．A．appreciation B．sympathy C．hope D．desire 42．A．disasters B．weaknesses C．dangers D．delays 43．A．such as B．instead of C．in spite of D．regardless of 44．A．changes B．symptoms C．requirements D．challenges 45．A．affordable B．predictable C．available D．acceptable 46．A．move B．stretch C．touch D．speak 47．A．equipped B．trained C．informed D．developed 48．A．loan B．save C．cover D．remove 49．A．investments B．donations C．possessions D．distributions 50．A．met B．sustained C．controlled D．saved 51．A．assigned B．associated C．paired D．combined 52．A．gradually B．dramatically C．completely D．temporarily 53．A．boosted B．shaped C．reflected D．decreased 54．A．hopeless B．ordinary C．impressive D．rare 55．A．failure B．condition C．infection D．complaint 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 The transformation of China’s Yangtze River, the world’s third longest, from pollution to protection 56 (provide) valuable lessons for major rivers facing ecological crises globally. A research report 57 (release) on September 26th, 2025, highlights the effectiveness of China’s Yangtze River governance, which features a systematic and 58 (innovate) approach. Decades of rapid economic development once made the Yangtze “seriously ill,” 59 the report puts it. Since 2012, China has made ecological restoration a top national 60 (prior), achieving a historic shift from extensive development to comprehensive protection. 61 (tackle) both symptoms and root causes of pollution, a host of measures have been rolled out, ranging from restoring shorelines to enforcing a 10-year fishing ban. Legal means, such as the Yangtze River Protection Law, together with coordinated planning, ensure that protection is comprehensive and sustained. Results speak for 62 (they). The share of high-quality water sections in the Yangtze basin has risen to over 98 percent today. Biodiversity is improving. Several years ago, as part of the completed first-stage project, various industries along the riverbank 63 (relocate) to protect the environment, demonstrating the commitment 64 green development. These successful practices offer a model for other countries. The Yangtze’s transformation shows that protecting ecosystems is not a drag on the economy 65 a foundation for lasting prosperity, offering a green path to replace old industrialization models. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．学校英语俱乐部计划在校园科技节举行英文演讲比赛，主题是“AI生成的艺术作品算不算真正的艺术？”请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括： 1.你的看法； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Are AI-generated Artworks Real Art? Good afternoon, dear teachers and classmates. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As Ella managed to get through the fan zone area, she thought about Tom Masterton. He had the seat next to hers and each week, before and after the match, there was always time for a casual chat. Now, after long, drawn-out weeks without their beloved football, she was eager to share her new college life and catch up on Tom’s recent news His family didn’t share his love of the beautiful game, so he seemed happy to chat with Ella He was proud of his children and grandkids, though, and lived in hope that, one day, Theo, his youngest grandson, might understand and come along. At the entrance Ella opened her backpack for a security check. Two bars of chocolate sat on top ready for their big moment when, or if, it arrived. It had become sort of a rule that the two would eat a square each after every home goal. Ella made her way to her seat, put down her backpack. and looked at the empty space beside her. Usually her old friend would be ready and waiting, holding up his ancient mechanical watch as a joke when she arrived, It wasn’t like him to be late, which made her uneasy. Just then, a-young man edged past her and sat straight down in Tom’s seat. She side-eyed him, failing to find any sign to identify him as a home supporter. And he seemed quite uninterested that their team had just scored. He even stole a quick glance at Ella as if they had known each other. Suddenly, a voice came from the ground announcer asking all supporters to stand and pay tribute (致敬) to a home supporter who had recently passed away. Ella froze in her seat — the tribute took place in the 76w minute and Tom was aged seventy-six. The club rose as one, clapping solidly for 60 seconds to show their appreciation for a long-time fellow supporter. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ella noticed tears were rolling down the young man’s cheeks. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ella broke off a square of chocolate as usual and handed it to Theo. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。May I help you? madam? Yes. i'd like to order a piece of pizza and a cup of coffee. May I help you? madam? Yes. i'd like to order a piece of pizza and a cup of coffee. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, where can I find the reference books there . on the fourth floor? Excuse me, where can I find the reference books? They're on the fourth floor. Listen to the next question. Did you have a good time playing soccer with your friends yesterday? Yes, but IT rained at noon to in the afternoon, we went to the library. Did you have a good time playing soccer with your friends yesterday? Yes, but IT rained at noon. So in the afternoon we went to the library. Listen to the next question. I would have come back three days earlier, but the weather was so bad that we couldn't travel. That's a real pity. The carnival later the fortnight and only finished yesterday. I would have come back three days earlier, but the weather was so bad that we couldn't travel. That's a real pity. The carnival lost the fortnight and only finished yesterday. Listen to the next question. I want to buy some books worth twenty dollars, but I have only twelve dollars with me. Could you lend me some, please? How much do you need? Eight dollars will be enough. I want to buy some books worth twenty dollars, but I have only twelve dollars with me. Could you lend me some. please? How much do you? Eight dollars will be enough. Listen to the next question. You from russia aren't? No, no, i'm from austria. Oh, really? Is that far from germany? Not really. Austral is a neighbor country of germany. I'm sorry. I should study geography. Don't worry about IT. You're from russia? aren't? No, no, i'm from austria. Oh, really, is that far from germany? Not really. Austro is a neighbor country of germany. I'm sorry. I should study geography. Don't worry about IT. Listen to the next question. What's the matter, Peter? You look terrible. I've just taken my chemist exam and i'm pretty sure I failed IT. Come on now. You've been doing very well all year long. It's not very likely you'd suddenly forget everything. Oh, by the way, have the physics grades been posted yet? I didn't go. And look, I was so busy worrying about chemistry. Do you think there's any possibility for me to pass the final exam? sure. There is. Is the average that is important. Come on, just relax. How about having a cup . of coffee? Okay. what's the matter, Peter? You look terrible. I've just taken my chemistry exam and i'm pretty sure I failed IT. Come on now. You've been doing very well all year long. It's not very likely you'd suddenly forget everything. Oh, by the way, have the physics grades been posted yet? I didn't go. And look, I was so busy worrying about chemistry. Do you think there's any possibility for me to pass the find exam? Sure, there is. Is the average that is important. Come on, just relax. How about having a cup of coffee? OK. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is this the sales department? Yes, IT is. What can I do for you? I'd like to see mr. Wong, please. mr. Wong is busy at present. sorry. Would you tell him that i'd like to see him? Or shall I wait for a few minutes? Could you give me your name please? My name is potager. May I know which company you come from? I am from the G. A company, the U. S. A. Do you want to see mr. Wong about anything particular? Yes, i've got an order to discuss with him. Excuse me, is this the sales department? Yes, IT is. What can I do for you? I'd like to see mister wong, please. mr. Wong is busy at present. sorry. Would you tell him that i'd like to see him? Or shall I wait for a few minutes? Could you give me your name please? My name is portia. May I know which company you come from? I am from the G. A company, the U. S. A. Do you want to see mr. Wong about anything particular? Yes, i've got an order to discuss with him. Listen to the next question. It's already seven thirty AM. mike. We planned to set off in forty five minutes. So hurry. mom. I think I need a big change. I'll get a haircut. Yeah, so much about a big change. It's just the beginning. I'll quit my bad . habits too OK. Whatever. i'm not kidding. And when i'm rich and famous. oh, how I remember you said you wanted to become a race car driver no. that was last week. a rockin roll star maybe. Nice . suggestion, but I can't sing. I'm going to write a book that sells a . million copies. Well, first things first, when are you going to get out of your bed? I still need some time to think about what type . of book I should write. OK enough. Stop daydreaming. Get up now. It's already seven thirty AM. mike. We planned to set off in forty five minutes. So hurry. mom, I think I need a big change. I'll get a haircut. Yeah, so much about a big change. It's just the beginning. I'll quit my bad . habits too. Okay, whatever. I'm not kidding. And when i'm rich and famous. oh, how I remember you said you wanted to become a race car driver. No, that was last week. a rocking and roll star. Maybe no . suggestion, but I can't sing. I'm going to write a book that sells a . million copies. Well, first things first, when are you going to get out of your bed? I still need some time to think about what type of book . I should write. OK enough. Stop daydreaming. Get up now. Listen to the next question. Those who built the town of pizza never meant for IT to lean, though. This is what has made IT famous in recent years. Workers have had to make the tower pizza lean less to make IT safe for visitors to enter. The tower was constructed about eight hundred years ago in the town of pizza near the coast in northwest italy. The lane came about because the land on which the tower was built was an river bed. The soil was Sandy and soft, which caused the town to link to one side more and more over the centuries. By nineteen ninety, IT was leaning so much that I had to be close to visitors. After IT was closed, workers began to try to straighten out the tower enough to make IT safe. About eight tons of soil were removed from the non landing side of the tower. When the land was settled, the tower was leaning seventeen inches less than before. Though this doesn't sound like very much. The tower is considered safe again for now. In another three hundred years, however, the process might have to be repeated. Those who built the town of pizza never meant for IT to lean, though. This is what has made IT famous in recent years. Workers have had to make the tower pizza lean less to make IT safer. Visitors to enter the tower was constructed about eight hundred years ago in the town of pizza, near the coast in northwest italy. The landing came about because the land on which the tower is built was an river bed. The soil was Sandy and soft, which caused the table to link to one more and more over the centuries. By nineteen ninety, IT was leaning so much that they had to be closed to visitors. After IT was closed, workers began to try to straight out the tower enough to make IT safe. About eight tons of soil were removed from the non leaning side of the town. When the land was settled, the tower was leaning seventeen inches less than before. Though this doesn't sound like very much. The tower is considered safe again for now in another three hundred years. However, the process might have to be repeated. 听力部分到此结束。