专题01 语法填空15篇（江苏专用）（中考真题+中考模拟）-2026年江苏省中考英语总复习(语法+题型)

专题01 语法填空15篇 （江苏专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected 1 (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 2 (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 3 (bring) more friends each time. Seeing how 4 (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 5 to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 6 (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 7 (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 8 they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said. One of her favourite 9 (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 10 treasured notebook. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city. 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 5G makes it possible for people 1 (go) on the high-speed internet. The ideal speed of 5G can be up 2 10GB per second. Have you noticed that the “5G” sign on your phone screen has changed to “5G-A”? This means that your phone is using a new testing network called 5G-A．So far it 3 (cover) over thirty areas in our country. It is supposed to serve 50 million 4 (use), according to People’s Daily. Most phones on 5 market can use it. Using 5G-A does not use more data (数据) 6 cost extra money. It’s about ten times faster than 5G, making chatting, gaming and downloading videos much 7 (smooth). In the past, it 8 (take) a long time to download a video, but now it can 9 (do) in just a few seconds over 5G-A． With new technologies like 5G-A, AI, and big data, smart technology will 10 (certain) bring great changes to our life. 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be 1 (great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text 2 (tell) how some common food plants spread around the world. As early as 5, 000 BC, 3 (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They were 4 (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it. Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon 5 (become) fashionable there but because 6 its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy. Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to produce 7 kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the 8 (wide) world. Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with 9 (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. 10 it’s expensive, many people still love it. 中考模拟真题练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Scientists in Mexico have just begun a new study of one of the world’s 1 (great) pyramids: the Pyramid of the Sun, north of Mexico City. They’re putting lots of small, high-tech machines under the pyramid to try to unlock some of 2 (it) secrets. For thousands of years, people 3 (try) to uncover the secrets of the pyramids. The people 4 built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to keep robbers 5 finding the treasures inside. However, there always have been some smart 6 (thief) in history. Now, almost all of Egypt’s pyramids have been robbed, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, which is the largest pyramid in the world. It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing. In AD 820, an Arab (阿拉伯的) king named Abdullah Al-Ma’mun got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyramid and have a look. Inside the pyramid, there’re three rooms the Queen’s Chamber (房间), the Grand Gallery (长廊) and the 7 (king) Chamber. But to their surprise, the men didn’t find the treasures they wanted. The Queen’s and King’s Chambers were both empty! Where were the King’s mummy and his treasures? They might 8 (steal) by someone. The huge stone doors at the pyramid’s entrance were still closed when Al-Ma’mun’s men went inside. How had the thieves got in and out? Since then, many people have gone inside the Great Pyramid 9 (have) a look or to try to take things. But still, no other chambers or walkways have been found. In 2002, an American team made the most recent visit to the Great Pyramid. Scientists sent a robot into the pyramid, but they only found 10 mysterious locked stone door. The Minor Snow (小雪) solar term of 2025 will arrive on 22nd November, marking the 1 (twenty) of the twenty-four solar terms. Colder air is moving in during this period. The rain turns to snow, 2 the snow is still light. This is why it is called “Minor Snow”. The ancients divided Minor Snow into three equal minor terms (三候), describing the climate change. During the first five days, rainbows 3 (see) nowhere. It starts to snow, 4 (most) in China’s northern areas, and the temperature continues to drop. In 5 second minor term, the yang energy begins to rise and the yin energy will sink (下沉). The last term sees all things turn silent. During this solar term, many traditional 6 (custom) are seen. In northern China, people get ready for winter by making preserved meats ( 腊 味 ), following the rule of “curing (腌制) meats in wind to prepare for winter (冬腊风腌，蓄以御冬)”. Meanwhile, southern regions (地区) prefer 7 (eat) glutinous rice cakes (糍粑). They provide 8 (energetic) in the cooling weather. These customs show how people live in peace with nature. The ancient Chinese believed that snowy weather in Minor Snow is a sign of a big harvest in the coming year. Winter snow serves 9 a protective blanket (毯子) for crops, keeping soil moisture (水分) while eliminating pests (消灭害虫). As nature rests, we should also change our habits. Such as eating warm foods like beef and mutton (羊肉), which can let us be even 10 (warm). This is a time to store energy and wait for spring, just like nature does. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 October 1, 2025 marks China’s 76th National Day. It is a day of great 1 (important) for every Chinese person. Early in the morning, crowds gather at Tian’anmen Square. They wait quietly 2 the flag-raising ceremony, and some even wave small national flags. 3 the bright Five-Star Red Flag starts to rise, everyone stands straight. The sound of the national anthem (国歌) fills the air, and this moving scene often touches 4 (visit) from all over the world. During the “Golden Week” holiday, streets in cities and towns are decorated with red lanterns. Traditional performances bring 5 (joyful) to people. Many families travel to places of interest. There, they enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn 6 (much) about China’s long history than before. National Day is more than a holiday for rest. It is 7 time to remember the country’s past struggles and celebrate today’s achievements. Over the past 76 years, China has made great progress. People feel 8 (true) lucky to live in such a peaceful country. For young students, this day is also a special lesson. It 9 (teach) them to love their motherland and study hard. They know they have an important role to play in 10 (make) the country better. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词或者所给词的适当形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯，每空最多填两词。 The Luoyang Bridge in Quanzhou is one of China’s most well-known ancient bridges. Built over 900 years ago during the Song Dynasty, this stone bridge still 1 (stand) across the Luoyang River today. In ancient times, this was the most important crossing point between Quanzhou 2 the north. It helped Quanzhou become the 3 (big) international trade port during the Song and Yuan dynasties. 4 (trader) from all over Asia regularly crossed this bridge carrying silk, tea and porcelain. The bridge is about 731 meters long and has many smart designs. It uses special boat-shaped piers (桥墩) which cleverly reduce water pressure. A raft foundation (筏形桥基) built 5 thousands of stones makes it stable. This 6 (be) very advanced technology in ancient times. Walking on the bridge, you can see beautiful stone carvings everywhere. There are 28 lion statues, 7 small pagodas, and a big stone dragon. The bridge looks like 7 open-air museum with all these artworks. Today, it 8 (protect) as a national treasure. The local government 9 (careful) takes care of the bridge. It has built a nice park around it, too. Visitors can walk on the bridge 10 cars are not allowed. Many students come here to learn about its history. At sunset, the old stones shine beautifully in the golden light. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Heinz Ketchup (亨氏番茄酱) : How Its National Games (全运会) Ad Scores Big Heinz’s new ad for China’s National Games is 1 wonderful example of creative marketing. It cleverly links sports spirit with its ketchup in 2 (difference) ways. Ripe tomatoes are 3 (use) as stand-ins (替身) for National Games sports. Each tomato has a sports label on it, like running or basketball. These tomatoes aren’t just ordinary 4 (vegetable) — they’re seen as “athletes” getting ready to play. This shows the Games’ spirit and makes the ad one of the 5 (good) works in recent marketing campaigns (市场营销活动) . Right in the middle of the ad, a Heinz ketchup bottle draws people’s attention 6 (complete) . The slogan “The tomatoes that want to win are in Heinz!” brings everything together. Top athletes want to win, and Heinz 7 (pick) the best tomatoes to make ketchup. This ad works in two ways. 8 sports fans, it feels like the National Games’ energy. For buyers, it shows Heinz’s good quality: it proves that the ketchup is the best of 9 (it) kind. The slogan makes the ad sound confident, 10 the metaphor (隐喻) is easy to understand. Dr. Jane Goodall, the world’s most famous primatologist (a person who studies apes) died at the age of 91, on October 1st local time. Her life-long 1 (devote) to the study and protection of chimps (黑猩猩), as well as her global call for the restoration of our natural world made her 2 unusual woman. Her story has been added to science, biology, and English textbooks in China and beyond. Born in the United Kingdom in 1934, Goodall developed a deep passion for animals and hoped 3 (understand) them better from an early age. 4 she was unable to receive higher education after high school because of no money, she took an opportunity when a friend invited her to Kenya. Later, with strong determination, she started a journey to Africa alone, a decision that would shape her life 5 (complete). Throughout her lifetime, Goodall was 6 (well) known for her 65-year study of wild chimpanzees. The study began in the 1960s, when Goodall lived among chimps in Tanzania, in Africa. She recorded the chimps 7 (do) things only people could do. Goodall proved that chimps make 8 (tool), hunt for meat, and keep complex relationships. For her work, she 9 (award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2025. One reporter asked her what gave her hope for the future of the planet. Goodall mentioned the members in Roots & Shoots, her youth-activism program. “And young people like you 10 are inspiring others are my greatest reason for hope.” 阅读短文，在空白处填入合适的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Spring tea holds a special place in Chinese culture. It is also 1 (wide) known as “Ming Qian Cha” in China. The tea is famous for 2 (it) freshness, wonderful taste, and many health benefits. The tradition of spring tea dates back thousands of years. In ancient China, emperors 3 (see) spring tea as a valuable treasure. The picking time is quite important. Usually spring tea 4 (pick) from late March to early May. During this period, after a long winter rest, tea leaves have a 5 (nice) smell and smoother taste. There are several different kinds of spring tea. Longjing from Hangzhou is popular with people because 6 its flat (平的), light green leaves and a sweet aftertaste (余味). Another example about spring tea is Biluochun from Jiangsu. With a curly shape, it smells like a flower. Drinking it offers 7 unforgettable experience. The process of making spring tea is an art. Each step requires great skills and rich experience 8 (keep) the special quality of the tea. In Chinese culture, tea-drinking is not just about quenching thirst. It is a way to relax, communicate, and connect with nature. 9 people gather to drink spring tea, they often have deep conversations and enjoy the moment of peace. Today, spring tea is popular around the world. It stands for a kind of 10 (tradition) Chinese culture, and it carries the wisdom of the Chinese people through a simple cup of tea. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入1-2个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》): Have you seen it? Zootopia 2 has been popular among Chinese people since it came out, winning the hearts of both kids and adults nine years after the first film. The movie brings back Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde 1 (tell) a new story in Zootopia. They take action 2 a team, using friendship and courage to solve a new problem. Especially, the new snake character Gary is created for China’s 2025 Year of the Snake, with a red scarf matching Chinese tradition. Chinese people have 3 (show) great interest in the film, with its early ticket sales breaking 300 million yuan before it came out. Kids are the most 4 (excite) group. Many children laugh out loud at the funny animal jokes and interesting scenes (场景), like Judy and Nick getting into the ice castle 5 (quiet). A 6-year-old boy said he liked Nick’s funny words about the snake 6 (well), while an 11-year-old girl loved the ice-made house in the party scene. They are also deeply 7 (move) by the touching moments. Some even cry with joy or sadness during the film. On the other hand, for Chinese parents, it not only makes kids happy with lively cartoon characters and exciting stories but also teaches valuable lessons about fairness (公平) and understanding. So the film is a perfect 8 (choose) for family time. Many families mention that kids stay focused throughout the movie 9 of the new animal friends and colorful scenes. Even those who grew up with the first film feel a strong sense of sweet memory, calling it a “cherished childhood memory”. Zootopia 2 is more 10 a cartoon film in China. It’s a joyful time for families, a warm memory for people, and an amazing gift that brings laughter and warmth to everyone. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese kung fu is known as Chinese martial arts (武术). It is 1 important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of the 2 (old) sports with a long history. Chinese kung fu dates back to the ancient society. At that time, people 3 (use) sticks to fight against wild animals. During the Shang Dynasty, kung fu was in use to train soldiers. Over centuries of 4 (develop), the term “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong. They are 5 (wide) practiced not only in China but also around the world. 6 it is about fighting, kung fu stands for peace instead of violence (暴力). This value is respected by all martial artists. Chinese kung fu has to do with exercise, self-protection and fitness. Nowadays, it is 7 (get) much more popular among people andd has even become a symbol of Chinese culture. This traditional sport and culture has had great 8 (effect) on Chinese people’s lifestyle. The most famous kung fu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He did well 9 Chinese kung fu and made it known throughout the world. Lee’s kung fu skills are still 10 (love) by people today, thanks to actors like Jet Li and Jackie Chan. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we all know, smartphone is one of the most amazing 1 (invent) of the modern world. It 2 (change) people’s lives greatly since it first appeared. Many years ago, people could only use mobile phones to make calls. But scientists never stopped researching. In 2007, the first real smartphone came out. 3 that time, most people didn’t believe such 4 small device(设备) could do so many things. Today, smartphones are everywhere. Look around you! Some people are looking up information on smartphones, some 5 (shop), and some are listening to music or watching movies with smartphones. However, students 6 (warn) not to spend too much time on them. Smartphones are not just tools for communication. Last month, my friend got lost while he was camping in a jungle. Finally, he managed 7 (get) in touch with his family with the GPS function(功能) on his smartphone. Smartphones are so useful 8 they have become part of our lives. Some people even can’t stop checking their smartphones from time to time. Of course, we should use them 9 (proper). For example, we mustn’t use them while crossing the street— it’s dangerous. Smartphones are developing rapidly. Every year, new models with better functions appear.We all expect what smartphones 10 (bring) to us in the future! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Asli Samanci is always interested in science. Her job as a food scientist is important. “It has something to do 1 everything,” she told reporters. “Biology, microbiology, and chemistry, all together.” Now Samanci runs a company called Bee & You. It 2 (sell) health products made from propolis (蜂胶). Samanci started her business because of her son. 3 was often in poor health as a young child. A doctor told her 4 (use) propolis to fight illness 5 she decided to work with a beekeeper. They made the product her son needed together. Samanci still works with beekeepers. They keep bees in 6 scientific way. Her beekeeping partners 7 (own) about 50 hives (蜂箱) 10 years ago. Now they are running 300 or 400 hives. “As they develop 8 (rapid), they look after more bees. This means we are growing the number of bees in the world,” she says. “And that’s good for nature.” Samanci runs a 9 (success) company and she loves nature. It is “a win-win business model (模式)”. She advises all businessmen and 10   (scientist) to find the win-win mode. It is good for yourself. It is good for nature. “That’s how life should go on,” she says. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two heads are better than one. It means that two people working together have 1 better chance of solving problems than one person. But not everyone likes working with others-especially when working in a group. There can be a number of 2 (reason) why people dislike group work. Some may feel nervous or 3 (comfortable) in group situations. Others may have a bad experience with someone 4 doesn’t work well as a team. In fact cooperative (合作的) learning has become a wonderful method so far. It can help solve the problem and have 5 (far) study. It is very valuable 6 it gives each person of the group a duty to achieve a shared goal. For example, if learners 7 (divide) into groups of four people, their roles may be leader, writer, checker, speaker. This makes sure everyone takes part 8 the group work. It also allows each member to play a meaningful part in completing the shared goal. Besides, you can learn to listen to others while your team members 9 (talk). Of course, it’s better to pay attention to explaining something 10 (clear) before the cooperative activity: the main job for the activity and how the cooperative roles work. With the cooperative learning method, we can say that four heads are better than just one. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 语法填空15篇 （江苏专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected 1 (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 2 (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 3 (bring) more friends each time. Seeing how 4 (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 5 to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 6 (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 7 (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 8 they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said. One of her favourite 9 (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 10 treasured notebook. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city. 【答案】 1．herself 2．patiently 3．brought 4．interested 5．how 6．following 7．visitors 8．but 9．moments 10．the 【导语】本文讲述了苏州65岁的吴女士通过经营传统茶馆，意外成为促进中外茶文化交流的桥梁的故事。 1．句意：她从没预料到自己会成为一名帮助架起文化桥梁的茶艺师。主语为She，此处应用其反身代词herself指代她自己。故填herself。 2．句意：在一个手机应用程序的帮助下，吴女士耐心地向他展示如何正确冲泡苏州著名绿茶碧螺春。showed为动词，此处应用patient的副词patiently修饰动词。故填patiently。 3．句意：克劳斯在那一周的每一天都来，而且每次都会带来更多的朋友。根据“returned”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词bring应用其过去式brought。故填brought。 4．句意：看到他们对中国茶如此感兴趣，吴女士发起了一个每周一次的名叫“茶文化星期六”的活动。根据“how…they were in Chinese tea”可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，how后接形容词。故填interested。 5．句意：她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“showed foreigners…to brew tea with traditional methods”可知，她展示泡茶的方式，用how+动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填how。 6．句意：她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“from choosing the water temperature”可知介词to后接follow的动名词following作宾语。故填following。 7．句意：很快，她的茶馆挤满了来自许多地方的学生和商务人士。根据“including students and business people from many places”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitor作宾语，且应用其复数形式表泛指。故填visitors。 8．句意：我曾以为外国人不懂我们的茶文化，但他们其实对此爱得深沉。前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 9．句意：她最珍视的时刻之一，就是加拿大游客萨拉送给她的一本写满中英文的茶道笔记。根据“One of her favourite”可知此处应用moment的复数形式。故填moments。 10．句意：吴女士展示着这本珍贵的笔记本说道：“这就是我坚持教学的原因。”根据上文“gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指这本笔记本。故填the。 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 5G makes it possible for people 1 (go) on the high-speed internet. The ideal speed of 5G can be up 2 10GB per second. Have you noticed that the “5G” sign on your phone screen has changed to “5G-A”? This means that your phone is using a new testing network called 5G-A．So far it 3 (cover) over thirty areas in our country. It is supposed to serve 50 million 4 (use), according to People’s Daily. Most phones on 5 market can use it. Using 5G-A does not use more data (数据) 6 cost extra money. It’s about ten times faster than 5G, making chatting, gaming and downloading videos much 7 (smooth). In the past, it 8 (take) a long time to download a video, but now it can 9 (do) in just a few seconds over 5G-A． With new technologies like 5G-A, AI, and big data, smart technology will 10 (certain) bring great changes to our life. 【答案】 1．to go 2．to 3．has covered 4．users 5．the 6．or 7．smoother 8．took 9．be done 10．certainly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了5G-A网络的特点及其带来的便利。 1．句意：5G让人们能够使用高速互联网。make it possible for sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。故填to go。 2．句意：5G的理想速度可达每秒10GB。up to表示“高达”，是固定搭配。故填to。 3．句意：到目前为止，它已覆盖我国30多个地区。so far提示用现在完成时，其谓语动词结构为“has/have+过去分词”，主语it是单数，助动词用has。故填has covered。 4．句意：据《人民日报》报道，预计将服务5000万用户。serve后接宾语，此处指服务用户，user“用户”，需用复数形式表示泛指。故填users。 5．句意：市场上大多数手机都能使用它。on the market是固定搭配，表示“在市场上”。故填the。 6．句意：使用5G-A不会消耗更多数据，也不会花费额外费用。or连接并列成分，表示“或者”。故填or。 7．句意：它比5G快约10倍，使聊天、游戏和下载视频更加流畅。much修饰比较级，smooth的比较级是smoother。故填smoother。 8．句意：过去下载视频需要很长时间，但现在通过5G-A只需几秒即可完成。in the past提示用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took。 9．句意：过去下载视频需要很长时间，但现在通过5G-A只需几秒即可完成。it指代“下载视频”，与do之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填be done。 10．句意：借助5G-A、AI和大数据等新技术，智能技术必将给生活带来巨大变化。修饰动词bring需用副词形式certainly。故填certainly。 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be 1 (great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text 2 (tell) how some common food plants spread around the world. As early as 5, 000 BC, 3 (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They were 4 (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it. Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon 5 (become) fashionable there but because 6 its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy. Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to produce 7 kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the 8 (wide) world. Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with 9 (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. 10 it’s expensive, many people still love it. 【答案】 1．greatly 2．tells 3．potatoes 4．taken 5．became 6．of 7．a 8．wider 9．them 10．Although/Though 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些常见的食用植物是如何在世界各地传播的。 1．句意：通常他们的食物也会有很大的不同。great“大的”，形容词，此处应用其副词形式greatly，修饰形容词different。故填greatly。 2．句意：本文讲述了一些常见的食用植物是如何在世界各地传播的。tell“讲述”，动词。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填tells。 3．句意：早在公元前5000年，土豆就作为一种有价值的食物在南美洲进行贸易。potato “土豆”，可数名词，由“were”可知，用其复数形式。故填potatoes。 4．句意：它们在16世纪被带到欧洲，并很快传遍了整个欧洲。take“携带”，动词。此处指土豆被带到欧洲，是被动语态，动词用其过去分词形式。故填taken。 5．句意：饮茶很快在那里成为一种时尚，但由于价格高昂，它仍然是富人的饮品。become“成为”，动词。本句描述过去的事，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填became。 6．句意：饮茶很快在那里成为一种时尚，但由于价格高昂，它仍然是富人的饮品。此处是短语because of “由于”。故填of。 7．句意：8000多年前，在新几内亚岛，甘蔗首次被用来生产一种甜果汁。此处是短语a kind of “一种”。故填a。 8．句意：它的使用很快就传遍了东南亚，然后传播到了更广阔的世界。wide“宽阔的”，形容词。此处指甘蔗后来传播到更为宽阔的世界，暗含比较，应用其比较级。故填wider。 9．句意：15世纪20年代，欧洲人将其带回欧洲，并添加糖制成我们今天所知的甜味热饮。they “他们”，代词主格。此处应用其宾格形式them，作介词with的宾语。故填them。 10．句意：虽然它很贵，但许多人仍然喜欢它。分析句子可知，此处缺少连词，指虽然它很昂贵，但是很多人仍然很喜欢，故用although/though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 中考模拟真题练习 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Scientists in Mexico have just begun a new study of one of the world’s 1 (great) pyramids: the Pyramid of the Sun, north of Mexico City. They’re putting lots of small, high-tech machines under the pyramid to try to unlock some of 2 (it) secrets. For thousands of years, people 3 (try) to uncover the secrets of the pyramids. The people 4 built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to keep robbers 5 finding the treasures inside. However, there always have been some smart 6 (thief) in history. Now, almost all of Egypt’s pyramids have been robbed, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, which is the largest pyramid in the world. It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing. In AD 820, an Arab (阿拉伯的) king named Abdullah Al-Ma’mun got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyramid and have a look. Inside the pyramid, there’re three rooms the Queen’s Chamber (房间), the Grand Gallery (长廊) and the 7 (king) Chamber. But to their surprise, the men didn’t find the treasures they wanted. The Queen’s and King’s Chambers were both empty! Where were the King’s mummy and his treasures? They might 8 (steal) by someone. The huge stone doors at the pyramid’s entrance were still closed when Al-Ma’mun’s men went inside. How had the thieves got in and out? Since then, many people have gone inside the Great Pyramid 9 (have) a look or to try to take things. But still, no other chambers or walkways have been found. In 2002, an American team made the most recent visit to the Great Pyramid. Scientists sent a robot into the pyramid, but they only found 10 mysterious locked stone door. 【答案】 1．greatest 2．its 3．have tried##have been trying 4．who/that 5．from 6．thieves 7．King’s 8．have been stolen 9．to have 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家对墨西哥太阳金字塔的研究以及历史上对埃及金字塔的探索和未解之谜。 1．句意：科学家们开始研究世界上最伟大的金字塔之一——墨西哥城北部的太阳金字塔。此处是固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，用greatest。故填greatest。 2．句意：他们正在金字塔下放许多小型高科技机器，试图解开它的一些秘密。空格后是名词secrets，需用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。 3．句意：几千年来，人们一直试图揭开金字塔的秘密。时间状语“For thousands of years”表示持续到现在的时间，需用现在完成时，主语为people，用have tried；此处也可强调动作从过去持续到现在，且仍在进行，用现在完成进行时。故填have tried/have been trying。 4．句意：建造金字塔的人设置了许多秘密门和房间，以防止盗贼找到里面的宝藏。空处引导定语从句，先行词为指人的The people，在从句中作主语，who/that符合。故填who/that。 5．句意：建造金字塔的人设置了许多秘密门和房间，以防止盗贼找到里面的宝藏。keep sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”。故填from。 6．句意：然而，历史上总有一些聪明的盗贼。根据“some”可知，此处用复数形式thieves。故填thieves。 7．句意：在金字塔内部，有三个房间 —— 王后室、大长廊和国王室。空后为名词“Chamber”，表示国王室，用’s所有格形式King’s。故填King’s。 8．句意：它们可能已经被某人偷走了。主语They与steal之间是被动关系，且结合语境表示“过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响”，需用现在完成时的被动语态，用have been stolen。故填have been stolen。 9．句意：从那以后，许多人进入大金字塔去看一看或试图拿走东西。此处表示“进入金字塔”的目的，用不定式结构。故填to have。 10．句意：科学家们把一个机器人送进了金字塔，但他们只发现了一扇神秘的上锁的石门。此处表示泛指的含义，mysterious以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 The Minor Snow (小雪) solar term of 2025 will arrive on 22nd November, marking the 1 (twenty) of the twenty-four solar terms. Colder air is moving in during this period. The rain turns to snow, 2 the snow is still light. This is why it is called “Minor Snow”. The ancients divided Minor Snow into three equal minor terms (三候), describing the climate change. During the first five days, rainbows 3 (see) nowhere. It starts to snow, 4 (most) in China’s northern areas, and the temperature continues to drop. In 5 second minor term, the yang energy begins to rise and the yin energy will sink (下沉). The last term sees all things turn silent. During this solar term, many traditional 6 (custom) are seen. In northern China, people get ready for winter by making preserved meats ( 腊 味 ), following the rule of “curing (腌制) meats in wind to prepare for winter (冬腊风腌，蓄以御冬)”. Meanwhile, southern regions (地区) prefer 7 (eat) glutinous rice cakes (糍粑). They provide 8 (energetic) in the cooling weather. These customs show how people live in peace with nature. The ancient Chinese believed that snowy weather in Minor Snow is a sign of a big harvest in the coming year. Winter snow serves 9 a protective blanket (毯子) for crops, keeping soil moisture (水分) while eliminating pests (消灭害虫). As nature rests, we should also change our habits. Such as eating warm foods like beef and mutton (羊肉), which can let us be even 10 (warm). This is a time to store energy and wait for spring, just like nature does. 【答案】 1．twentieth 2．but 3．are seen 4．mostly 5．the 6．customs 7．eating 8．energy 9．as 10．warmer 【导语】本文介绍了2025年小雪节气的时间、名称由来、三候变化、传统习俗，以及古人对小雪降雪的农谚解读，同时说明了节气对应的生活调整建议，展现了中国传统节气的文化内涵与实用价值。 1．句意：2025年的小雪节气将于11月22日到来，它是二十四节气中的第二十个节气。根据“marking the...of the twenty-four solar terms”可知，此处表达“第20个节气”，需用序数词，twenty的序数词为twentieth。故填twentieth。 2．句意：降雨转为降雪，但雪量仍不大。根据“The rain turns to snow...the snow is still light.”可知，前半句“雨转为雪”与后半句“雪量仍很小”为转折关系，用转折连词but衔接。故填but。 3．句意：一候，哪里都看不到彩虹。根据“rainbows...nowhere”可知，句子描述气候规律，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数rainbows，与动词see之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态“are+过去分词”结构。故填are seen。 4．句意：中国北方大部分地区开始降雪，气温持续走低。根据“in China’s northern areas”可知，空处需要副词修饰介词短语in China’s northern areas，most的副词形式为mostly“主要地、大部分地”。故填mostly。 5．句意：二候，阳气开始上升，阴气则会下降。根据“In...second minor term,”可知，序数词second前面要加定冠词the。故填the。 6．句意：在这个节气期间，可以看到许多传统习俗。many修饰可数名词复数，custom“习俗”，复数形式为customs。故填customs。 7．句意：与此同时，南方地区更喜欢吃糯米糕。prefer doing sth是固定搭配，意为“更喜欢做某事”，因此eat需变为动名词 eating。故填eating。 8．句意：在寒冷的天气里，它们能提供能量。动词provide后需接名词作宾语，energetic“精力充沛的”的名词形式为 energy“能量”。故填energy。 9．句意：冬雪会充当庄稼的“保护毯”，既能锁住土壤水分，又能消灭害虫。serve as是固定短语，意为“充当、作为”。故填as。 10．句意：比如吃牛羊肉等温热食物，让身体变得更暖和。even“甚至”，修饰形容词比较级，warm的比较级为warmer。故填warmer。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 October 1, 2025 marks China’s 76th National Day. It is a day of great 1 (important) for every Chinese person. Early in the morning, crowds gather at Tian’anmen Square. They wait quietly 2 the flag-raising ceremony, and some even wave small national flags. 3 the bright Five-Star Red Flag starts to rise, everyone stands straight. The sound of the national anthem (国歌) fills the air, and this moving scene often touches 4 (visit) from all over the world. During the “Golden Week” holiday, streets in cities and towns are decorated with red lanterns. Traditional performances bring 5 (joyful) to people. Many families travel to places of interest. There, they enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn 6 (much) about China’s long history than before. National Day is more than a holiday for rest. It is 7 time to remember the country’s past struggles and celebrate today’s achievements. Over the past 76 years, China has made great progress. People feel 8 (true) lucky to live in such a peaceful country. For young students, this day is also a special lesson. It 9 (teach) them to love their motherland and study hard. They know they have an important role to play in 10 (make) the country better. 【答案】 1．importance 2．for 3．When 4．visitors 5．joy 6．more 7．a 8．truly 9．teaches 10．making 【导语】本文介绍了中国国庆节的重要性、庆祝活动以及其背后的意义，强调了国庆节不仅是休息日，更是铭记历史、庆祝成就的时刻，同时鼓励年轻学生热爱祖国并努力学习。 1．句意：对于每个中国人来说，这是一个非常重要的日子。根据“a day of great...”可知，此处应用important的名词importance，表示“重要性”，构成“a day of great importance”表示“一个非常重要的日子”。故填importance。 2．句意：他们静静地等待着升旗仪式，有些人甚至挥舞着小国旗。根据“wait quietly...the flag-raising ceremony”可知，此处应用wait for表示“等待”。故填for。 3．句意：当鲜艳的五星红旗开始升起时，每个人都站得笔直。根据“...the bright Five-Star Red Flag starts to rise, everyone stands straight.”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，句首首字母大写。故填When。 4．句意：国歌的声音响彻天空，这动人的场景常常感动着来自世界各地的游客。根据“...from all over the world”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitor的复数形式visitors，表示“游客”。故填visitors。 5．句意：传统表演给人们带来欢乐。根据“Traditional performances bring...to people.”可知，此处应用joyful的名词joy，表示“欢乐”，作bring的宾语。故填joy。 6．句意：在那里，他们欣赏美丽的风景，比以前更多地了解中国的悠久历史。根据“than before”可知，此处应用much的比较级more，表示“更多地”。故填more。 7．句意：这是一个铭记国家过去奋斗历程、庆祝今日成就的时刻。根据“It is...time to remember...”可知，此处应用不定冠词a修饰time，表示“一个时刻”。故填a。 8．句意：人们为生活在这样一个和平的国家而感到真正的幸运。根据“lucky”可知，此处应用true的副词truly修饰形容词lucky，表示“真正地”。故填truly。 9．句意：它教会他们热爱祖国，努力学习。根据“For young students, this day is also a special lesson.”可知，此处描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词teach应用三单形式teaches。故填teaches。 10．句意：他们知道自己在使国家变得更好方面扮演着重要的角色。根据“play an important role in...”可知，此处应用make的动名词making作介词in的宾语。故填making。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词或者所给词的适当形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯，每空最多填两词。 The Luoyang Bridge in Quanzhou is one of China’s most well-known ancient bridges. Built over 900 years ago during the Song Dynasty, this stone bridge still 1 (stand) across the Luoyang River today. In ancient times, this was the most important crossing point between Quanzhou 2 the north. It helped Quanzhou become the 3 (big) international trade port during the Song and Yuan dynasties. 4 (trader) from all over Asia regularly crossed this bridge carrying silk, tea and porcelain. The bridge is about 731 meters long and has many smart designs. It uses special boat-shaped piers (桥墩) which cleverly reduce water pressure. A raft foundation (筏形桥基) built 5 thousands of stones makes it stable. This 6 (be) very advanced technology in ancient times. Walking on the bridge, you can see beautiful stone carvings everywhere. There are 28 lion statues, 7 small pagodas, and a big stone dragon. The bridge looks like 7 open-air museum with all these artworks. Today, it 8 (protect) as a national treasure. The local government 9 (careful) takes care of the bridge. It has built a nice park around it, too. Visitors can walk on the bridge 10 cars are not allowed. Many students come here to learn about its history. At sunset, the old stones shine beautifully in the golden light. 【答案】 1．stands 2．and 3．biggest 4．Traders 5．of/with 6．was 7．an 8．is protected 9．carefully 10．while/but 【导语】本文介绍了洛阳河上的古桥——洛阳桥。 1．句意：这座石桥建于900多年前的宋代，今天仍然矗立在洛阳河上。根据“still”可知，此处是说现在仍然在洛阳河上，应用一般现在时，主语“this stone bridge”为第三人称单数，谓语动词stand用第三人称单数。故填stands。 2．句意：在古代，这里是泉州与北方之间最重要的过境点。根据“between Quanzhou”可知，此处是说这是泉州和北方之间最重要的过境点，between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填and。 3．句意：它帮助泉州成为宋元时期最大的国际贸易港口。big“大的”，形容词，根据“during the Song and Yuan dynasties”可知，此处应用最高级。故填biggest。 4．句意：来自亚洲各地的商人经常带着丝绸、茶叶和瓷器从这座桥上经过。trader“商人”，可数名词，根据“from all over Asia”可知，这里是说来自亚洲各地的商人，应用复数。故填Traders。 5．句意：由成千上万块石头组成的筏形桥基使其稳定。根据“A raft foundation (筏形桥基) built ”可知，此处是说由上千块石头组成的筏形桥基让桥更稳定，be built of“由……建成”，从成品中能看出原料，或用with表示使用某种工具、材料。故填of/with。 6．句意：这在古代是非常先进的技术。根据“in ancient times”可知，此句用一般过去时，主语“This”为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 7．句意：这座桥看起来像一个露天博物馆，里面有所有这些艺术品。句中“open-air museum”为单数名词，此处表示泛指，“open-air”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 8．句意：今天，它作为国宝受到保护。主语“it”和所给谓语动词protect构成动宾关系，应用被动语态，其构成为“be done”，根据“today”可知，此句用一般现在时的被动语态，主语“it”为第三人称单数，用is构成语态。故填is protected。 9．句意：当地政府小心翼翼地管理着这座桥。此处应用形容词careful的副词carefully修饰动词短语“takes care of”，意为“小心地”，故填carefully。 10．句意：游客可以在桥上行走，但不允许汽车通行。根据前句“Visitors can walk on the bridge”和此句“cars are not allowed”可知，此处是转折关系，用while/but引导。故填while/but。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Heinz Ketchup (亨氏番茄酱) : How Its National Games (全运会) Ad Scores Big Heinz’s new ad for China’s National Games is 1 wonderful example of creative marketing. It cleverly links sports spirit with its ketchup in 2 (difference) ways. Ripe tomatoes are 3 (use) as stand-ins (替身) for National Games sports. Each tomato has a sports label on it, like running or basketball. These tomatoes aren’t just ordinary 4 (vegetable) — they’re seen as “athletes” getting ready to play. This shows the Games’ spirit and makes the ad one of the 5 (good) works in recent marketing campaigns (市场营销活动) . Right in the middle of the ad, a Heinz ketchup bottle draws people’s attention 6 (complete) . The slogan “The tomatoes that want to win are in Heinz!” brings everything together. Top athletes want to win, and Heinz 7 (pick) the best tomatoes to make ketchup. This ad works in two ways. 8 sports fans, it feels like the National Games’ energy. For buyers, it shows Heinz’s good quality: it proves that the ketchup is the best of 9 (it) kind. The slogan makes the ad sound confident, 10 the metaphor (隐喻) is easy to understand. 【答案】 1．a 2．different 3．used 4．vegetables 5．best 6．completely 7．picks 8．For 9．its 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文（广告分析），主要分析了亨氏番茄酱为中国全运会制作的广告创意，分析了其如何通过将成熟的番茄比作运动员、核心的番茄酱瓶子以及自信的广告语，巧妙地将运动精神与产品品质联系起来，从而吸引体育迷和消费者的双重关注。 1．句意：亨氏为中国全运会制作的新广告是创意营销的一个绝佳范例。根据“...wonderful example”可知，此处泛指“一个范例”，用不定冠词a/an；wonderful以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 2．句意：它以不同的方式巧妙地将运动精神与它的番茄酱联系起来。in different ways“以不同的方式”。故填different。 3．句意：成熟的番茄被用作全运会运动项目的替身。根据“are... (use) as stand-ins”可知，主语tomatoes与动词use构成被动关系，且为一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态are used。故填used。 4．句意：这些番茄不仅仅是普通的蔬菜。vegetable是可数名词，根据语境可知，此处指“普通的蔬菜品类”，应用复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。 5．句意：这展现了全运会的精神，并使这则广告成为近期市场营销活动中最好的作品之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最⋯⋯的⋯⋯之一”，good的最高级是best。故填best。 6．句意：广告正中央的一个亨氏番茄酱瓶子完全吸引了人们的注意力。此处修饰动词draws，需用副词形式，complete的副词是completely。故填completely。 7．句意：顶尖运动员想要获胜，而亨氏挑选最好的番茄来制作番茄酱。本句描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时；主语Heinz是第三人称单数，谓语动词pick需用第三人称单数形式picks。故填picks。 8．句意：对于体育迷来说，它让人感受到全运会的活力。根据“For buyers, it shows Heinz’s good quality”可知，此处表示“对于……而言”，用介词for。句首单词首字母需大写。故填For。 9．句意：对于购买者来说，它展示了亨氏的优良品质：它证明了这款番茄酱是同类产品中最好的。修饰名词kind，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 10．句意：广告语使广告听起来很自信，而且这个隐喻易于理解。根据“The slogan makes the ad sound confident,...the metaphor ( 隐喻) is easy to understand.”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 Dr. Jane Goodall, the world’s most famous primatologist (a person who studies apes) died at the age of 91, on October 1st local time. Her life-long 1 (devote) to the study and protection of chimps (黑猩猩), as well as her global call for the restoration of our natural world made her 2 unusual woman. Her story has been added to science, biology, and English textbooks in China and beyond. Born in the United Kingdom in 1934, Goodall developed a deep passion for animals and hoped 3 (understand) them better from an early age. 4 she was unable to receive higher education after high school because of no money, she took an opportunity when a friend invited her to Kenya. Later, with strong determination, she started a journey to Africa alone, a decision that would shape her life 5 (complete). Throughout her lifetime, Goodall was 6 (well) known for her 65-year study of wild chimpanzees. The study began in the 1960s, when Goodall lived among chimps in Tanzania, in Africa. She recorded the chimps 7 (do) things only people could do. Goodall proved that chimps make 8 (tool), hunt for meat, and keep complex relationships. For her work, she 9 (award) the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2025. One reporter asked her what gave her hope for the future of the planet. Goodall mentioned the members in Roots & Shoots, her youth-activism program. “And young people like you 10 are inspiring others are my greatest reason for hope.” 【答案】 1．devotion 2．an 3．to understand 4．Though/Although 5．completely 6．best 7．doing 8．tools 9．was awarded 10．who 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了世界著名的灵长类动物学家珍·古道尔博士的生平事迹，包括她对黑猩猩的研究和保护工作，以及她对全球自然世界恢复的呼吁。 1．句意：她毕生致力于黑猩猩的研究和保护，以及她对恢复我们自然世界的全球呼吁，使她成为一位非凡的女性。分析句子结构可知，空格处作主语，应该用名词形式；devote的名词形式为devotion，意为“奉献，投入”。故填devotion。 2．句意：她毕生致力于黑猩猩的研究和保护，以及她对恢复我们自然世界的全球呼吁，使她成为一位非凡的女性。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰名词woman，且woman为可数名词单数形式，所以空格处应该用不定冠词；“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应该用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：古道尔1934年出生于英国，从小就对动物产生了浓厚的兴趣，并希望能更好地了解它们。分析句子结构可知，hope to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，所以空格处应该用动词不定式形式。故填to understand。 4．句意：尽管她因为没钱而无法在高中毕业后接受高等教育，但当一位朋友邀请她去肯尼亚时，她抓住了这个机会。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”；though/although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Though/Although。 5．句意：后来，凭借坚定的决心，她独自开始了非洲之旅，这个决定将彻底改变她的一生。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰动词“shape”，应该用副词形式；complete的副词形式为completely，意为“完全地，彻底地”，符合语境。故填completely。 6．句意：在她的一生中，古道尔最出名的是她对野生黑猩猩长达65年的研究。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰形容词known，且根据“Throughout her lifetime”可知，在一定范围内，此处表示“最出名的”，所以应该用well的最高级形式best。故填best。 7．句意：她记录了黑猩猩在做只有人类才能做的事情。分析句子结构可知，空格处作宾语补足语，且”the chimps”与do之间是主谓关系，所以应该用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。故填doing。 8．句意：古道尔证明了黑猩猩会制造工具、捕猎肉类并保持复杂的关系。分析句子结构可知，空格处作宾语，且tool为可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以应该用复数形式。故填tools。 9．句意：由于她的工作，她在2025年被授予总统自由勋章。分析句子结构可知，空格处作谓语，且主语“she”与award之间是动宾关系，所以应该用被动语态；根据时间状语“in 2025”可知，此处表示过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词”；主语she为第三人称单数，所以be动词应该用was。故填was awarded。 10．句意：像你这样激励他人的年轻人是我希望的最大理由。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词“young people”，且在从句中作主语，所以应该用关系代词who引导定语从句。故填who。 阅读短文，在空白处填入合适的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Spring tea holds a special place in Chinese culture. It is also 1 (wide) known as “Ming Qian Cha” in China. The tea is famous for 2 (it) freshness, wonderful taste, and many health benefits. The tradition of spring tea dates back thousands of years. In ancient China, emperors 3 (see) spring tea as a valuable treasure. The picking time is quite important. Usually spring tea 4 (pick) from late March to early May. During this period, after a long winter rest, tea leaves have a 5 (nice) smell and smoother taste. There are several different kinds of spring tea. Longjing from Hangzhou is popular with people because 6 its flat (平的), light green leaves and a sweet aftertaste (余味). Another example about spring tea is Biluochun from Jiangsu. With a curly shape, it smells like a flower. Drinking it offers 7 unforgettable experience. The process of making spring tea is an art. Each step requires great skills and rich experience 8 (keep) the special quality of the tea. In Chinese culture, tea-drinking is not just about quenching thirst. It is a way to relax, communicate, and connect with nature. 9 people gather to drink spring tea, they often have deep conversations and enjoy the moment of peace. Today, spring tea is popular around the world. It stands for a kind of 10 (tradition) Chinese culture, and it carries the wisdom of the Chinese people through a simple cup of tea. 【答案】 1．widely 2．its 3．saw 4．is picked 5．nicer 6．of 7．an 8．to keep 9．When 10．traditional 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春茶的文化地位、历史渊源、采摘时间、著名品种、制作工艺，以及其超越解渴本身的文化内涵，指出春茶是中国传统文化的象征，承载着中国人的智慧。 1．句意：它在中国也被广泛称为“明前茶”。根据“It is also...known as ‘Ming Qian Cha’ in China.”可知，副词修饰动词，wide的副词为widely。故填widely。 2．句意：这种茶以它的新鲜度、绝佳的口感和诸多健康益处而闻名。根据“The tea is famous for...freshness”可知，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。 3．句意：在古代中国，皇帝们把春茶视为珍贵的宝物。根据时间状语“In ancient China”可知，本句为一般过去时态，see的过去式为saw。故填saw。 4．句意：通常，春茶在三月下旬到五月上旬被采摘。根据“Usually spring tea...from late March to early May.”可知，主语spring tea和谓语动词pick之间是被动关系，茶叶被人采摘；且usually表示这是客观事实，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语为spring tea，应用is，pick的过去分词为picked。故填is picked。 5．句意：在这段时间里，经过漫长冬季的休养，茶叶的香气更怡人，口感也更顺滑。根据“tea leaves have a...smell and smoother taste.”可知，此处应用比较级，与smoother构成并列关系，nice的比较级为nicer。故填nicer。 6．句意：杭州龙井深受人们喜爱，因为它扁平、淡绿的茶叶和甘甜的余味。根据“Hangzhou is popular with people because...its flat, light green leaves and a sweet aftertaste.”可知，because of“因为”，后加名词/代词等。故填of。 7．句意：饮用它能带来一次令人难忘的体验。根据“Drinking it offers...unforgettable experience.”可知，experience是可数名词单数，表示 “一次难忘的体验”，需要用不定冠词；unforgettable的发音以元音音素/ʌ/开头，因此用an。故填an。 8．句意：每一个步骤都需要高超的技艺和丰富的经验，为了保持茶叶的特殊品质。根据“Each step requires great skills and rich experience...the special quality of the tea.”可知，前半句“每一个步骤都需要高超的技艺和丰富的经验”，后半句的目的是“保持茶叶的特殊品质”，因此用动词不定式to keep来表示目的。故填to keep。 9．句意：当人们聚在一起喝春茶时，他们常常会进行深入的交谈，享受这宁静的时刻。根据“...people gather to drink spring tea, they often have deep conversations and enjoy the moment of peace.”可知，此处指当人们聚在一起喝春茶时，when引导时间状语从句，置于句首首字母大写。故填When。 10．句意：它代表了一种传统的中国文化。根据“It stands for a kind of...Chinese culture,”可知，形容词修饰名词，tradition的形容词为traditional。故填traditional。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入1-2个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》): Have you seen it? Zootopia 2 has been popular among Chinese people since it came out, winning the hearts of both kids and adults nine years after the first film. The movie brings back Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde 1 (tell) a new story in Zootopia. They take action 2 a team, using friendship and courage to solve a new problem. Especially, the new snake character Gary is created for China’s 2025 Year of the Snake, with a red scarf matching Chinese tradition. Chinese people have 3 (show) great interest in the film, with its early ticket sales breaking 300 million yuan before it came out. Kids are the most 4 (excite) group. Many children laugh out loud at the funny animal jokes and interesting scenes (场景), like Judy and Nick getting into the ice castle 5 (quiet). A 6-year-old boy said he liked Nick’s funny words about the snake 6 (well), while an 11-year-old girl loved the ice-made house in the party scene. They are also deeply 7 (move) by the touching moments. Some even cry with joy or sadness during the film. On the other hand, for Chinese parents, it not only makes kids happy with lively cartoon characters and exciting stories but also teaches valuable lessons about fairness (公平) and understanding. So the film is a perfect 8 (choose) for family time. Many families mention that kids stay focused throughout the movie 9 of the new animal friends and colorful scenes. Even those who grew up with the first film feel a strong sense of sweet memory, calling it a “cherished childhood memory”. Zootopia 2 is more 10 a cartoon film in China. It’s a joyful time for families, a warm memory for people, and an amazing gift that brings laughter and warmth to everyone. 【答案】 1．to tell 2．as 3．shown 4．excited 5．quietly 6．best 7．moved 8．choice 9．because 10．than 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《疯狂动物城2》在中国受欢迎的情况，包括其故事情节、角色设计、观众反响以及教育意义等。 1．句意：这部电影带回了Judy Hopps和Nick Wilde，讲述了一个发生在动物城的新故事。设空处需填入不定式“to tell”表示目的，说明电影带回角色的目的是讲述新故事。故填to tell。 2．句意：他们作为一个团队采取行动，用友谊和勇气解决新问题。所填内容需要和空后的a team构成搭配，用来表示行动的方式，as a team是固定短语，意为“以团队的形式”，符合语境。故填as。 3．句意中国观众对这部影片表现出了极大的兴趣，影片上映前的预售票房就突破了3亿元。句子的时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 动词的过去分词”，show的过去分词形式为shown，故填shown。 4．句意：孩子们是最兴奋的群体。所给词excite为动词，意为“使兴奋”，空后group为名词，需要用形容词来修饰；excited意为“感到兴奋的”，用于形容人的感受，符合“描述孩子们的状态”这一语境，故填excited。 5．句意：许多孩子会被片中有趣的动物笑话和场景逗得哈哈大笑，比如Judy和Nick悄悄进入冰城堡的情节。所给词quiet为形容词，意为“安静的”，空前提及的“getting into the ice castle”是动词短语，需要用副词来修饰，quiet的副词形式为quietly，故填quietly。 6．句意：一个6岁的小男孩说，他最喜欢尼克讲的关于蛇的搞笑台词，而一名11岁的女孩则喜欢派对场景中的冰屋。“like...best”是固定搭配，意为“最喜欢……”，符合句子表达的“小男孩的偏好” 这一语境，故填best。 7．句意：他们也被片中感人的瞬间深深打动。句子的主语They和move之间是被动关系，“be moved by...”是固定结构，意为“被……打动”，故填moved。 8．句意：所以这部影片是家庭观影的绝佳选择。所给词choose为动词，意为“选择”，空前提及的perfect是形容词，形容词后需要接名词，choose的名词形式为choice，故填choice。 9．句意：很多家庭表示，因为影片里新的动物角色和色彩斑斓的场景，孩子们全程都看得十分专注。根据“Many families mention that kids stay focused throughout the movie…of the new animal friends and colorful scenes.”可知，此处表示原因，because of是固定短语，意为“因为”。故填because。 10．句意：《疯狂动物城 2》在中国不仅仅是一部卡通电影。根据“It’s a joyful time for families, a warm memory for people, and an amazing gift that brings laughter and warmth to everyone.”可知，句子表达的“影片的深层意义”这一语境，“more than”是固定短语，意为“不仅仅；超过”。故填than。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese kung fu is known as Chinese martial arts (武术). It is 1 important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of the 2 (old) sports with a long history. Chinese kung fu dates back to the ancient society. At that time, people 3 (use) sticks to fight against wild animals. During the Shang Dynasty, kung fu was in use to train soldiers. Over centuries of 4 (develop), the term “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong. They are 5 (wide) practiced not only in China but also around the world. 6 it is about fighting, kung fu stands for peace instead of violence (暴力). This value is respected by all martial artists. Chinese kung fu has to do with exercise, self-protection and fitness. Nowadays, it is 7 (get) much more popular among people andd has even become a symbol of Chinese culture. This traditional sport and culture has had great 8 (effect) on Chinese people’s lifestyle. The most famous kung fu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He did well 9 Chinese kung fu and made it known throughout the world. Lee’s kung fu skills are still 10 (love) by people today, thanks to actors like Jet Li and Jackie Chan. 【答案】 1．an 2．oldest 3．used 4．development 5．widely 6．Although/Though 7．getting 8．effects 9．in 10．loved 【导语】本文介绍中国功夫是中国传统文化的重要部分，历史悠久，风格多样，蕴含和平理念，如今更成为文化象征，影响深远。 1．句意：它是中国传统文化的一个重要部分。important是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指“一个”，用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：它可能是最古老的运动之一，有着悠久的历史。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，old的最高级形式是oldest。故填oldest。 3．句意：那时，人们用棍子对抗野兽。根据前文“At that time”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，时态用一般过去时，use的过去式是used。故填used。 4．句意：经过几个世纪的发展，“功夫”这个术语现在涵盖了多种武术风格。介词of后接名词作宾语，develop的名词形式是development，为不可数名词。故填development。 5．句意：它们不仅在中国，而且在世界各地被广泛练习。此处修饰动词practiced，要用副词，wide的副词形式是widely。故填widely。 6．句意：虽然它与格斗有关，但功夫代表的是和平而非暴力。根据“it is about fighting, kung fu stands for peace instead of violence”可知，此处指虽然它与格斗有关，用连词Although或Though引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 7．句意：如今，它正变得越来越受人们欢迎，甚至成为了中国文化的一个象征。根据“Nowadays”和“is”可知，此处时态用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”，get的现在分词是getting。故填getting。 8．句意：这项传统的运动和文化对中国人的生活方式产生了巨大的影响。“have great effects on”是固定搭配，意为“对……有很大影响”，effect常用复数形式。故填effects。 9．句意：他非常擅长中国功夫，并使它闻名于世界。“do well in”是固定搭配，意为“擅长……”。故填in。 10．句意：如今，多亏了李连杰、成龙等演员，李小龙的功夫技艺仍然受到人们的喜爱。主语“Lee’s kung fu skills”和动词love之间是被动关系，时态用一般现在时，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，love的过去分词是loved。故填loved。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we all know, smartphone is one of the most amazing 1 (invent) of the modern world. It 2 (change) people’s lives greatly since it first appeared. Many years ago, people could only use mobile phones to make calls. But scientists never stopped researching. In 2007, the first real smartphone came out. 3 that time, most people didn’t believe such 4 small device(设备) could do so many things. Today, smartphones are everywhere. Look around you! Some people are looking up information on smartphones, some 5 (shop), and some are listening to music or watching movies with smartphones. However, students 6 (warn) not to spend too much time on them. Smartphones are not just tools for communication. Last month, my friend got lost while he was camping in a jungle. Finally, he managed 7 (get) in touch with his family with the GPS function(功能) on his smartphone. Smartphones are so useful 8 they have become part of our lives. Some people even can’t stop checking their smartphones from time to time. Of course, we should use them 9 (proper). For example, we mustn’t use them while crossing the street— it’s dangerous. Smartphones are developing rapidly. Every year, new models with better functions appear.We all expect what smartphones 10 (bring) to us in the future! 【答案】 1．inventions 2．has changed 3．At 4．a 5．are shopping 6．are warned 7．to get 8．that 9．properly 10．will bring 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了智能手机的发明、发展及其对人们生活的影响，同时也提醒人们要合理使用智能手机。 1．句意：众所周知，智能手机是现代世界最神奇的发明之一。根据“one of the most amazing...”可知空格处需填入可数名词复数形式，提示词“invent”的名词形式为invention。故填inventions。 2．句意：自首次出现以来，它极大地改变了人们的生活。根据“...people’s lives greatly since it first appeared.”可知since引导时间状语，主句用现在完成时（主语+have/has+过去分词），change的过去分词为changed，主语“It”是单数意义，助动词用has。故填has changed。 3．句意：那时，大多数人不相信如此小的设备能做这么多事情。根据“...that time”可知表示“在……时候”用at that time，且位于句首需大写首字母。故填At。 4．句意：那时，大多数人不相信如此小的设备能做这么多事情。根据“such...small device”可知small device为单数可数名词，且small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 5．句意：有些人在智能手机上查找信息，有些人在购物，有些人用智能手机听音乐或看电影。根据“Some people are looking up information on smartphones, some...and some are listening to...”可知此处与“are looking up”和“are listening”并列，此处用现在进行时。故填are shopping。 6．句意：然而，学生们被警告不要花太多时间在手机上。根据“students...not to spend too...”可知主语students与warn之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are warned。 7．句意：最终，他设法通过智能手机的GPS功能联系上了家人。根据“he managed...”可知“manage to do sth.设法做成某事”，空格处需用不定式。故填to get。 8．句意：智能手机如此有用，以至于它们已成为我们生活的一部分。根据“so useful...they have become part of our...”可知此处表示“如此……以至于……”，对应句型“so…that…”。故填that。 9．句意：当然，我们应该合理使用它们。根据“we should use them...”可知修饰动词use需用副词形式，提示词proper的副词为properly。故填properly。 10．句意：我们都期待智能手机未来会带给我们什么！根据“in the future”可知用一般将来时（will+do）。故填will bring。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Asli Samanci is always interested in science. Her job as a food scientist is important. “It has something to do 1 everything,” she told reporters. “Biology, microbiology, and chemistry, all together.” Now Samanci runs a company called Bee & You. It 2 (sell) health products made from propolis (蜂胶). Samanci started her business because of her son. 3 was often in poor health as a young child. A doctor told her 4 (use) propolis to fight illness 5 she decided to work with a beekeeper. They made the product her son needed together. Samanci still works with beekeepers. They keep bees in 6 scientific way. Her beekeeping partners 7 (own) about 50 hives (蜂箱) 10 years ago. Now they are running 300 or 400 hives. “As they develop 8 (rapid), they look after more bees. This means we are growing the number of bees in the world,” she says. “And that’s good for nature.” Samanci runs a 9 (success) company and she loves nature. It is “a win-win business model (模式)”. She advises all businessmen and 10   (scientist) to find the win-win mode. It is good for yourself. It is good for nature. “That’s how life should go on,” she says. 【答案】 1．with 2．sells 3．He 4．to use 5．so 6．a 7．owned 8．rapidly 9．successful 10．scientists 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了食品科学家Asli Samanci因儿子的健康问题创立了主营蜂胶健康产品的Bee&You公司，她与养蜂人以科学方式养蜂，不仅让公司发展成功，还助力自然生态，形成双赢商业模式的故事。 1．句意：这和所有事情都有关系。此处考查短语“have something to do with”，意为“与……有关”，是固定搭配。故填with。 2．句意：该公司售卖由蜂胶制成的健康产品。主语“It”指代前文的“Bee&You”公司，是第三人称单数，本文整体为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填sells。 3．句意：他小时候经常身体不好。此处指代前文提到的“her son”，在句中作主语，需用人称代词主格形式。故填He。 4．句意：一位医生告诉她用蜂胶来对抗疾病。此处考查固定短语“tell sb. to do sth.”，意为“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to use。 5．句意：所以她决定和一位养蜂人合作。前文“医生建议用蜂胶治病”与后文“和养蜂人合作”是因果关系，需用表结果的连词。故填so。 6．句意：他们用一种科学的方式养蜂。“way”是可数名词单数，且“scientific”以辅音音素开头，此处表示“一种科学的方式”，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：10年前，她的养蜂合作伙伴拥有大约50个蜂箱。时间状语“10 years ago”是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词需用过去式。故填owned。 8．句意：随着他们快速发展，他们照看更多的蜜蜂。此处修饰动词“develop”，需用副词形式，“rapid”的副词是rapidly。故填rapidly。 9．句意：Samanci经营着一家成功的公司，并且她热爱自然。此处修饰名词“company”，需用形容词形式，“success”的形容词是successful。故填successful。 10．句意：她建议所有商人和科学家都去寻找这种双赢模式。“and”连接并列成分，前文“businessmen”是复数形式，“scientist”是可数名词，此处需用复数形式。故填scientists。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two heads are better than one. It means that two people working together have 1 better chance of solving problems than one person. But not everyone likes working with others-especially when working in a group. There can be a number of 2 (reason) why people dislike group work. Some may feel nervous or 3 (comfortable) in group situations. Others may have a bad experience with someone 4 doesn’t work well as a team. In fact cooperative (合作的) learning has become a wonderful method so far. It can help solve the problem and have 5 (far) study. It is very valuable 6 it gives each person of the group a duty to achieve a shared goal. For example, if learners 7 (divide) into groups of four people, their roles may be leader, writer, checker, speaker. This makes sure everyone takes part 8 the group work. It also allows each member to play a meaningful part in completing the shared goal. Besides, you can learn to listen to others while your team members 9 (talk). Of course, it’s better to pay attention to explaining something 10 (clear) before the cooperative activity: the main job for the activity and how the cooperative roles work. With the cooperative learning method, we can say that four heads are better than just one. 【答案】 1．a 2．reasons 3．uncomfortable 4．who 5．further 6．because 7．are divided 8．in 9．are talking 10．clearly 【导语】本文主要介绍了“三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮”的含义，以及人们不喜欢团队合作的原因和合作学习的好处。 1．句意：它的意思是两个人一起工作比一个人有更好的解决问题的机会。better是以辅音音素开头的单词，前用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：人们不喜欢团队工作可能有很多原因。reason是可数名词，且前面有a number of许多，所以后面要用复数形式。故填reasons。 3．句意：有些人在团队环境中可能会感到紧张或不舒服。此处是与nervous紧张并列，所以要用comfortable的反义词uncomfortable。故填uncomfortable。 4．句意：另一些人可能和不擅长团队合作的人有过不好的经历。此处是定语从句，先行词是someone，所以关系词用who。故填who。 5．句意：它可以帮助解决问题，进行更深入的学习。此处表示“更深入的”，用far的比较级further。故填further。 6．句意：它非常有价值，因为它给团队中的每个人分配了一个职责来实现共同的目标。此处表因果关系，用连词because。故填because。 7．句意：例如，如果学习者被分成四人一组，他们的角色可能是领导者、记录者、检查者、发言者。主语learners和divide之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态，结构是“be+过去分词”，且主语是复数，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。故填are divided。 8．句意：这确保每个人都参与团队工作。take part in参与，固定搭配。故填in。 9．句意：此外，当你的团队成员在交谈时，你可以学会倾听他们。while引导的时间状语从句用现在进行时，结构是：be+动词ing形式。主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are talking。 10．当然，最好在合作活动前注意把事情解释清楚：活动的主要任务和合作角色的运作方式。此处要修饰动词explaining，所以用clear的副词形式clearly。故填clearly。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $