八年级下册Unit 8-【学本课堂】2026年重庆中考英语精讲本配套课件（课标版）

Unit 8 八年级下册 2026重庆英语（课标版） 《学本课堂》 1 目 录 2 回归教材 · 知识梳理 2 2 3 课堂达标 · 高效提能 1 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 考点综述 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 01 Unit 8 Topic 1 1.costume n.服装; 戏服 2.smooth adj.平滑的,平稳的 →smoothly adv.平坦地;流畅地 3.cotton n.棉花,棉线 adj.棉布制的 4.silk n.(蚕) 丝; 丝织品 5.fashion n.时装,时尚,流行式样 6.handbag n.手提包,女用皮包 7.afford vt.买得起; 能做 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 1 8.tie n.领带; 绳子; 纽带,关系 v.打结,系住 →tied(过去式/过去分词) →tying(现在分词) 9.sweater n.厚运动衫,毛线衫 10.scarf n.围巾,头巾 11.jeans n.牛仔裤 12.blouse n.(妇女穿的)短上衣,衬衫 13.section n.部分,部门 14.sock n.短袜 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 1 15.pocket n.口袋 16.windbreaker n.风衣 17.size n.大小,尺寸 18.leather n.皮革,皮革制品 adj.皮质的 19.pretty adj.漂亮的,俊俏的 adv.颇,相当; 十分,非常 →prettier(比较级) →prettiest(最高级) 20.handsome adj.英俊的 21.congratulation n.祝贺 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 1 22.own adj.自己的,特有的,同胞的 v.拥有,承认 →owner n.所有者;物主 23.succeed vi.达到目的; 成功 →successful adj.成功的 24.suitable adj.合适的; 适宜的 25.customer n.顾客,客户 26.simple adj.简单的,简易的 →simply adv.简单地;仅仅;只是 27.style n.样式,款式; 方式,作风 28.contrast v.对比,对照 n.明显的差异,对比,对照 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 1 29.fancy adj.绚丽的,花哨的 30.design n.设计,设计方案 v.设计,构思; 计划 31.broad adj.宽阔的,广泛的 32.waist n.腰部,腰 33.cold-colored adj.冷色调的 34.slim adj.苗条的,细长的 35.business n.公事; 生意; 职责 36.skin n.皮,皮肤 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 1 37.material n.材料,布料 38.uniform n.制服 39.kimono n.和服 40.sportswear n.运动装 41.easy-going adj.随和的 42.saying n.话,谚语 43.function n.功能,作用,职责 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 1 44.discuss vt.讨论,论述 →discussion n.商量;讨论 45.meaning n.意义,含意 →meaningful adj.有意义的;意味深长的 →meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 2 1.depend vi.决定于 →dependent adj.依赖的;依靠的 →dependence n.依赖;依靠 →independent adj.独立的;自主的 →independence n.独立 短语:depend on依靠,依赖 2.discipline n.纪律,风纪 3.survey n.调查,查看 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 2 4.interview vt.采访,面试 n.采访,面试 →interviewer n.面试官 →interviewee n.面试者 5.plain adj.普通的; 家常的 短语:plain clothes便衣; 便服 6.gatekeeper n.门卫 7.suit v.适合 n.一套衣服 8.attendant n.服务员 9.take off拿掉,脱衣; 起飞 10.enter v.进入,进去,参加 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 2 11.knee n.膝,膝盖 12.occasion n.场合,时机,机会 短语:on every occasion在每个场合 13.correctly adv.恰当地,正确地 14.text n.正文,原文 15.reason n.理由,原因 →reasonable adj.合理的 16.firefighter n.消防队员 17.heat n.热,温度 v.把……加热 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 2 18.ceiling n.天花板 19.soldier n.士兵,军人 20.official n.官员 21.airport n.机场,航空站 22.officer n.军官,警官 23.patient n.病人,患者 adj.忍耐的,耐心的 →patiently adv.有耐心地;有毅力地 24.spread n.展开,传播 v.展开,传播 →spread(过去式/过去分词) 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 2 25.daily adj.每日的,日常的 26.opinion n.意见,看法,主张 短语:in one’s opinion在某人看来 27.greatly adv.很,非常 28.northern adj.北方的,北部的 29.casual adj.偶然的,不经意的,临时的 30.beautifully adv.美好地,漂亮地 31.boot n.长筒靴,靴子 32.similar adj.相似的,类似的 33.dressing n.穿衣,穿戴 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 3 1.catwalk n.(时装表演时用的)狭长表演台,T形台 2.cheongsam n.旗袍 3.traditional adj.传统的,惯例的 →tradition n.传统 4.minority n.少数,少数民族 短语:minority costume少数民族服装 5.Tibetan adj.西藏人的,西藏语的 6.Korean adj.韩国(朝鲜)人/语的 7.decoration n.装饰,装饰品 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 3 8.knot n.(绳等的)结 9.dynasty n.朝代,王朝 10.Asian adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的 11.personal adj.私人的 →person n.人 12.attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的 13.western-style adj.西方款式的 14.express vt.表达,表示 →expression n.表情;表示;表达方式 15.Mongolian n.蒙古人 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Unit 8 Topic 3 16.above adv.在上面 prep.在……上方 17.list n.目录,名单,列表,序列 v.列出,列于表上 18.well-known adj.众所周知的,有名的 19.item n.项目,条款,(消息、情报等的)一则,一条 20.choice n.选择,抉择 →choose v.选择;挑选 21.marriage n.结婚,婚姻 22.celebration n.庆祝,庆典 23.saleswoman n.女售货员,女店员 24.mix v.使混和,混淆,混合 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 重点 短语 1.be made of由……制成(看得出原材料) =be made from由……制成(看不出原材料) 2.be made into被制成 3.be made in在……生产、制造 4.be made up of由……组成、构成 5.stand for代表、象征 6.become known to变得对……著名 7.be different from与……不同 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 重点 短语 8.either ... or ... 或者……或者…… 9.neither ... nor ... 既不……也不…… 10.at one time 一次 11.so ... that ... 如此……以至于…… 12.carry out开展,执行 13.as well as也,又 14.from then on从那时起 15.as a result (作为)结果 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 首页 目录 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 考点综述 回归教材 · 知识梳理 02 21 辨析so ... that ...,such ... that ...与so that My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones.(Unit 8 Topic 1 P81) It’s such a cool windbreaker that you should buy it at once.(Unit 8 Topic 1 P83) I want to buy a windbreaker so that I will look great.(Unit 8 Topic 1 P83)  首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 词组 含义 引导的从句 用法 so ... that ... 如此……以至于…… 结果状语从句 so+形容词/副词+that从句 such ... that ... ①such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句 ②such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句 ③such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句 so that 以便 目的状语从句 从句中常有can,could,may等情态动词 [相当于in order that] 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 (1)他起得如此晚,以至于错过了飞机。He got up 　 　 late 　 　 he missed the plane.  (2)这本书如此有趣,以至于我们都喜欢看。It is 　 　 an interesting book 　 　 we all enjoy reading it.  (3)天气如此好,以至于我想出去散步。It’s 　 　 fine weather 　 　 I’d like to go out for a walk.  (4)我们把家搬到离父母家很近的地方,以便每天都能去看望他们。We have moved to a place close to my parents‘ home 　 　 we can visit them every day.  so that such that such that so that 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 【拓展】 若名词前有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的词修饰时,不用such,而用so。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句=so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 1.The little boy saved every coin 　 　 he could buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.  A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that 2.当足球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。 When the football fans saw Beckham,they got 　 　 excited 　 　 they cried out.  A so that 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 3.You are 　 　 good students 　 　 all the teachers like you.  4.The rabbit was 　 　 fat 　 　 it couldn’t go through the hole.  5.The teacher changed my seat to the front 　 　 　 　 I could see the words on the blackboard clearly.  6.Ben has made 　 　 great progress 　 　the teachers are pleased with him.  so ... that ...　such ... that ...　so that such that so that so that such that 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 afford的用法 The handbag is so expensive that the woman can’t afford it.(Unit 8 Topic 1 P81) afford作动词,意为“买得起;能做”,通常与can,could或be able to等连用,多用于否定句或疑问句中。后接名词、代词或不定式作宾语。常用结构:afford to do sth.负担得起做某事。如: Can we afford a new house?我们买得起一座新房吗? The computer is too expensive.I can’t afford it.这台电脑太贵,我买不起。 【拓展】 afford还可意为“提供;给予”,其后跟双宾语(afford sb.sth.)如: My parents afford me nearly all the things.我的父母几乎给予了我一切。 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 1.汤姆买不起那把小提琴,因为它太贵了。 Tom 　 　 　 　 the violin because it’s too expensive.  2.Mr.Zhang has three children but he can’t afford 　 　(send) them to go to college.  　 can’t afford to send 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 It depends on who will design our uniforms.(Unit 8 Topic 2 P89)  depend on的用法 用法 含义 例句 ①depend on/upon+n./pron. ②depend on/upon sb.to do sth. ③depend on/upon+wh-从句 依靠,信赖 I don’t want to depend too much on my parents.我不想过度依靠父母。 取决于; 视……而定 Does the quality of teaching depend on class size?教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗? 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 1.那个小孩太依赖他的妈妈。 That little kid 　 　 　 　 his mother a lot.  2.Whether we need more food depends 　 　 how many people show up.  depends on on/upon 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 When doctors wear uniforms,it is easy for patients to find them.(Unit 8 Topic 2 P93) patient的用法 【拓展】 patiently adv.耐心地　impatient adj.不耐烦的　patience n.耐心 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 1.Our English teacher is very patient 　 　 us.  2.He’s one of Dr.Shaw’s 　 　(patient) and he trusts his doctor. with patients 首页 目录 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 考点综述 课堂达标 · 高效提能 03 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.She is too tired to walk any longer.(改为同义句) She is 　 　 tired 　 　 she can’t walk any longer.  2.This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.(改为同义句) This is 　 　 　 　 important meeting that you should attend it.  3.Helping people choose clothes is important.(改为同义句) 　 　 important to 　 　 people choose clothes.  so that such an It’s help 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 4.Not only Lily but also Lucy likes dancing.(改为同义句) 　 　 Lily 　 　 Lucy like dancing.  5.English names are not the same as Chinese names.(改为同义句) English names are　 　 　 　 Chinese names.  6.When does the train leave?Do you know?(改为宾语从句) Do you know 　 　 the train 　 　?  7.Numbers are very important in our daily lives.We can’t live without numbers.(合为一句) Numbers are 　 　 important 　 　 we can’t live without them.  Both and different from when leaves so that 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 8.Who has won the first prize? Could you tell me? (合为一句) Could you tell me 　 　 　 　 won the first prize?  9.Whose bike is it?Do you know?(合为一句) Do you know 　 　 bike it 　 　?  10.这取决于谁来设计我们的校服。(完成译句) It　 　 　 　 who will design our uniforms.  11.打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪儿可以买到围巾吗?(完成译句) Excuse me,could you tell me 　 　 　 　 buy a scarf?  who has whose is depends on where to 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 12.我们应该学好英语,以便能向世界讲述中国故事。(完成译句) We should learn English well　 　 　 　 we can tell Chinese stories to the world.  13.最早的衣服是用兽皮做的。(完成译句) The first types of clothes 　 　 　 　 of animal skins.  so that were made 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Ⅱ.完形填空(2025·巴蜀三模) Once upon a time, a king received two baby eagles(鹰) as a gift. The eagles were very special, and the king loved them very much. He invited a skilled worker to look after them. As time passed, the king noticed that 　1　 eagles grew big and looked even more amazing than before. The king wished to see them fly. However, as the worker set them free, one eagle flew high into the sky while 　2　 flew a few meters before returning to its starting branch(树枝).  ( )1. A. both B. either C. neither D. all ( )2. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another A B 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 The king wanted to know the reason. The worker answered, “This eagle always has this problem. It 　3　 to fly high.”  The king felt sorry for the second one. The next day, he said that anyone who could help the second eagle fly high would receive great prizes. Many knowledgeable people came, studied and tried, 　4　 no one succeeded. After a few weeks, the king nearly lost hope.  ( )3. A. decides B. tries C. refuses D. forgets ( )4. A. unless B. when C. and D. but C D 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Then one day, something 　5　 happened. The king saw the two eagles flying high in the sky. He couldn’t believe his eyes and called the worker over. The worker explained that a farmer 　6　 making the second eagle fly.  ( )5. A. strange B. normal C. terrible D. sad ( )6. A. worked on B. succeeded in C. failed at D. gave up A B 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 He brought the 　7　 to the king. The king asked, “How did you make it while those knowledgeable men couldn’t?” The farmer replied, “I am just a farmer. I don’t have knowledge like them. I simply cut 　8　 the branch. The eagle was used to 　9　 on it. 　10　 the branch, it had no choice but to fly. And it did very well. ”  ( )7. A. eagle B. farmer C. worker D. branch ( )8. A. in B. off C. back D. up ( )9. A. staying B. running C. working D. flying ( )10. A. Over B. Against C. With D. Without B B A D 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Ⅲ.阅读理解(2025·八中一模) Jane Austen was an English novelist. Her works focus on the marriages and lives of women and she is known for the lively and amusing writing. During her lifetime, Jane Austen wrote altogether six complete novels, among which Pride and Prejudice is the most popular. 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Daniel Defoe was born in a poor family in London in 1660. Defoe used the simple and fact-based style of middle class to form the new standard for English novel. Robinson Crusoe is universally considered to be Defoe’s masterpiece and it tells the adventure story of a man on a lonely island. 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 Virginia Woolf is an English novelist and essayist(散文家). She was best known for her novels, especially Mrs Dalloway and To the Lighthouse. Woolf is regarded as one of the key figures in early feminism(女性主义). As for the writing style, Woolf paid attention to the inner world of the person and created stories that were reflections of human experience and emotions. 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 ( )1. You can expect to read 　　　in Jane Austen’s novel.  A. Robinson’s special experiences on a lonely island with his friend Friday B. something about the inner world of an independent woman called Clarissa C. the romantic and exciting love story about Mr. Darcy marrying Elizabeth D. stories of Jim Hawkins who goes out to sea and finds an island with treasures C 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 ( )2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. All the three writers mentioned in the passage are from the UK. B. Jane Austen wrote six complete novels in total. C. Defoe helped form the new standard for English novel. D. Virginia Woolf is known for her lively and amusing writing style. ( )3. Where can you probably read this text? A. In a storybook.　 B. In a magazine. C. In an ad. D. In a notice. D B 首页 目录 回归教材 · 知识梳理 课堂达标 · 高效提能 词汇盘点 · 素养积累 请完成精练本《基础+能力训练十四》 本讲内容结束 $