内容正文:
高中冀教版
【必修1】
定语从句真题精讲
必修1
【语法专项】定语从句
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(关系代词辨析)
(2024河北石家庄期中,冀教版)
This is the school_we visited last month.
A.which
B.where
C.who
D.whose
答案:A
核心知识点:
关系代词which指代物,在定语从句中作宾语,可省略;先行词为物时用which/hat。
解析:先行词the school指物,从句中visited后缺宾语,用which。
真题二:单项选择(关系副词用法)
(2023河北唐山期末,冀教版)
I still remember the day_I first met her.
A.which
B.when
C.where
D.whose
答案:B
核心知识点:
关系副词when指代时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,先行词为时间名词(如day/time)时使用。
解析:先行词the day表时间,从句中不缺主/宾语,用when作时间状语。
真题三:用关系代词/副词填空
(2024河北保定月考,冀教版)
1.The girl is standing under the tree is my sister.
2.This is the roomwe lived last year.
3.I love the book cover is red.
高中冀教版
【必修1】
定语从句真题精讲
答案:1.who/that2.where3.whose
核心知识点:
who指代人作主语;where指代地点作状语:whose表所属关系,后接名词。
解析:
1.先行词the girl指人且作主语,用who/hat。
2.先行词the room表地点,从句缺状语,用where。.
3.先行词the book与cover为所属关系,用whose。.
真题四:句型转换(合并定语从句)
(2023河北邯郸期中,冀教版)
将下列句子合并为含定语从句的复合句:
The man is my uncle.He is wearing a blue shirt.
-The man_-wearing a blue shirt is my uncle.
答案:who/that is
核心知识点:
合并时,先行词为人且作主语,用关系代词who/that,从句谓语与先行词保持一致。
解析:先行词the man指人,从句中缺主语,用who/that,后接is wearing。.
真题五:短文填空(定语从句综合运用)
(2024河北廊坊期末,冀教版)
阅读短文,用适当的关系代词副词填空。
I live in a city 1.-has a long history.There is a park near my home 2.-many people exercise every
morning.The park has a lake 3.-water is very clear.I often visit the old man 4.-tells stories under
the big tree.He is the person 5.-I respect most.
答、:1.which/that2.where3.whose4.who/that5.whom/who/that
核心知识点:
根据先行词类型(物/人/地点/所属)选择关系词,注意从句成分(主/宾状语)。
解析:
1.先行词city指物作主语,用which/hat。
2.先行词park表地点作状语,用where。.
3.lake与water为所属关系,用whose。
4.先行词the old man指人作主语,用who/that。
5.先行词the person指人作宾语,用whom/who/that。
真题综合演练
2
高中冀教版
【必修1】
定语从句真题精讲
真题综合演练
L单项选择
1.This is the villagemy grandparents lived for fifty years.
A.which
B.where
C.who
D.whose
2.The storybook_cover is green was a gift from my friend.
A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.who
Ⅱ.用适当的关系代词/副词填空
1.I will never forget the day_we won the school football match.
2.The teacher_is wearing a red coat is our math teacher.
血,句型转换(合并定语从句)》
1.The boy is my brother.He is playing basketball on the playground.
The boy__playing basketball on the playground is my brother.
V.短文填空
I study in a school 1.-has a big library.There are many books in the library 2.-students love to read.
My favorite book is *The Old Man and the Sea*3.-was written by Hemingway.I often discuss it with
my classmate 4.-father is a writer.We usually meet in the reading room 5.-we can read quietly.
综合演练参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2.C
Ⅱ.用适当的关系代词/副词填空
1.when
2.who/that
3
高中冀教版
【必修1】
定语从句真题精讲
Ⅲ句型转换
who/that is
V.短文填空
1.which/that 2.which/that 3.which/that 4.whose 5.where
4