内容正文:
高中冀教版
【必修1专版】
直击真题精讲
语法专项
【语法专项】一般现在时、一般将来时
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(基础用法辨析)
(2024河北石家庄期中,冀教版)
-My father to work by bus every day.
What about tomorrow?
-He drive his car because his bike is broken.
A.go;will
B.goes;will
C.goes,is going
D.go;is going
答案:B
核心知识点:
一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式(如go→goes),常与every
day等表经常性时间的状语连用。
一般将来时可用“will+动词原形”表示将来的动作或状态,常与tomorrow等表将来的时间状语
连用。
解析:第一空every day表明是经常性动作,主语my father是第三人称单数,用goes:第二空
tomorrow表明是将来动作,用will drive。
真题二:用所给词的适当形式填空(时态判断)
(2023河北保定月考,冀教版)
She usually_(get)upat6:30a.m.(一般现在时)
They_(visit)the Great Wall next Sunday..(一般将来时)
The earth(go)around the sun.(一般现在时)
答案:1.gets2.will visit3.goes
核心知识点:
一般现在时表客观真理或习惯性动作,主语是第三人称单数时动词加-s-s(如go一→goes)。
般将来时“wil+动词原形”表示计划或预测的将来动作,常与next Sunday等时间状语搭配。
解析:
usually表习惯,主语she是第三人称单数,get→gets。
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高中冀教版
【必修1专版】
直击真题精讲
next Sunday表将来,用will+visit。
“地球绕太阳转”是客观真理,用一般现在时,主语the earth是第三人称单数,go→goes。
真题三:句型转换(否定句与一般疑问句)
(2024河北邯郸期末,冀教版)按要求改写句子,每空一词。
He plays football after school.(改为否定句)
He football after school.
We will have a picnic tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
-you a picnic tomorrow?
-Yes,
答案:1.doesn't play2.Will;have;we will
核心知识点:
一般现在时否定句:主语是第三人称单数时,在动词前加dosn't,动词还原为原形。
般将来时一般疑问句:将wil提至句首,动词原形不变;肯定回答用“Yes,主语+wi”。
解析:
第一句主语he是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn't+play。
第二句将will提至句首,动词have用原形;肯定回答主语we+wil。
真题四:短文填空(语境综合运用)
(2023河北唐山期中,冀教版)阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺。
Tom is a student.He(study)in No.1 Middle School.Every morning,he(walk)to school.His
mother often(cook)breakfast for him.Next month,his family(move)to a new house.They
(buy)a big sofa for the living room.
答案:1.studies2.walks3.cooks4.will move5.will buy
核心知识点:
一般现在时表当前状态或习惯性动作,主语是第三人称单数时动词加-s(如study-studies)。
一般将来时“will+动词原形”表计划中的将来动作,常与next month等时间状语连用。
解析:
前两句描述Tom现在的状态和习惯,主语he/his mother是第三人称单数,study-→studies,
walk→valks,.cook→cooks。
后两句next month表将来,用will+move和will+buy。
真题综合演练
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高中冀教版
【必修1专版】
直击真题精讲
真题综合演练
L单项选择
1.-My brother often basketball with his friends after school.
-What did he do yesterday?
-He to the library because he had a test today.
A.play,go
B.plays;went
C.plays;goes
D.played;go
2.Lucy English every morning,but she to school late this morning.
A.reads;goes
B.read;went
C.reads;went
D.read;goes
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
l.He usually_(watch)TV in the evening.(一般现在时)
2.They_(clean)their classroom tomorrow.(一般将来时)
3.The sun(ise)in the east..(一般现在时)
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.She does her homework at home every day..(改为否定句)
2.We will have a party next Saturday..(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
V.短文填空
Peter is a good student.He(get)up early every day and(have)breakfast at 7:00.He(go)to
school by bike.His teacher says he(be)a good boy.Next year,he(study)in Grade 2.
综合演练参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2.C
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高中冀教版
【必修1专版】
直击真题精讲
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.watches
2.will clean 3.rises
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.She doesn't do her homework at home every day.
2.Will you have a party next Saturday?Yes,we will.
V.短文填空
1.gets 2.has 3.goes 4.is 5.will study
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