内容正文:
7下沪外版
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
寒假专版
【语法专项】反意疑问句
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(基础结构辨析)
(2024上海浦东期中,沪外版)
He is from England,_?
A.isn'the
B.ishe
C.doesn't he
D.does he
答案:A
核心知识点:
反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则,前句为肯定陈述句,附加问句用否定形式:be动词s的否定
缩写为isn't,主语用代词he。
解析:前句“他来自英国”为肯定句,附加问句用否定形式isn'the。
真题二:单项选择(否定陈述句反义疑问)
(2023江苏苏州月考,沪外版)
They don't like swimming,?
A.do they
B.don't they
C.are they
D.aren't they
答案:A
核心知识点:
前句为否定陈述句(含don't),附加问句用肯定形式:助动词用do,主语用代词they。
解析:前句否定词don't表明“不喜欢游泳”,附加问句用肯定形式do they。
真题三:用适当的疑问尾句完成句子
(2024浙江杭州期末,沪外版)
Your mother can speak French,?
Let's go to the park,?
7下沪外版
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
答案:1.can'tshe2.shall we
核心知识点:
情态动词can的反意疑问句,否定用can't+主语;Let's开头的祈使句,附加问句用shall we。
解析:
前句含can,肯定句后接can'tshe;Let's表示“提议”,附加问句固定用shall we。
真题四:句型转换(陈述句变反意疑问句)
(2023安徽合肥期中,沪外版)
He finished his homework an hour ago,_?(补全反意疑间句)
答案:didn'the
核心知识点:
过去时陈述句(实义动词finished),附加问句用助动词did的否定形式didn't+主语he。
解析:前句谓语finished为过去式,助动词用did,否定为didn't,主语用he。
真题五:短文填空(语境综合运用)
(2024福建厦门月考,沪外版)
It's a fine day today,?You will come to my party,?
答案:1.isn'tit2.won'tyou
核心知识点:
be动词is的反意疑问句用isn'tit:一般将来时will的否定用won't+主语you。
解析:
前句描述天气“晴朗”,用isn'tit:后句wi表将来,肯定句后接won'tyou。
真题综合演练
真题综合演练
L单项选择
1.He is a student,
A.isn't he
B.ishe
C.doesn't he
D.does he
2.They won't go to school tomorrow,?
A.will they
B.won't they
C.do they
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7下沪外版
【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲
D.don't they
Ⅱ用适当的疑问尾句完成句子
1.She can dance well,?
2.Let us go shopping,?
Ⅲ.句型转换(陈述句变反意疑问句)
1.Tom plays football every afternoon,._?(补全反意疑问句)
2.They have finished the work,_?(补全反意疑问句)
V.短文填空(语境综合运用)
You are from Beijing,?He didn't see the film,?
Mary can speak Chinese,?Let's clean the classroom,?
综合演练参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.A
Ⅱ.用适当的疑问尾句完成句子
1.can't she 2.will you
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.doesn't he 2.haven't they
V.短文填空
1.aren't you 2.did he 3.can't she 4.shall we
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