动词时态和被动语态复习-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法重难点精讲（沪外版）

9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】 动词时态和被动语态复习 寒假专版 【语法专题】动词时态和被动语态复习专项 突破 初中沪外版9年级 语法精讲 语法概述：动词时态=表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式，在句中体现动作的过去、现 在或将来等时间概念。被动语态=主语是动作承受者的语态，由“b动词+及物动词过去分词” 构成，在句中强调动作的承受者而非执行者。 一、 重难点讲解 注意由于提供的引用数据中仅包含教材版本（沪外版）、年级(9年级)和语法名称（动词时态和 被动语态复习)，未涉及具体的语法知识点内容、例句及真题资源，无法生成该语法名称在对应年 级的重难点讲解、例句及真题。请补充完整相关语法知识点的具体内容、配套例句及对应教材或 地区的真题材料，以便完成任务。 易错点综合演练 I单项选择（直击重难点) 1.My sister a piano lesson this Saturday morning.She planned it last week. A.has B.is going to have C.will have D.had 2.-Will you go shopping with me this afternoon? -Sorry,I.I have to finish my homework first. A.won't B.am not C.don't D.didn't 3.There an English party in our class next Friday. 9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】 动词时态和被动语态复习 A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.are going to be 4.-your fatherto Beijing tomorrow? -Yes,he will attend an important meeting. A.Is;going B.Will;go C.Do;go D.Did;go Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空（强化句型结构） 1.Look!The little boy(fall)off the bike.Let's help him. 2.I(not go)to the cinema tonight because I have a lot of homework to do 3.they(have)a picnic next weekend? 4.There(be)a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon. 5.My mother(buy)me a new schoolbag tomorrow.It's a birthday gift. Ⅲ.短文填空（综合运用将来时） 用will或be going to的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。（外研版教材课文改编） Hello,everyone!My name is Tony.My family and I 1.(go)on a trip to Hainan next month.We 2. (stay)there for a week.My father 3.(book)the plane tickets online this evening.My mother 4. (buy)some beach clothes this weekend.I 5.(learn)to swim because I want to swim in the sea.I think we 6.(have)a great time there.What about you?7.you(plan)a trip for your holiday? V.连词成句（聚焦句型结构） 1.going,to,we,have,test,a,next,week,(. 2.will,what,you,do,tomorrow,(? 3.be,there,a,meeting,this,afternoon,will,in,our,office,(. 4.not,is,going,to,she,her,clean,room,today,(. 5.help,I,you,will,with,your,English,(. V.按要求改写句子（巩固否定、疑问句式） l.They are going to visit the Great Wall next year.(改为否定句) 2 9年级沪外版 【寒假专版】 动词时态和被动语态复习 2.We will have a sports meeting next month.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) 3.There is going to be a new hospital in our city.(改为同义句) 4.She will finish her homework in an hour.(对划线部分提问) 参考答案 I.单项选择：1B2.A3.C4.B Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.is going to fall 2.won't go am not going to go 3.Will;have Are;going to have 4.is going to be/will be 5.will buy/is going to buy Ⅲ.短文填空： 1.are going to go 2.are going to stay 3.is going to book 4.is going to buy 5.am going to leamn 6.will have 7.Are;going to plan /Will;plan V.连词成句： 1.We are going to have a test next week. 2.What will you do tomorrow? 3.There will be a meeting in our office this afternoon. 4.She is not going to clean her room today. 5.I will help you with your English. V.按要求改写句子： 1.They aren't going to visit the Great Wall next year. 2.Will you have a sports meeting next month?No,we won't. 3.There will be a new hospital in our city. 4.How soon will she finish her homework? 3