内容正文:
科目
英语
授课教材
外研版七年级下册
授课题目
Unit 3 Understanding ideas (Grammar: Linking verbs)
课时课型
第 3 课时语法与写作课
主题情境
人与自我 — 描述食物、感官体验与情感表达
授课教师
语篇研读
【What】本课时聚焦 系动词(linking verbs) 的用法,通过阅读文本中的例句(如 tastes great, feel so sweet)总结语法规则,再通过连词成句、选词填空等练习巩固,最终引导学生运用系动词完成一篇关于 “最喜爱的食物” 的博客写作。核心是让学生掌握用系动词描述食物的外观、气味、味道和带来的感受。
【Why】旨在帮助学生掌握描述食物的核心语言工具,提升表达的准确性和丰富性;同时通过写作任务,将语法知识与个人经验结合,实现从 “理解” 到 “运用” 的转化,深化对 “食物与情感” 主题的理解。
【How】采用 “规则发现 — 练习巩固 — 写作输出” 的路径,从文本例句中归纳语法规则,再通过分层练习(单句→语篇)强化运用,最后以 “食物博客” 的真实写作任务驱动学生综合运用所学知识。
学情分析
七年级学生已接触过 be 动词,但对 taste, smell, feel, look, sound, become, remain 等系动词的用法尚不系统;能说出食物名称,但描述其感官特征时语言单一,需要通过句型支架和语境练习来丰富表达。
课标要求
1. 能识别并理解系动词(taste, smell, feel, look, sound, become, remain)在语境中的用法。
2. 能运用系动词描述食物的外观、气味、味道及带来的感受。
3. 能运用系动词完成一篇关于个人最喜爱食物的简短写作。
4. 提升用英语表达个人体验和情感的能力。
教学目标
通过本节课学习,学生能够:
1. 掌握系动词(taste, smell, feel, look, sound, become, remain)的基本用法,理解 “系动词 + 形容词” 的结构。
2. 运用系动词准确描述食物的感官特征和个人感受。
3. 完成一篇结构清晰、语言丰富的 “食物博客”,介绍自己最喜爱的食物及其做法。
4. 体会语言在表达个人体验和情感中的作用,增强表达自信。
教学重难点
重点:掌握系动词的用法,能正确使用 “系动词 + 形容词” 结构描述食物。
难点:在真实语境中灵活运用系动词,区分不同系动词的含义(如 taste vs. smell),并在写作中自然融入。
核心语言
【核心系动词】taste, smell, feel, look, sound, become, remain
【核心句型】
1. ... tastes great in its own way.
2. The old days still feel so sweet in my heart.
3. The sandwich looks delicious.
4. My grandma’s apple pie smells great.5. The dish looks good, and tastes even better.
教学工具
PPT(含系动词用法总结、食物图片、写作模板)、语法练习单、写作任务单
教学策略
规则发现法、任务型教学法、分层练习法、过程写作法
教学过程
教学环节
教学活动(英文)
学生活动
设计意图
Part1:Lead in & Rule Discovery(8min)
1. Display two sentences from the reading passage:
(a) Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way.
(b) The old days still feel so sweet in my heart.
2. Ask: “What word comes after ‘tastes’ and ‘feel’? What kind of word is it?” (Guide Ss to notice the “verb + adjective” structure.)
3. Summarize: “These verbs are called linking verbs. They connect the subject to a description (adjective).”
4. Ask Ss to find more examples in the reading passage (e.g., “remains strong”, “tastes great”).
观察例句,发现 “系动词 + 形容词” 的结构;在阅读文本中找出更多同类例句。
从文本中自然引出语法规则,避免机械讲解,让学生主动发现规律。
效果评价:师评。检查学生能否正确识别系动词和其后的形容词。
Part2:Grammar Practice(15min)
【Task 1: Sentence building】
1. Ask Ss to reorder the words (Task 6): The sandwich looks delicious.
My grandma’s apple pie smells great.
The beef with pepper tastes good.
2. Check answers and ask: “Which sense does each verb describe?” (taste → taste, smell → smell, look → sight)
【Task 2: Word choice】
1. Ask Ss to read the recipe (Task 7) and circle the correct words: - ... until it becomes golden yellow. - They can sound very loud. - ... when the eggs feel firm but not hard. - The dish looks good, and tastes even better.
2. Explain the differences: become (change), remain (stay the same), feel (touch), sound (hearing), look (sight), taste (taste).
完成连词成句和选词填空练习;理解不同系动词对应的感官或状态含义。
通过分层练习,从单句到语篇,逐步巩固系动词的用法和语境差异。
效果评价:自评 + 师评。学生核对答案,教师讲解易错点。
Part3:Writing Preparation(7min)
1. Introduce the writing task: “Write a blog about your favourite food.”
2. Show the blog template (Task 8) and break it down: - About: Name, appearance, smell, taste, feelings. - Recipe: Ingredients and steps.
3. Provide useful expressions and sentence patterns:
- “My favourite food is ... It looks ... and smells ... When I eat it, I feel ...” - “To cook it, first you need ... Then, you can ...”
明确写作任务和结构;学习并记录有用的表达和句型。
为写作提供清晰的结构和语言支架,降低写作难度。
效果评价:师评。检查学生是否理解写作框架和要求。
Part4:Writing & Peer Review(12min)
1. Ask Ss to draft their food blog using the template and useful expressions.
2. Organize peer review with a checklist: - Did you use linking verbs (taste, smell, look, feel)?
- Is your blog clear and easy to follow?
- Did you share how the food makes you feel?
3. Encourage Ss to revise their drafts based on peer feedback.
撰写博客草稿;结对互评,根据清单修改自己的作品。
通过过程写作和同伴反馈,提升写作质量,培养修改意识。
效果评价:互评 + 师评。教师巡视,提供个性化指导。
Part5:Summary & Homework(3min)
1. Summarize: “Today we learned about linking verbs. They help us describe food and our feelings vividly. Remember: taste, smell, look, feel + adjective = great descriptions!”
2. Homework: - Basic: Revise your food blog and write it neatly. - Extended: Share your blog with a partner and ask for one more suggestion for improvement.
跟随教师总结本节课重点;记录作业任务。
巩固所学知识,延伸学习至课后,鼓励持续改进。
板书设计
Unit 3 Food matters Understanding ideas (Grammar)
Linking Verbs: Verb + Adjective
- taste: The porridge tastes great.
- smell: The pie smells good.
- look: The dish looks delicious.
- feel: The eggs feel firm.
- sound: The tomatoes sound loud.
- become: It becomes golden yellow.
- remain: It remains strong.
Writing Structure: My Food Blog
1. About: Name, look, smell, taste, feelings.
2. Recipe: Ingredients & Steps.
教学反思
本节课通过 “规则发现 — 练习 — 写作” 的流程,有效帮助学生掌握了系动词的用法。成功之处:1. 从文本例句出发,规则讲解自然,学生易于接受;2. 写作任务贴近生活,学生有话可说,表达欲强;3. 同伴互评环节促进了学生的批判性思维和合作意识。有待改进:1. 部分学生对系动词的选择仍有混淆(如 taste vs. smell),需补充更多对比练习;2. 写作中对情感的表达可更深入,可提供更多描述感受的形容词;3. 可增加优秀范文展示,让学生有更直观的参考。后续教学应强化语境辨析和情感表达的指导。
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