Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking(Ⅰ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂课时作业word（人教版）

[预习自测] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The singing star keeps her 　blogs　 (博克) to communicate with the fans. 2．The 　equator　 (赤道) is a line, which divides the earth into the northern and southern halves. 3．What is the 　location　 (地点，位置) of the new supermarket building? 4．I'd like to experience the 　cultures　 (文化) of African natives. 5．The report was a 　joint　 (共同的)effort of all the team members. 6．She gave us her 　version　 (版本) of what had happened that day. 7．The old man is one of the country's 　premier　 (最著名的，首要的) chefs. 8．I've been trying to 　convince　 (使相信，说服) him to see a doctor. 9．Most of the musical 　instruments　 (器械) are brought in from America. 10．The couple work 　overseas　 (在海外) more than half in a year, almost unable to look after the baby. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．Questioning can 　lead to　 (导致) searching for an answer. 2．It also provides 　a variety of　 (各种各样的) tools and methods for resolving conflicts. 3．These fish 　are native to　 (原产于) China. 4．Usually, smoking 　is referred to as　 (被看作/视为) a bad habit. 5．I'm 　majoring in　 (主修) business administration in college. 6．The receptionist 　led the way to　 (领路来到) the meeting hall. 7．We all 　felt at home　 (感到宾至如归) when we got to the hotel. 8．　On the other hand　 (另一方面), the experience can give me a clear description of my future. 9．Every morning, the old man will walk in the field, 　breathing in　 (呼吸) fresh air. 10．It is suggested that middle school students should 　take notes　 (做笔记) during class. Ⅲ.语法填空 1．The economy continues to contract, raising fears of further 　political　 (politics) problems. 2．Parents hope there are some occasions for kids when they have the 　freedom　 (free) to do what they want to do. 3．The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go 　diving　 (dive)． 4．　Convinced　 (convince) of his honesty, the girl went to meet him in the super market. 5．The astronaut remained 　in　 contact with ground control throughout the flight. 6．I want to major 　in　 biology because I have long wondered about the origin of life. 7．While listening to the concert, the audience is required to remain 　seated　 (seat) and keep quiet. 8．It is high time that we 　took　 (take) some measures to solve the problem. 9．With each problem concerning the globe and the area 　discussed　 (discuss), the summit closed successfully. 10．It is said 　that　 he is going to the north of Alaska to take another advantage there. [素养提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Fuerteventura is a great place awaiting your discovery. Here are some reasons. La Concha beach Located in the Concha bay, the La Concha beach is one of the most popular beaches, which is dressed in white sand and beautified with calm water. The beach is close to the town, and at sunset, most tourists rush to see the skies turn beautiful colours in just a few short moments. At low tide (海水的低潮), small pools of water form, and these are great for the little members of the family to take a dive in. There are enough parking lots and plenty of restaurants to choose from. Corralejo Natural Park If you want to experience the desert beauty of Fuerteventura, Corralejo Natural Park will be the best place. It is a coin with two sides. One is characterized by volcanic scenery, and the other is white sand that has been cleansed by the blue water of the Atlantic Ocean. Getting to the park can be easily done by road, but exploring it demands that you put on your hiking shoes and take a walk through the natural wonderland. Costa Calma beach Costa Calma beach is characterized by blue waters and white sand. The beach is not packed, so you will get a chance to be just with your thoughts as you sunbathe on the sand. When the winds are swift, Costa Calma beach turns into a hot spot for surfers, ideal for those wanting to get a surfing course. The road leading to the beach is fenced by green plants meaning the magic starts even before you get there. Cofete Beach It's hard to find a fitting description for this wild beach. Its shoreline is great for its golden sand and wild water. Getting to Cofete Beach is not easy: perhaps that's why this place is still in its original state. The road has difficult spots that require expert driving skills. However, if you can tolerate it, you will be treated with some amazing views. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了西班牙富埃特文图拉岛上的一些美丽的地方。 1．Which place is recommended for a family with kids? A．Cofete Beach. B．Corralejo Natural Park. C．Costa Calma beach. D．La Concha beach. 解析：D　[考查细节理解。根据La Concha beach 中的“At low tide (海水的低潮)，small pools of water form, and these are great for the little members of the family to take a dive in”可知，退潮时，会形成小水池，这对家庭中的小成员来说是潜水的好去处。所以La Concha beach 适合有孩子的家庭。故选D项。] 2．What can people do at Corralejo Natural Park? A．Learn how to surf. B．Sunbathe on the golden sand. C．Enjoy the changeable colours of the sky. D．Experience Fuerteventura's desert beauty. 解析：D　[考查细节理解。根据Corralejo Natural Park 中的“If you want to experience the desert beauty of Fuerteventura, Corralejo Natural Park will be the best place” 可知，人们可以在Corralejo Natural Park 体验沙漠景观，故选D项。] 3．What makes Cofete Beach different from other two beaches? A．Cars are forbidden. B．It has amazing white sand. C．It has stayed untouched. D．Approaching it is much easier. 解析：C　[考查细节理解。根据Cofete Beach 中的“perhaps that's why this place is still in its original state” 可知，这个海滩仍然保持它的原始状态。而通过文中的描述可知其他两个海滩都经过了开发，所以Cofete Beach 与其他两个海滩的不同之处在于它还没有被开发，保持着原始状态。故选C项。] B The Golden Gate Bridge is a well­recognized landmark in the United States. It spans (横跨) the Golden Gate Strait — a mile­wide stretch of water that connects the San Francisco Bay to the Pacific Ocean. The Golden Gate Bridge is one of the most beautiful bridges in the world. It is also one of the tallest. The idea for a bridge across the strait had been around for many years, because San Francisco suffered from its isolated location. Planning for the Golden Gate Bridge began in 1916, but the design underwent many changes before construction finally started in 1933. Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer in charge of the bridge project. However, he had little experience with the construction of suspension bridges (吊桥). For this reason, other engineers, architects, and designers made great contributions to the design and construction of the bridge. For example, the bridge owes its art deco (装饰派艺术) style and distinctive orange color to the architects Irving and Gertrude Morrow. Charles Alton Ellis did much of the technical work necessary to build the bridge. It was not easy to get the project started. Financing had to be found, and there was much opposition to the very idea of a bridge. The US Navy, for example, feared that a bridge would block ship traffic. The Southern Pacific Railroad, which ran the ferry fleets (轮渡船队), feared competition from the bridge. Many experts did not believe that it would be possible to build such a long bridge under such difficult circumstances. There are strong currents and heavy winds on the bridge site, which made construction dangerous. The construction of the bridge finally began in 1933. The construction work set new standards for safety — workers were among the first required to wear hard hats, and a safety net saved the lives of nineteen men while the bridge was built. The Golden Gate Bridge was completed in 1937, when the bridge was opened to pedestrians (行人). It was opened to cars one year later. The bridge was finished ahead of schedule and cost much less than originally budgeted. Because the Golden Gate Bridge is the first sight for many people arriving in the United States by ship, it is sometimes called the “Statue of Liberty” for the West Coast. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国金门大桥的建造过程以及在建造过程中所面临的困难。 4．According to the text, the Golden Gate Bridge 　 　. A．is the best­known symbol of America B．crosses the Golden Gate Strait C．crosses the San Francisco Bay D．is about a mile wide 解析：B　[事实细节题。根据第一段的It spans the Golden Gate Strait—a mile­wide stretch of water that connects the San Francisco Bay to the Pacific Ocean可知，金门大桥横穿了金门海峡。] 5．Why was the idea for the bridge put forward? A．To give the West Coast a new tourist attraction. B．To connect San Francisco to the Pacific Ocean. C．To set up a well­known landmark. D．To compete with the ferry fleets. 解析：B　[事实细节题。综合前两段的信息可知，旧金山湾在地理位置上比较孤立，因此就有人提出在连接旧金山湾和太平洋的金门海峡上建一座桥，将旧金山湾与太平洋连接起来。] 6．The idea for the Golden Gate Bridge 　 　. A．was first suggested in 1916 B．was first put forth by Joseph Strauss C．was perfected by Gertrude Morrow in 1933 D．was put forward long before construction started 解析：D　[事实细节题。根据第二段的The idea for a bridge across the strait had been around for many years 以及but the design underwent many changes before construction finally started in 1933可知，在金门大桥开始施工以前早就有建造金门大桥的想法了。] 7．What can we learn about the Golden Bridge from the fifth paragraph? A．It was finished under budget. B．It was delayed for one year. C．It was opened to the vehicles in 1937. D．It was the first to set safety standards. 解析：A　[事实细节题。根据倒数第二段The bridge was finished ahead of schedule and cost much less than originally budgeted 可知，金门大桥不仅提前完工而且花费比预算还少了很多。] Ⅱ.阅读填句 When planning for a new job, many people will go through a job interview. 　 1 　 Fear of the unknown, fear of public rejection and fear of personal criticism all come together in one meeting. So how should you prepare for a job interview? It's often a combination of careful research, psychology and an ability to think on your feet. One way is to do a great deal of research, like finding the requirements for the job, the company's product lines, the industry's standard salary for the position, the interviewer，etc. When doing research, don't forget to learn about whether you have unique qualifications for the position. 　 2 　 Thus, prepare your unique aspects which will make you stand out among interviewees ahead of time. 　 3 　 Do you express your ideas clearly? Do you actively listen to others? How you perform in the interview will leave a deep impression on the interviewers. Some job seekers prepare for a job interview by conducting their own mock (模拟的) interviews. A trusted friend or even a professional job coach can act as an interviewer, asking many of the same questions a real interviewer might ask. In view of your performance, these people may be able to point out your shortcomings. 　 4 　 There're also numerous resources job seekers can use to prepare for a job interview. 　 5 　 Many cities also have programs helping first­time workers find jobs. They may offer classes on how to prepare for a job interview or provide job coaches who can conduct mock interviews. A．You should consider how to be qualified. B．Self­help books may be available at public libraries. C．Another way is to work on your outward appearance. D．It can be one of the most stressful events in a person's life. E．Then, you can improve yourself by overcoming your weaknesses. F．Observing how you communicate with others is equally important. G．An interviewer's job is to recommend the best qualified applicants. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了准备面试的几种方法。 1．D　[此空设于段中，因此需要根据上下文来判断。根据空后的“Fear of the unknown...one meeting”可知，D项，“它可能是一个人的生活中最有压力的事情之一”符合题意，该项中的It指代上文的a job interview。] 2．G　[空前讲到要了解你是否具有胜任这个职位的独特条件，G项解释了为什么要了解自己是否具备一个职位所需的特殊条件，前后因果相承，故选G项。] 3．F　[此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。空后内容是对主题句的具体阐释，故F项“观察你如何与他人沟通同样重要”符合语境。] 4．E　[空前提到在模拟面试中，根据你的表现，担任面试官的人可能会指出你的缺点，E项“然后你能通过克服自己的缺点来提升自己”与上文内容顺承，故选E项。] 5．B　[本段主要讲还有很多可供求职者用来准备工作面试的资源，B项与空后内容都属于帮助求职者准备面试的资源，故选B项。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $