内容正文:
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit6】Role Models
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
hardworking /'ha:dw3:kn/adj.
treasure/'tre3)n.宝藏:珍宝;afford/Afo:dv.买得起;承担得
勤奋的:努力工作的
财富V.珍视;珍爱;珍藏
起;提供
pay off/per Df/短语付清;取得importantly /m'p3:tntli/adv.重impatient/m'pernt/adj.不耐烦
成功:得到回报
要地:重大地
的:没有耐心的
value/'vaelju:/h.价值;重要性;caring/'kear/adj.
体贴人的:pressure /pref()h.压力:压
价值观V.重视:珍视;估价
关心他人的
强:压迫感
固定及常见搭配
1.hardworking/'ha:dw3k)/adj.勤奋的;努力工作的
核心搭配:
a hardworking student一个勤奋的学生
be hardworking at sth.在某方面勤奋
hardworking people勤奋的人们
精讲:
hardworking为形容词,常作定语修饰名词,强调持续努力的状态。
例句:
Mary is a hardworking girl and she always gets good grades.
真题链接:
Li Leiis
and he never gives up easily.(答案:hardworking)
2.pay off短语付清:取得成功:得到回报
核心搭配:
pay off the debt还清债务
pay off one's efforts努力得到回报
pay off the loan付清贷款
精讲:
作”取得成功”时,主语多为”努力、计划”等,无被动语态。
例句:
All her hard work paid off when she won the competition.
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
真题链接:
After years of hard work,his dream finally
(答案:paid off)
3.vaue'vaelju:n.价值:重要性;价值观v.重视:珍视:估价
核心搭配:
high value高价值
value sth.highly高度重视某物
traditional values传统价值观
精讲:
作动词时,value sth.=think highly of sth,后接名词或代词。
例句:
We should value the time we spend with our family.
真题链接:
The old painting has a lot of
in the art world.(答案:vaue)
4.reasure/'tre3a()n.宝藏:珍宝;财富v.珍视:珍爱;珍藏
核心搭配:
treasure hunt寻宝
treasure the memory珍视回忆
national treasure国宝
精讲:
作动词时,treasure=cherish,情感色彩更强烈,后接抽象名词(如memory,friendship)。
例句:
I will treasure the gift you gave me forever.
真题链接:
We should
every moment with our parents.(答案:treasure)
5.afford/月'fo:dy.买得起;承担得起;提供
核心搭配:
can't afford sth.买不起某物
afford to do sth.负担得起做某事
afford time/money抽得出时间/花得起钱
精讲:
afford前常与can/could/be able to连用,否定形式更常见。
例句:
My family can't afford to buy a new car now.
真题链接:
-Why don't you buy the watch?一Ican'tit.It's too expensive.(答案:afford)
6.pressure/'pre(r)h.压力;压强;压迫感
核心搭配:
2
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
under pressure在压力下
put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力
academic pressure学业压力
精讲:
pressure为不可数名词,常用搭配多与'承受、施加”压力相关。
例句:
Many students feel under great pressure before exams.
真题链接:
Too much
from parents may make children feel stressed.(答案:pressure)
7.impatient./m'pent/adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的
核心搭配:
be impatient with sb.对某人不耐烦
be impatient to do sth.急于做某事
impatient look不耐烦的表情
精讲:
impatient是patient的反义词,前缀im-表否定,搭配与patient一致(be patient with)。
例句:
He was impatient to know the result of the competition.
真题链接:
Don't be
with the old man.e walks slowly..(答案:impatient)
8.caring/kear)/adj.体贴人的;关心他人的
核心搭配:
caring mother体贴的母亲
be caring towards others关心他人
caring attitude关怀的态度
精讲:
caring由care+ing构成,强调'主动关心他人”的品质。
例句:
Our teacher is very caring and always helps us with problems.
真题链接:
She is known for her
nature and often helps the poor..(答案:caring)
9.importantly/im'p:tntli/ad.重要地;重大地
核心搭配:
more importantly更重要的是
most importantly最重要的是
importantly enough足够重要地
精讲:
importantly常用于句首,修饰整个句子,强调观点的重要性。
3
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
例句:
Exercise is good for health.More importantly,it helps reduce stress.
真题链接:
(important),we should learn to protect ourselves from danger.Importantly)
10.pyof短语付清:取得成功:得到回报
真题链接:
If you keep practicing,your efforts will
one day.(答案:pay off)
11.value/'vaelju:k.重视;珍视
真题链接:
Parents always
(value)their children's education more than anything else.(value)
12.treasure/'tre3r)h.宝藏
真题链接:
The explorers found a box of
in the old cave.(答案:treasure)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.My cousin is a
student and he always gets top scores in exams.
·A.hardworking
·B.working hard
·C.hard work
·D.work hard
2.After years of practice,her efforts finally and she became a famous pianist.
·A.paid for
·B.paid off
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
·C.paid back
·D.paid out
3.The old photo has great
for my family because it was taken 50 years ago.
·A.value
·B.values
·C.valuable
·D.valuation
4.We should
the time we spend with our grandparents,as they won't be with us forever.
·A.value
·B.treasure
·C.afford
·D.pressure
5.-Why don't you buy that new bike?
-Because I can't it.It costs too much.
·A.afford
·B.offer
·C.pay
·D.spend
6.Many students feel under great before the final exams.
·A.press
J
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
·B.pressure
·C.pressures
·D.pressed
7.Don'tbe
with the little boy.He is trying his best to finish the task.
·A.patient
·B.patience
·C.impatient
·D.impatiently
8.Our teacher is very
and often listens to our problems carefully.
·A.care
·B.caring
·C.careless
·D.carefully
0
we need to finish the project before the deadline.
·A.Important
·B.Importance
·C.Importantly
·D.More important
10.The explorers spent months looking for the hidden
in the mountain
6
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
·A.treasure
·B.treasures
·C.treat
·D.treaty
二、
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Li Ming is a
(勤奋的)boy and he never misses any classes.
2.If you keep studying hard,your efforts will
(得到▣报)one day.
3.The necklace has a high (because it is made of gold
4.We should_(珍视)the friendship between us.
5.My family can't__(承担得起)to travel abroad this year.
6.Too much
(压力)from school may make students feel tired.
7.She was
(不耐烦的)to know the result of the competition,
8.The
(体贴的)nurse took good care of the sick children.
9
(重要地),we should learn to respect others'opinions..
10.The villagers found a box of (under the old tree.
三、首字母填空
1.A h student always studies hard and never gives up.
2.All her hard work poff when she passed the exam.
3.The painting has a lot of v in the art market.
4.We shouldtevery moment with our family.
5.I can't ato buy the new computer because it's too expensive.
6.Many students feel under great pbefore exams.
7.Don't be i with the old man;he walks slowly.
1
9年级全一册北师大版
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
8.Our teacher is very c and often helps us with our studies.
9.M importantly,we need to protect the environment.
10.The explorers found a hidden t in the cave.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We should(value)the time we spend with our parents.
2.My brother is(impatient)to start his new job next week.
3.After years of hard work,her efforts finally(pay)off.
4.Many students feel under great(pressure)during exams.
5.You need to
(treasure)the time you have to study
6.The
(caring)mother always prepares breakfast for her children
7.
(important),we should learn to protect ourselves from danger.
8.Parents always(value)their children's education more than anything else.
9.The old man has a lot of (value)experience to share with us.
10.She is known for her
(caring)nature and often helps others.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2B3.A4.B5.A6B7.8.B9.C10.A
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.hardworking 2.pay off 3.value 4.treasure 5.afford
6.pressure 7.impatient 8.caring 9.Importantly
10.treasure
I首字母填空
1.hardworking 2.paid 3.value 4.treasure 5.afford
6.pressure 7.impatient 8.caring 9.More 10.treasure
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.value 2.impatient 3.paid 4.pressure 5.treasure
6.caring
7.Importantly 8.value 9.valuable 10.caring
8