Unit 6 A Girl Named Wilma-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语固定搭配精讲（教科版）

9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 寒假专版 【Unit6】A Girl Named Wilma 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 determined/dr't3mnd/adj.坚决brace /breis/n.支架；牙箍；支撑twist/twIst/.扭转：缠绕；转动 的：有决心的；坚定的 物V.支撑；加固；振作 n.扭转：弯曲：转折 childhood/'tfaildhod/n.童年；幼 coach/kath.教练；长途汽车；amusement/A'mju:zmant/h.娱 年；孩童时期 辅导教师V.训练：辅导 乐：消遣；乐趣 polio /'pauliau/n. 脊髓灰质炎；relay/'ri:ler/n.接力赛；中继；转enthusiasm/m'0ju:ziazom/m.热 小儿麻痹症 播V.转播；传递；接力 情：热忱：热衷的事物 throat/r3th.喉咙：咽喉；嗓race /rers/n.赛跑；种族；竞赛V.troublemaker/'trablmeika()/n 音 比赛；赛跑：竞速 捣乱者：惹是生非者 固定及常见搭配 1.determined/d't3mmd/adj.坚决的；有决心的；坚定的 核心搭配： be determined to do sth.决心做某事 a determined look坚定的表情 精讲： determined表示人的状态，主语通常为人，可用于中考书面表达中描述人物品质。 例句： She is determined to win the relay race. 真题链接： The little girl was to learn English well though she was weak in it..(答案：determined) 2.childhood/'tfaildhud/n.童年：幼年：孩童时期 核心搭配： in one's childhood在某人的童年时期 childhood memories童年记忆 spend one's childhood度过童年 精讲： childhood为不可数名词，无复数形式，常与介词i搭配表示时间范围。 例句： 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 He often talks about his happy childhood in the countryside 真题链接： I have many sweet of my stay with my grandparents.(答案：memories) 3.hroat/rt/n.喉咙；咽喉；嗓音 核心搭配： have a sore throat喉咙痛 clear one's throat清嗓子 cut one's throat自毁前程（俚语） 精讲： throat为可数名词，have a sore throat是初中阶段常用的身体不适表达。 例句： Drinking hot water can help with a sore throat. 真题链接： He couldn't speak loudly because he had a throat.(答案：sore) 4.coach /kaut[/n.教练：长途汽车：辅导教师v.训练：辅导 核心搭配： a football coach足球教练 coach sb.in sth.辅导某人某事 take a coach乘坐长途汽车 精讲： coach作动词时，宾语后常接介词in表示辅导的具体内容。 例句： Our PE teacher coaches us in basketball after school. 真题链接： The asked us to practice the relay race again and again.(答、：coach) 5.relay/ri:ler/n.接力赛；中继；转播v.转播；传递：接力 核心搭配： a relay race接力赛 relay the news转播新闻 pass the relay baton传递接力棒 精讲： relay作名词指”接力赛，时，是中考体育类话题常用词汇。 例句： Our class won first place in the 4x100m relay race. 真题链接： They will take part in the race tomorrow afternoon. (答案：relay) 6.race /reis/n.赛跑；种族；竞赛v.比赛；赛跑；竞速 2 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 核心搭配： run a race参加赛跑 a horse race赛马 race against time与时间赛跑 精讲： Iace作动词时强调”快速移动”，可用于比喻义”与时间赛跑”。 例句： He raced to the finish line and won the race 真题链接： The students are preparing for the 800-meter (答案：race) 7.twist/twist/.扭转；缠绕；转动n.扭转弯曲；转折 核心搭配： twist one's ankle扭伤脚踝 twist the rope缠绕绳子 a twist in the story故事的转折 精讲： twst作动词时，宾语可以是身体部位或具体物品，作名词”转折”时可用于描述故事或情节。 例句： She twisted her hair into a ponytail before running 真题链接： There was an unexpected in the plot of the movie.(答案：twist) 8.enthusiasm/m'0ju:ziaezam/h.热情；热忱：热衷的事物 核心搭配： with enthusiasm热情地 show enthusiasm for sth.对某事表现出热情 lose enthusiasm失去热情 精讲： enthusiasm为不可数名词，形容词形式是enthusiastic,常用搭配be enthusiastic about。 例句： The children showed great enthusiasm for the school trip. 真题链接： He joined the English club with great (答案：enthusiasm) 9.brace /breis/n.支架；牙箍：支撑物v.支撑；加固：振作 核心搭配： a leg brace腿部支架 brace oneself for sth.为某事做好准备 brace up振作起来 精讲： 3 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 brace作动词时，brace oneself for表示'为困难或挑战做好心理准备”。 例句： She had to wear a brace on her leg after the accident. 真题链接： The workers used wood to the old wall.(答案：brace) 10.amusement/'mju:zmant//m.娱乐；消遣；乐趣 核心搭配： to one's amusement令某人好笑的是 amusement park游乐园 find amusement in sth.从某事中获得乐趣 精讲： amusement为不可数名词，其动词形式是amuse,常用搭配amuse oneself。. 例句： We had a lot of amusement at the amusement park. 真题链接： To our ,the little boy told a funny story.(答案：amusement) 11.troublemaker/'trAblmerka(r)/h.捣乱者：惹是生非者 核心搭配： a troublemaker in class班里的捣乱者 stop being a troublemaker不再惹是生非 call sb.a troublemaker称某人为捣乱者 精讲： troublemaker由trouble+maker构成，是可数名词，常用于负面语境。 例句： The teacher talked to the troublemaker about his behavior. 真题链接： The boy was known as a because he always broke the rules.(答案：troublemaker) l2.race /reis/n.赛跑；种族；竞赛V.比赛；赛跑；竞速 核心搭配： race against sb.与某人比赛 the human race人类 a car race汽车比赛 精讲： Iace作”种族'讲时，常用the human race表示”人类”，是中考阅读理解高频词义。 例句： He will race against the best runner in our school. 真题链接： All people,.no matter what__they are,.should be equal.(答案：race） 4 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The little girl was_ to learn English well though she was weak in it. ·A.determine ·B.determined ·C.determining ·D.determination 2.I have many sweet of my stay with my grandparents. ·A.memory ·B.nemories ·C.memorize ·D.memorial 3.He couldn't speak loudly because he had athroat. ·A.sore ·B.sour ·C.soft ·D.strong 4.The asked us to practice the relay race again and again. 5 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 ·A.coach ·B.cooker ·C.doctor ·D.driver 5.They will take part in the race tomorrow afternoon. ·A.relay ·B.relax ·C.reply ·D.report 6.The students are preparing for the 800-meter 。 ·A.race ·B.rice ·C.rise ·D.raise 7.There was an unexpected in the plot of the movie. ·A.twist ·B.tum ·C.tour ·D.type 6 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 8.He joined the English club with great ·A.enthusiasm ·B.enthusiastic ·C.engine ·D.energy 9.The workers used wood to the old wall. ·A.brace ·B.break ·C.build ·D.bum 10.To our the little boy told a funny story. ·A.amusement ·B.move ·C.music ·D.museum 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.She is (决心)win the relay race. 2.He often talks about his happy (童年)in the countryside. 3.Drinking hot water can help with a (喉咙痛) 4.Our PE teacher (训练)us in basketball after school.. 7 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 5.Our class won first place in the 4x100m (接力赛)： 6.He (赛跑)to the finish line and won the race.. 7.She (扭伤)her ankle while running yesterday. 8.The children showed great (热情)for the school trip. 9.She had to wear a (支架)on her leg after the accident.. 10.We had a lot of (乐趣)at the amusement park. 三、首字母填空 1.The little girl was d to learn English well though she was weak in it. 2.In his c,he often played with his friends in the park. 3.He had a sore t and couldn't speak loudly. 4.The c asked us to practice the relay race again and again. 5.They will take part in ther race tomorrow afternoon. 6.The students are preparing for the 800-meter r. 7.There was an unexpectedt in the plot of the movie. 8.He joined the English club with great e 9.The workers used wood to b the old wall. 10.To our a,the little boy told a funny story. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She is (determine)to win the relay race. 2.He often talks about his happy(childhood)in the countryside 3.He had a(sore)throat and couldn't speak loudly. 4.Our PE teacher (coach)us in basketball after school. 5.Our class won first place in the 4x100m(relay)race. 6.He (race)to the finish line and won the race P 9年级下教科版 【寒假专版】 C版固定搭配精讲 7.She (twist)her hair into a ponytail before running. 8.The children showed great (enthusiasm)for the school trip. 9.She had to wear a(brace)on her leg after the accident. 10.We had a lot of (amusement)at the amusement park. 参考答案 I单项选择 1B2B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.determined to 2.childhood 3.sore throat 4.coaches 5.relay race 6.raced 7twisted 8.enthusiasm 9brace 10.amusement I.首字母填空 1.determined 2.childhood 3.throat 4.coach 5.relay 6.race 7.twist 8.enthusiasm 9.brace 10.amusement V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.determined 2.childhood 3.sore 4.coaches 5relay 6.raced 7.twisted 8.enthusiasm 9.brace 10.amusement 9