Unit 5 The Way to Success-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语固定搭配精讲（教科版）

9年级下教科版 【nit5】 固定搭配精讲 Unit 5 【Unit5】The Way to Success 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 toothache/'tu:0ek/.牙痛 prescription /prI'skrIpfn/m.处方；忧的；渴望的 noisy'nIzi/adj..吵闹的：聒噪药方；对策 edge /ed3n.边缘；刀刃：优势 的；嘈杂的 career /ka'ra(r)n.职业：事业；V.徐徐移动：给…加边 symptom/'sImptam/h.症状：征生涯 humid/'hju:mid/adj.潮湿的：湿 兆 firefighter/'farefart(r)/n.消防润的 prescribe /prI'sk灯rab/w.开处方；员 recommendation reka- 规定；指定 programmer /'praugraema(r)m.men'den/n.推荐；建议；推 pharmacy/'fa:masi/n.药房：药程序员：程序设计者 荐信 店：药剂学 anxious/'ek∫s/adj.焦虑的：担 固定及常见搭配 1. symptom/'sImptam/n.症状；征兆 核心搭配： have a symptom of..有…的症状 common symptom常见症状 symptom of illness疾病症状 精讲： symptom为可数名词，常用搭配多与疾病表现相关，介词多使用of。 例句： Fever is a common symptom of the flu. 真题链接： Headache is a _symptom when you have a cold.(答案：common) 2.prescribe /pri'skraib/v.开处方：规定；指定 核心搭配： prescribe medicine for.为…开药方 prescribe sb.to do sth.嘱附某人做某事 prescribe rules制定规则 精讲： 9年级下教科版 【nit5】 固定搭配精讲 作“开处方”时，常用搭配为prescribe sth.for sth./sb.,被动语态为be prescribed。. 例句： The doctor prescribed some pills for my toothache. 真题链接： The doctor me to rest for a week after the operation.(答案：prescribed) 3.prescription /prI''skripfn/h.处方；药方；对策 核心搭配： write a prescription开处方 follow the prescription遵医嘱 a prescription for..解决…的对策 精讲： prescription为可数名词，“遵医嘱”常用follow the prescription,与动词write搭配表示“开处 方”。 例句： You need a prescription to buy this medicine. 真题链接： The doctor wrote a for my mother’s cough.(答案：prescription) 4.career /k3'rIa(r)/n.职业：事业：生涯 核心搭配： choose a career选择职y业 career development职y业发展 have a career in.从事…职业 精讲： career强调长期的职业或事业，常用搭配与“选择、发展”相关。 例句： She wants to have a career in medicine 真题链接： Many young people are thinking about their choices after graduation.(答案：career） 5.anxious/'ek∫3s/adj.焦虑的：担忧的；渴望的 核心搭配： be anxious about.为…担忧 be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 feel anxious感到焦虑 精讲： 后接about表示“对某事担忧”，接to do sth.表示“渴望做某事”，是中考高频考点。 例句： Parents are always anxious about their children's safety. 真题链接： 9年级下教科版 【nit5】 固定搭配精讲 Lily is to get good grades in the final exam. (答案：anxious) 6.edge/ed3h.边缘；刀刃；优势v.徐徐移动：给…加边 核心搭配： on the edge of..在…的边缘 have an edge over.比…有优势 edge along沿…缓慢移动 精讲： 作名词时，on the edge of为固定搭配；作动词时，强调“缓慢移动”。 例句： The village is located on the edge of the mountain 真题链接： Our team has an over theirs because we practice more.(答案：edge) 7.humid/'hju:mid/adj.潮湿的：湿润的 核心搭配： humid weather潮湿的天气 hot and humid炎热潮湿 humid air潮湿的空气 精讲： humid常用来形容天气或空气，反义词为dy,常用搭配hot and humid描述气候。 例句： Summer in the south is usually hot and humid. 真题链接： The air made us feel uncomfortable during the trip.(答案：humid) 8.recommendation/rekamen'den/m.推荐；建议；推荐信 核心搭配： follow one's recommendation听从某人的建议 a recommendation letter推荐信 make a recommendation提出建议 精讲： recommendation为可数名词，“推荐信”常用recommendation letter,.与动词follow搭配表示“听 从建议”。 例句： I bought this book based on my teacher's recommendation. 真题链接： Can you give me a for a good restaurant in this area?(recommendation) 9.noisy/'noizi//adj.吵闹的；聒噪的；嘈杂的 核心搭配： 9年级下教科版 【nit5】 固定搭配精讲 noisy environment嘈杂的环境 too noisy太吵 noisy children吵闹的孩子 精讲： noisy为形容词，反义词为quiet,常用搭配修饰“环境、人或声音”。 例句： It's hard to study in such a noisy classroom. 真题链接： Please don't be in the library. (答案：noisy) 10.programmer/'praugraema(r)/m.程序员；程序设计者 核心搭配： computer programmer计算机程序员 work as a programmer担任程序员 programmer skills程序员技能 精讲： programmer为职业名词，常用搭配与“职业、技能”相关，computer programmer为固定表达。 例句： My brother works as a programmer in a big company. 真题链接： _needs to learn programming languages like Python and Java.(programmer) 11.firefighter/'farafarta(r)/m.消防员 核心搭配： brave firefighter勇敢的消防员 firefighter uniform消防服 work as a firefighter当消防员 精讲： firefighter为职业名词，常用形容词brave修饰，强调职业特性。 例句： Firefighters risk their lives to save people from fires. 真题链接： The arrived quickly and put out the fire..(答案：firefighter） 12.toothache/'tu:θek/m.牙痛 核心搭配： have a toothache牙痛 get a toothache患牙痛 severe toothache剧烈的牙痛 精讲： toothache为不可数名词，常用搭配have a toothache表示“牙痛”，与形容词severe搭配表示“剧 4 9年级下教科版 【nit5】 固定搭配精讲 烈的”。 例句： I can't eat anything because of my toothache. 真题链接： Tom stayed at home yesterday because he had a (答案：toothache) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.Fever is a symptom of many illnesses. ·A.common ·B.noisy ·C.humid ·D.anxious 2.The doctor will some medicine for your cough. ·A.prescribe ·B.recommend ·C.career ·D.edge 3.You need a from the doctor to buy this special medicine. ·A.symptom ·B.prescription J 9年级下教科版 【nit5】 固定搭配精讲 ·C.programmer ·D.firefighter 4.Many students are thinking about their plans after graduation. ·A.toothache ·B.recommendation ·C.career ·D.edge 5.My mother is always about my safety when I go out alone. ·A.anxious ·B.humid ·C.noisy ·D.common 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.She wants to (从事)a career in medicine. 2.The」 (消防员)arrived quickly and saved the children from the fire. 3.Please follow the doctor’s(建议)and take the medicine on time. 4.The weather in summer here is usually hot and (潮湿的) 5.A good (程序员)needs to learn different programming languages. 三、首字母填空 1.I have at_ and need to see a dentist. 6 9年级下教科版 【nit5】 固定搭配精讲 2.He works as a p in a software company. 3.Don'tbe n in the library;others are reading 4.My sister is a to get good grades in the final exam. 5.The village is located on the e of the forest. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She is (anxious)waiting for the test results 2.The doctor wrote a prescription for my(toothache). 3. (programmer)skills are important for this job. 4.We should follow the teacher's (recommendation) 5.He has a good (career)in the IT industry. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.have 2.firefighter 3.recommendation 4.humid 5.programmer I首字母填空 1.toothache 2.programmer 3.noisy 4.anxious 5.edge V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.anxiously 2.toothache 3.Programmer 4.recommendation 5.career 7