Unit 5 Sport-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语固定搭配精讲（沪教版）

9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 Unit 5 【Unit5】Sport 固定搭配精讲 全部单元单词 announcement /anaonsmant/n. opposite/'Dp3zit/prep.与…相 over/va(r)/adv.结束 公告；通告 对：在…对面 shame小em/h.令人惋惜的事： passport/'pa:spth.护照 glove/glAv/n.手套 让人遗憾的事 the Pacific/3p3'sifik/n.太平洋couple/'kplh.夫妻；情侣 fee/fi:n.费用 Canada/'kanada/m.加拿大 gentle/'d3entl/adj.平缓的 enter/'enta(r)w.报名参加 *resort/r'Zot/n.旅游胜地；度honest/'pnst/adj.坦率的：坦诚*semi-final/,semi'fanl/h.半决 假胜地 的 赛 Canadian /k3'nerdian/adj.加拿rope /raup/h.绳索 final/'fanl/m.决赛 大的 rapid/raepid/adj.迅速的；快速badminton/'baedmintan/h.羽毛 *slope /slaup/n.斜坡：坡地 的 球运动 固定及常见搭配 l.announcement/A'naunsmant/h.公告：通告 核心搭配： nake an announcement发布公告 read an announcement阅读通告 official announcement官方公告 精讲： announcement为可数名词，常与“发布、阅读”等动词搭配，侧重正式场合的信息传达。 例句： The headmaster will make an important announcement at the morning meeting. 真题链接： We heard the about the school trip on the radio.(答案：announcement) 2.opp0site/'Dp9 zIt/prep.与…相对：在…对面 核心搭配： opposite to与…相对 be opposite the park在公园对面 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 on the opposite side of在…的对面 精讲： opposite作介词时直接接名词，无需加介词to;作形容词时需用be opposite to。. 例句： Our classroom is opposite the library. 真题链接： The bank is the supermarket,.so you can find it easily.(答案：opposite) 3.couple/'kpln.夫妻；情侣；一对 核心搭配： a couple of几个：一对 a young couple一对年轻夫妻 couple..with..把…和…配对 精讲： a couple of后接可数名词复数，表“两三个；一些”，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数。 例句： I need a couple of days to finish the work 真题链接： A from Canada is visiting our school today.(答案：couple) 4.enter/'enta(r)/w.报名参加：进入 核心搭配： enter a competition参加比赛 enter for报名参加（竞赛等） enter the room进入房间 精讲： enter作“参加”讲时，直接接比赛、考试等名词，enter for更强调“报名”动作。 例句： She decided to enter the English speaking competition 真题链接： Many students want to the school talent show.(答案：enter) 5.final/fanl/n.决赛；adj.最终的 核心搭配： the final of..…的决赛 in the final在决赛中 final decision最终决定 精讲： 作名词时指“决赛”，常与介词o搭配；作形容词时表“最后的”，无比较级。 例句： Our team will play in the final of the basketball match 2 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 真题链接： They won the and became the champion.(答案：final) 6.shame/小emm.令人惋惜的事：羞耻 核心搭配： What a shame!真遗憾！ feel shame感到羞耻 to one's shame令某人惭愧的是 精讲： What a shame!为口语常用表达，表“遗憾”，相当于What a pity! 例句： -I can't go to the party with you.-What a shame! 真题链接： It'sa that you missed the wonderful concert. (答案：shame) 7.fee/fi:h.费用 核心搭配： entry fee报名费 membership fee会员费 pay the fee支付费用 精讲： fee指“特定服务的费用”，如报名费、学费等，为可数名词。 例句： The entry fee for the competition is 50 yuan 真题链接： You need to pay the before entering the swimming pool..(答案：fee) 8.honest/'DnIst/adj.坦率的；坦诚的 核心搭配： be honest with sb.对某人坦诚 to be honest说实话 honest opinion坦诚的意见 精讲： honest以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an;to be honest为插入语，用于句首或句中。 例句： To be honest,I don't like this book very much. 真题链接： An _person always tells the truth.(答案：honest) 9.rapid/'rapId/adj.迅速的；快速的 核心搭配： 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 rapid development快速发展 rapid change迅速变化 at a rapid speed以快速的速度 精讲： rapid侧重“速度快”，常修饰“变化、增长、发展”等名词，比fast更正式。 例句： China has made rapid progress in science and technology 真题链接： With the growth of population,.we need more resources.(答案：rapid) 10.resort/rI'zo:t/n.旅游胜地：度假胜地 核心搭配： a ski resort滑雪胜地 seaside resort海滨度假胜地 visit a resort参观度假胜地 精讲： esot指“度假胜地”，常与具体场景（如滑雪、海滨）搭配。 例句： We plan to go to a beach resort for the summer holiday. 真题链接： Many tourists visit this mountain_in winter.(答案：resort) 11.slope/lap/n.斜坡；坡地 核心搭配： steep slope陡坡 ski slope滑雪坡 climb up the slope爬上斜坡 精讲： lope指“倾斜的表面”，常与描述坡度的形容词（如steep,gentle)搭配。 例句： The path goes up a gentle slope to the top of the hill. 真题链接： Be careful when you walk down the_;it's very slippery.(答案：slope) 12.badminton/'baedmintan/m.羽毛球运动 核心搭配： play badminton打羽毛球 badminton court羽毛球场 badminton racket羽毛球拍 精讲： badminton为不可数名词，“打羽毛球”用play badminton,不加冠词。 4 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 例句： We often play badminton after school. 真题链接： They are playing in the gym now.(答案：badminton) 13.glove/glAv/m.手套 核心搭配： a pair of gloves一副手套 put on gloves戴手套 leather gloves皮手套 精讲： glove通常以复数形式出现，常用a pair of修饰。 例句： You need to wear gloves in cold weather. 真题链接： She bought a new pair offor her father. (答案：gloves) l4.Canadian /ka'nerdian/adj.加拿大的：n.加拿大人 核心搭配： Canadian culture加拿大文化 Canadian citizen加拿大公民 speak Canadian English说加拿大英语 精讲： 作形容词时修饰名词：作名词指“加拿大人”，复数为Canadians。 例句： My pen pal is a Canadian from Toronto 真题链接： people are very friendly and polite.(答案：Canadian) 综合训练 综合训练 一、 单项选择 1.The teacher will an important announcement in the class meeting tomorrow. ·A.make 5 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 ·B.read ·C.do ·D.give 2.The bookstore is the post office,so you can walk there. ·A.opposite to ·B.opposite ·C.across ·D.next 3.My parents have been married for 20 years.They are a happy ·A.couple ·B.pair ·C.group ·D.family 4.Many students want to the school singing competition next month. ·A.enter for ·B.enter ·c.join ·D.take part 5.Our team won the and became the champion of the football match. 6 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】Unit5 ·A.final ·B.end ·C.last ·D.result 6.-I can't go to the concert with you this weekend. I was really looking forward to it. ·A.What a pity ·B.What a shame ·C.That's right ·D.Never mind 7.You need to pay the before entering the swimming pool. ·A.money ·B.cost ·C.fee ·D.price 8 honest person always keeps his promises. ·A.A ·B.An ·C.The ·D./ 7 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 9.With the development of technology,our life is becoming easier. ·A.fast ·B.quick ·C.rapid ·D.s0on 10.They are planning to visit a famous ski in Canada this winter. ·A.place ·B.resort ·C.mountain ·D.village 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.We heard the (about the school trip on the radio this morning. 2.The supermarket is (在…对面)the park,soit's very convenient.. 3.I need a (几个)days to finish my homework. 4.She decided to (报名参加)the English speaking competition, 5.It's a (令人惋惜的事)that you missed the wonderful film, 6.The」 (会员费)for the club is200 yuan a year, 7.To be (坦诚的)，Idon't like this book very much. 8.China has made (迅速的)progress in science and technology.. 9.They often play(羽毛球)in the gym after school, 10.My father bought a new pair of()for winter. 8 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 三、首字母填空 1.The headmaster will make an important a at the morning meeting. 2.The bank is o the hospital,so you can find it easily. 3.Ac from Canada is visiting our school today. 4.Many students want to e the school talent show. 5.What a s!You can't come to the party with us. 6.You need to pay the entry f before joining the competition 7.To be h,I think this plan is not perfect. 8.With the r growth of population,we need more resources. 9.They are playing b in the playground now. 10.She bought a new pair of gfor her father's birthday 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (Canada)couple are very friendly to everyone. 2.You should be(honest)with your parents about your problems. 3.The (finally)decision will be made by the headmaster tomorrow. 4.He needs a couple of(day)to prepare for the exam. 5.The (develop)of the city is so rapid that I can hardly recognize it. 6.She decided to enter for the(compete)next month. 7.We often play badminton with our(classmate)after school. 8.It's important to wear_ (glove)in cold weather to keep warm. 9.The (announce)about the exam time will be made next week. 10.He is an (honest)boy who never tells lies. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2B3.A4.B5.A6B7.C8.B9.C10B 9 9年级下册沪教版 【固定搭配精讲】 Unit 5 Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.announcement 2.opposite 3.couple of 4.enter for 5.shame 6.membership fee 7.honest 8.rapid 9.badminton 10.gloves I首字母填空 1.announcement 2.opposite 3.couple 4.enter 5.shame 6.fee 7.honest 8.rapid 9.badminton 10.gloves V.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Canadian 2.honest 3.final 4.days 5.development 6.competition 7.classmates 8.gloves 9.announcement 10.honest 10