内容正文:
高三英语参考答案及评分标准
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注意事项
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
超
黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在
答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分】
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听
力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
爱
听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
录音播放两遍。
1.Where are the speakers now?
A.In a hotel.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a grocery store.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A weekend trip.
B.A camping site.
C.A weather report.
3.What is the woman doing?
A.Painting a portrait.
B.Taking a photograph.
C.Attending an art class.
4.How is the woman feeling now?
A.Puzzled.
B.Excited.
C.Disappointed.
5.What leads to Creen Wave cutting staff?
A.The struggling industry.B.Its own fault.
C.An overloaded project.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题都有5
秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
高三英语第1页(共12页)
听下面的录音,回答第6和第7小题。
6.llow did Jim know nbout the marnthon?
A.From a poster.
B.From a website.
C.From a friend.
7.Whot will Jim do this Saturday?
A.Atlend a meeting.
B.Study for a test.
C.Watch a marathon.
听下面的录音,回答第8至第10小题。
8.What is the woman talking about?
A.A new restaurant.
B.A term plan.
C.A job experience.
9.How will the woman spend her earnings?
A.On a vacation.
B.On a new watch.
C.On a service training.
10.What do we know about the woman?
A.She is observant.
B.She is modest.
C.She is open-minded.
听下面的录音,回答第11至第13小题。
11.What was the original price of the scarf according to the woman?
A.60 dollars.
B.100 dollars.
C.120 dollars.
12.What does the man say about the pricing of the scarf?
A.It was a marketing trick.
B.It was adjusted frequently.
C.It was within a reasonable range.
13.What does the man think matters most when shopping?
A.Product quality.
B.Personal needs.
C.Brand names.
听下面的录音,回答第14至第17小题,
14.What does the man think of his house?
A.It's small.
B.It's convenient.
C.It's expensive.
15.Why did the woman choose to move to Oakton?
A.To raise animals in the yard.
B.To work in a nearby university.
C.To seek better education for Jenny.
高三英语第2页(共12页)
16.Where did Jonny canplete lue collngp rdoration?
A.In Toxas.
B.In Virginia.
C.In Viyiund.
17.What is the probahle rolutionuhip between the npeuken?
A.Neighhoum.
B.Colleaguen
C.Clunsmules.
听下面的录音,回答第17至第20小题。
18.Why does the speaker give the talk?
A.To axkign a science tank.
B.To recommend a math coume.
C.To introduce a special holiday.
19.When did the name Pi fint appear?
A.In the 16th century.
B.In the 18th century.
C.In the 19th century.
20.What can we learn about Pi Day?
A.It dates back to 2006.
B.It has a pie-cating custom.
C.It's in honour of Albert Einstein.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分35分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1
College Board's Advanced Placement Program (AP)enables willing and academically
prepared students in high school to pursue college-level studies-with the opportunity to eam
college credit,advanced placement,or both-before applying to college.
Through AP courses in 38 subjects,each ending in a challenging exam,students learn to
think critically,construct solid arguments,and see many sides of an issue-skills that prepare
them for college and beyond.Students who score a 3 or higher on an AP Exam typically
experience greater academic success in college and are more likely to earn a college degree.
Enrolling Students:Equity(公平)and Access
Equitable access is a guiding principle for AP programs.All students should have access to
academically challenging courses before they enroll in AP classes,which can prepare them for
高三英语第3页(共12页)
AP vweest.
How AP Einms Are Scored
While multiple-choice queatons are scored by maclune,the fice.respouse queshons aml
thrugh-ccure pertormance aanesaments aro scored by thounaods of collogo pofestors and cipert
AP teachets.They are thorooghly truined,and thoir uork is monitored for fairucss and
consistency.In each subject,a bighly respected college member serves an Chef Consuitant tn
maintain the accurcy of the scoring standans.
Scores on the free-tesponse questions and performanco anneesmentn are vreighied and
combined with the results of the computer-scored multiple-choico questions,and this raw score
is translated into un overall AP scoro on a 1-5 scale.
The Validity of AP Scores
AP Score
Credit Recommendation
College Crade Equivalent(对等)
5
Extremely well qualified
以
4
Well qualified
A-,B+,B
3
Qualified
B-,C+,C
2
Possibly qualified
n/a(not available)
No recommendation
n/a(not available)
How to Apply
Visit hup://collegeboard.org/apreading for qualification requirements and to start th
application process.
21.What can students gain by taking AP courses?
A.Entry to college.
B.A college degree.
C.Teaching competence.
D.Higher-order thinking skills.
22.What is a Chief Consultant responsible for?
A.Training AP teachers.
B.Guaranteeing scoring quality.
C.Assessing student performance.
D.Grading multiple-choice sections.
23.What is the minimum AP score for college grade equivalent?
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
高三英语第4页(共12页)
B
Andrew Diggs worked as a member of a joint search and rescue team to help find people
missing in the flood of the Gundalupe River.While he was searching,he came across an old
wooden paddle (with markings that gave him pause:the year 1962,Greek lctters.
It was just another personal item lost among the ruins.But the more he looked at it,the
more it felt like a message-someone,somewhere,had loved this object deeply enough to hold
onto it for 60 years.That meant something.And after everything that had already been taken by
the flood,it was a I-of-1 picce of memorial lost in the chaos.He knew he couldn't let this be one
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more thing lost to time.He made it his mission to find its owner.
That mission led him to Tom Schulze,who had given the paddle to his wife when they went
to a University of Texas Formal Dance in 1962.It had been hanging in his daughter's house-
more than 3 miles from where it was found-but the house was heavily damaged in the flood.
When reunited with the paddle,Tom called it a bright spot in a time of loss and suffering.
To him,it wasn't just wood and paint.It was family.History.Resilience().Tom expressed
登
his gratitude to Diggs and a promise that he would never clean it up and would do something to
preserve it as a reminder of that night of disaster.
Diggs had never been very emotional about material things but a minimalist,who believed
memories live in heart.That has changed,though.The stories behind the paddle made him
realize it was a physical thing that could remind pcople of so many good times.He had seen so
many small things that he previously would have considered insignificant,but now he can see
what they mean to people.
24.What did Diggs do with the paddle?
A.He removed its markings
B.He kept it for himself.
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C.He donated it to the museum.
D.He retumed it to its owner.
25.Why did Tom decide to keep the paddle as it was?
A.To preserve its paint.
B.To keep it as a witness.
C.To repair it for later use.
D.To maintain its commercial value.
26.What has changed for Diggs?
A.His ambition for the future.
B.His daily routine of work.
C.His attitude to physical things
D.His appreciation of life meaning.
高三英语第5页(共12页)
27.What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Narrow Escape
B.A Huge Disuster
C.A Flood Rescue Mission
D.A Redincovered Treasure
c
In our fast-puced,stressful lives,we're often turning to social media,online sbopping,or
gaming to escupe daily pressures.However,the experience can often be the opposite,leaving us
more exhausted.This begs the question:do we scroll because we're stressed,or are we stressed
because we scroll?
To better understand the subtle(做t妙的)relationship of stress and internet use,
particularly how specific online behaviors influence stress levels,Belal's team,from Finland's
Aalto University,conducted one of the first studies.They recorded real-world internet usage
through tracking software installed on participants'devices.Combined with a large sample size
and a lengthy observation period,the findings offer especially valuable insight into bow online
habits tie in with stress.
The study,published in the Journal of Medical Intermet Research,collected internet usage
data from around 1,500 adults over a seven-month period,comprising nearly 47 million web
visits and 14 million app sessions.When compared with participants'self-reported stress levels
from questionnaires,researchers found a strong link between internet use and increased stress,
particularly among those who already experienced daily stress.Women consistently reported
higher stress levels than men,while stress tended to decrease with age and wealth.Not all ooline
activities were equal,though.The study found that extended time spent on social media,online
shopping,and gaming platforms was associated with higher stress levels compared to activities
like checking emails or reading the news.
There are always concems over interet life,especially increasing social media
engagement,and some countries,such as Australia,banned social media for anyone under 16.
The researchers hope that by gathering more detailed information about people's interet habits,
they can eventually develop concrete recommendations and tools that support healthier,more
regulated online engagement.Juhi Kulshrestha,assistant professor at the Department of
Computer Science,cautions against oversimplified solutions.She believes that blanket bans on
interet use may overlook the emotional support certain online spaces provide.And it's really
crucial to study these issues further so the chicken and egg problem can be solved.
高三英语第6页(共12页)
The research team plans to explore how different types of news-political,entertainment,or
sports coverage-affect stress,helping further clarify the internet's complex role in mental
health.
28.Why did Belal's team conduct their research?
A.To compare job-related stress levels.
B.To prove why internet use results in stress.
C.To creale apps to help lower stress in adults.
D.To study how stress interacts with interet use.
29.What is a feature of the research method?
A.Focusing on a specific age group.
B.Conducting nationwide online interviews.
C.Collecting large-scale real data over time.
D.Using lab experiments to measure stress levels.
30.Which online activity likely causes the least stress according to the research?
A.Checking emails.
B.Shopping.
C.Playing games.
D.Chatting.
31.What does Juhi warn against?
A.Judging a book by its cover.
B.Sacrificing tomorrow for today.
C.Painting everything with the same brush.
D.Counting your chickens before they hatch.
D
For most,the sound of rain hitting rooftops is just noise,and the droplets are simply water
to be channeled away.However,a team of researchers at UNIST,led by Young-Bin Park,has
found a way to turn the energy of falling raindrops into a power source.
To capture energy,the researchers turned to carbon fiber~reinforced polymer(聚合物),
known as CFRP,which can both stand the natural elements and move electricity.It is incredibly
lightweight,yet stronger than many metals.Using it as the foundation for their droplet-based
electricity generator,or DEG,they created a device called the S-FRP-DEG.
Falling through the atmosphere,each raindrop typically carries a positive charge.The
surface of the S-FRP-DEG,however,is engineered to be negatively charged.When a raindrop
高三英语第7页(共12页)
hits it,a transfer of charges occurs.To make this process efficient,they applied a lotus-lea
inspired coating to the device.As a droplet strikes,it spreads out and rolls away instantly.Thi
quick motion is what drives an electric current through the carbon fibers.This way,th
mechanical energy of the falling rain is translated into electricity.
Through laboratory tests,the researchers found that a single raindrop-measuring roughl
92 microliters in volume-was capable of generating a surprising 60 volts of electricity.The
proved its scalability by connecting four of these generator units in series,whose combined powe
can briefly illuminate 144 LED Lights.When testing it on real-world rooftops,they discovered th
S-FRP-DEG could act as a sensor to autonomously distinguish between a drizzle and a storm
When a storm hits,these signals can be used to automatically activate drainage pumps
without needing any exteral electricity or batteries.
Park suggests that this technology could one day be integrated into mobility systems
Imagine a car or a plane that harvests energy from the rain it passes through.By turning rain in
a source of power,this research provides a sustainable,and autonomous way to protect our citie
and kecp our technology running,even in the middle of a storm.
32.Why did the researchers choose CFRP to capture energy?
A.It is light and cost-effective.
B.It is durable and conductive.
C.It is sustainable and heat-absorbing.
D.It is stretchable and environmental-friendly.
33.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The working principle
B.The design inspiration.
B.The surface engineering.
D.The functional instructions.
34.How can the device help fight floods?
A.It can collect falling rainwater.
B.It can be a self-powered rain sensor.
C.It can be an automatic drainage system.
D.It can transport electricity to the LED lights.
35.What is Park's suggestion about the invention?
A.Apply it to vehicles.
B.Make cities free of storms.
C.Improve road facilities.
D.Update self-driving system.
高三英语第8页(共12页)
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,选项巾有两项为
多余选项。微信搜《高三答案公众号》获取全科
From posters to newspaper articles to presidential speeches,inspirational quotes are
everywhere.36 Perhaps some have been wrongly attributed()over time,but others are
just fake.
There's an often-shared internet meme(网络梗)that says:“The problem with quotes
found on the internet is that they are often not true-Abraham Lincoln."Of course,Lincoln
didn't say this!This interet meme perfectly illustrates the problem,but misattributed quotes
are not a digital-age invention.
37 For example,in 1919.American author Mark Twain who had died in 1910 was
quoted as suying:"A lie will fly around the whole world while the truth is getting its boots on."
It's a nice quote.But Garson OToole who investigates the origins of quotes on Quote Investigator
believes Mark Twain never said such a thing.The quote is probably based on something the
English-Irish writer Jonathan Swift wrote in 1710:"Falschood flies,and the Truth comes limping
after it."This changed over time,and somehow got attributed to Twain.
People like to attribute quotes to famous people because the name gives authority to the
statement.That's why you might see quotes attributed to people like Albert Einstcin,Marilyn
Monroe or Winston Churchill.38
The internet has just made these quotes spread faster and farther.39 But others are
used to mean harm,perhaps to give the impression that a hurtful idea has been supported by a
respected person-making it feel more acceptable to agree with.
So how can we spot these fake quotes?It's not always easy,say experts,because some have
been attributed wrongly by thousands of websites and publications,including reputable ones.As
with fake news,doing a bit of research is a good idea if you want to make sure you're using an
accurate quote.40
A.Some are shared quite harmlessly
B.Therefore,never coin your own quote.
C.But there's just one problem:many are incorrect.
D.And Quote Investigator isn't a bad place to start.
E.It was not Lincoln but Mark Twain who said that.
F.The history of untrue quotes is far older than the intemet.
G.They were even having quotes misattributed to them while alive.
高三英语第9页(共12页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共15小题:每小题」分,满分15分)
阅读下而短文,从每小题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people were born gifted,but I wasn't.Well into my sixties,I was 41 searching for
something I did really well.When my friend advised me to join an art class,I 42 but finally
decided to have a go.
Now here I was staring at a_43 canvas(画布),with a photograph of a sunflower
beside it,wondering what I was doing in this class."Crid off (the photo and canvas into
squares,"Debbie,my teacher,walked us through the 44 of painting.As I followed the
instructions,I thought back on my past 45 to make artwork.In junior high,I eagerly chose
art,but my enthusiasm was 46.The teacher's harsh criticism quickly made me drop the
class.Then in college,I 47 a drawing class but barely kept up,leaving my confidence
48 again.After that,my creative energies were restricted only to secret 49
This time,I wouldn't let.that happen again.I gridded off my picture and painted just one
50 at a time.My shaky hands gradually 51 and found their rhythm.Little by litle,a
cheerful sunflower came to life.Debbie had told us,"Don't think of it as part of a bigger
picture.And don't.guess at where it 52 with the rest."A single sunflower had brought me
more 53 than an entire field of flowers.
The sunflower finally 54 and bloomed()within me:I was a late bloomer,finally
uncovering a'truth we too often forget-take small steps and dreams have no 55 limit.
41.A.alrcady
B.still
C.ever
D.just
42.A.resolved
B.accepted
C.hesitated
D.yielded
43.A.blank
B.strange
C.rough
D.painted
44.A.trends
B.chores
C.tests
D.basics
45.A.attempts
B.excuses
C.promises
D.reactions
46.A.short-sighted
B.short-lived
C.ever-growing
D.far-reaching
47.A.missed
B.skipped
C.designed
D.braved
48.A.on alert
B.on purpose
C.in pieces
D.in chains
49.A.hobbies
B.careers
C.collections
D.rules
50.A.photo
B.square
C.sunflower
D.class
51.A.steadicd
B.froze
C.ached
D.sweated
52.A.conflicts
B.competes
C.agrees
D.fits
53.A.joy
B.luck
C.patience
D.fame
54.A.took shape
B.took root
C.died out
D.faded away
55.A.status
B.gender
C.age
D.ability
高三英语第10页(共12页)
第二节(共10小题:扣小题1.5分.满分15分)
阅读短文内容,在空白处填人】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A comprchensive guide to Qingiang Opera has recently been published in Beijing.56
(tiule)Qingiang Opera.the volume serves as both an art companion and a visual album,
featuring over 300 high-definition stage photos and detailed hand-drawn illustrations that offer
readers 57 thorough look into the complex artistry and its thousand-year evolution.
The book represents a great contribution to the urgent efforts to document and safeguard the
intangible cultural heritage.Not only does it trace the art form's development over a thousand
years,but it also 58(vivid)captures the artistic lives and 59 dedicate)of the
inheritors(传承人),highlights the stagecraft of master performers,._60_explores the creative
work of key institutions.Together,these elements create a dynamic,modern record of Qingiang
Opera as a living cultural tradition.
Author Ding Kemin explains that Qingiang Opera 61 (undergo)rapid development in
its musical and performative structure,reaching its peak during the periods of Emperors Kangxi
and Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty,62 it enjoyed nationwide influence.
Despite 63 (it)rich heritage,most existing publications on the subject are aimed at
specialists and professionals,leaving a gap in accessible materials for general readers.Thus,
Ding created the book 64(bridge)scholarship and popular understanding,combining
ancient tradition with youthful appeal,and classic art with modem presentation.
The book aims to introduce Qingiang Opera to a 65 (broad)audience and bring the
art form beyond professional circles,he says.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分】
第一节(满分15分)
近期,你校发起了主题为“Small Moves,Big Health”的倡议,旨在倡导同学们将碎片
化运动融人日常生活,提升身心健康。学校英文报社现向全体同学征稿,邀请大家分享参
与经历。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:微信搜《高三答案公众号》获取全科
1.你的具体做法;
2.你的收获。
Small Moves,Big Health
高三英语第11页(共12页)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段洛开头特饮国两段,使之构2一篇完整的短文:
"Did you bring your doll?"my friend Reba greeted me at the door.I ahowed her the bs I
was hiding behind my back and followed her to her bedroom-all to berself,unlike the one I
shared with my sister.But envy struck when I suw the newest doll on her shelf with a stylmh
wardrobe(企套服装).Tome,Reba wus the luckiest girl.Yet I wanted to level the playing field
with one of the birthduy presents I wus expecting.
Settled on the floor,I presented my hand-me-down doll-u figure with unbending leg,
dated hair,faded fabries,and mismatched shoes.Meunwhile,everything about Robu'n doll,rom
its silky hair to cool sunglasses,said young and free.With a click,Reba folded ita knees,settled
it behind the wheel of its liny convertible(cur and rolled it away with a goodbye wave
to mine.
As night fell,it was time to head home.We parted with a promise to compare our dolls
another day.I knew a convertible was a fantasy,so my birthday wish was simple:a genuine.
store-bought fashion set for my doll,anything brand new.My parents always did the beat they
could for my sisters and me,and I knew my mom would take my request to heart.
Finally,the big day arrived.Mom offered her gift-a humble shoebox.I lifed the top
carefully.The shoebox was full to the top,but as I pulled out the top piece,my heart sank.I
wasn't a store-bought set.I knew that fabric-it was from my own outgrown clothes.
"Brand-new and never been worn by a doll!"Mom said."I made these outfits just for
you!"She was so proud of her accomplishment.I swallowed my disappointment and ran over to
hug her.She must have been secretly working at her sewing machine for weeks,carefully cutting
out patters,choosing fabrics,adding tiny details with her needle and thread and an abundance
of patience.All so my doll could look her best.But they were not what I had desired,after all
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Reba invited me over to play a few days later.
"Lucky you!"Reba said,her eyes shining with envy.
高三英语第12页(共12页)