专题14 代词辨析（江苏专用）（中考真题+中考模拟）-2026年中考英语总复习（江苏专用）

专题14 代词辨析 (江苏专用) 【中考真题】 1．The girl is my classmate. ________ is kind and helpful. A．He B．She C．They D．You 2．The documentary Return tells ________ the story of many scientists in the 1950s. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 3．But I can’t promise you ________. You’ll have to try it yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 4．I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do? A．ourselves B．us C．myself D．me 5．Paper-cutting is my favorite. ________ is more interesting than it. A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 6．I left my Chinese book at home today. Simon shared ______ with me. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 7．There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground. A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 8．Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 9．—I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? —Not so hot. Sometimes ________ is a bit cool and wet. A．this B．that C．it D．one 10．一Can I ask you one question? And only one. 一Sure. ________. A．Something B．Anything C．Someone D．Anyone 【中考模拟】 11．It’s a gift for the lovers of the travel program. It has ________ for everyone. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 12．Social media helps ________ keep in touch with each other, but it can’t take the place of real care. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 13．—What do you think of these two films? —________ of them are wonderful. I have watched them several times. A．Either B．All C．Both D．None 14．—Do you like pop music or rock, Simon? —_________. I think they are noisy. I prefer folk music. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All 15．My father is a policeman and ________ is happy with his job. A．he B．she C．that D．it 16．The street is filled with people. You can’t park your car on ________ side of it. A．none B．both C．neither D．either 17．—Amy, I can’t decide which film to watch tonight, Zootopia 2 or Avatar? — ________ of them are fantastic. People all speak highly of them. A．Either B．All C．Both D．Neither 18．—Which coat do you like better?   —________. They are both expensive and out of fashion. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None 19．Without exception, ________ is required to show their Jiangsu Health Code before entering either the hospital or the shopping mall. A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．nobody 20．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?       —I’ll take ________ because I need a change when I have one washed. A．either B．both C．neither D．all 21．—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days! —You mean the new AI technology? It can make videos according to instructions. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 22．After I joined the English Corner, I found ________ interested in learning English. A．it B．me C．itself D．myself 23．Sleeping and getting up early make ________ easier to learn something new. A．that B．this C．one D．it 24．—There are two books about traditional Chinese teapot-making culture. —You can take _________ of them and leave one for me. A．neither B．none C．either D．each 25．We shouldn’t be that blind. Not _________ we hear is true. A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 26．—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? —________. I think they are both out of fashion. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 27．The superstar ______ great charm lay low in the shopping mall, fearing catching ______ attention. A．with; someone’s B．with; anyone’s C．of; anyone’s D．of; someone’s 28．You can’t park on ________ side of the road. Look at the “No parking” sign here. A．both B．none C．neither D．either 29．—Which scarf do you prefer, the silk one or the woolen one? —I will take ________. One is for my mother and the other is for my sister. A．both B．neither C．either D．none 30．My brother is old enough to look after ________. He doesn’t need help with his homework anymore. A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves 31．The mother tried to stop the fight between the twins without hurting the feelings of ________, but it didn’t work. A．both B．every C．neither D．either 32．—What would you like to drink? —I’m very thirsty. ________ you can get. Just get it now. A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing D．Other things 33．—Which do you like better, tea or coffee?    —________, thanks. I’m not thirsty. A．Either B．Both C．Each D．Neither 34．My parents think ________ important for me to learn about different cultures in Asia. A．this B．it C．one D．that 35．—Wow, so many ties here, I am at a loss (不知所措) which color to choose to match my shirt. —________ color is OK. Your skin is fair. A．None B．Any C．Either D．Neither 36．—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please! To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 37．—We can meet on Saturday or Sunday. Which day is better for you? —Actually, ________ day suits me well. I’m free all weekend. A．neither B．both C．either D．none 38．—Congratulations! Could you tell me why you can become a successful learner? —Thanks to my first English teacher, she made ________ possible for me to learn English easily. A．it’s B．that C．it D．its 39．My sister is careful. My parents hope _________ will become a good accountant in the future. A．I B．me C．she D．her 40．Mum always tells me “A smile costs _________, but gives much.” A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 41．Some people think ________ a waste of time to watch short videos online. A．one B．it C．this D．that 42．We should believe in ________ because that’s the secret of success. A．our B．us C．ours D．ourselves 43．________ cares about the gold medal? No way! Let me just wait for a little bit longer. A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody 44．—Shall we start our city walk from Nanchan Temple or Huishan Ancient Town? —________ is OK. I’ll follow your plan. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All 45．—How much difficulty did you have _______ the work?    —________. A．to finish; None B．finishing; No one C．finishing; Nothing D．finishing; None 46．—Where have you ________ recently? —I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I enjoyed ________ of them. A．gone; either B．gone; any C．been; neither D．been; none 47．You will not find _______ until you walk into the Ancestral Home of Xiang Wang. A．unusual anything B．anything unusual C．something unusual D．unusual something 48．My child, you have grown up. Don’t expect me to do ________ for you. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 49．—Which would you choose to do, go on studying or go to work? —________. I’d like to spend a gap year thinking about my future while travelling. A．Neither B．All C．Both D．None 50．I really like this app which has made ________ easier for us to learn English. A．this B．that C．what D．it 51．—When shall we go for a citywalk on Jingji Road, this week or next week? —________ is OK. I’ll be free from this Wednesday to next Sunday. A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 52．—Which would you like to drink, Tom, coffee or mango juice? —________ suit(s) me. I’ll just have water. A．None B．Both C．Neither D．All 53．—Which of the two books do you like better? —I like ________ of them because they’re of little use to me. A．both B．neither C．none D．either 54．He found ________ necessary to do some extra work to help rebuild the community after Tropical Storm Ragasa (台风桦加沙). A．that B．it’s C．it D．that’s 55．—Will you share your happiness with us together, Julie? —Of course, it is ________ about Chinese spaceship, Shenzhou XX. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 56．— Wow, so many trousers here, I wonder which color ________ my shirt. —________ color is OK. Your skin is fair. A．suits; None B．matches; Any C．fits; Every D．chooses; Neither 57．—I’m a little hungry, Mum. —There are some cookies on the plate. You can take ________. A．it B．one C．that D．this 58．—One ticket for the film Under The Light (坚如磐石). —Sorry, ________ was left even 2 days ago. A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither 59．Yunnan is famous for ________ coffee beans. A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 60．________ is my pen, and ________ are yours. A．This; that B．This; those C．These; that D．These; those 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题14 代词辨析 (江苏专用) 【中考真题】 1．The girl is my classmate. ________ is kind and helpful. A．He B．She C．They D．You 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩是我的同学。她很善良，乐于助人。 考查代词辨析。He 他；She 她；They 他们；You你。根据上文“The girl is my classmate”这个女孩是我的同学；可知此处用she指代上文的“The girl”。故选B。 2．The documentary Return tells ________ the story of many scientists in the 1950s. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：纪录片《归来》向我们讲述了20世纪50年代许多科学家的故事。 考查代词辨析。we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。空处作tells的宾语，所以用宾格形式，故选B。 3．But I can’t promise you ________. You’ll have to try it yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：但我不能向你承诺任何事。你得自己试试。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事、某物；anything任何事、任何物；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“can’t”及“You’ll have to try it yourself.”可知，此处应用anything，符合否定句中用anything的语法规则，且语义上表示“不能保证任何事”。故选B。 4．I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do? A．ourselves B．us C．myself D．me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我已经让自己少喝咖啡，但这没有用。我该怎么办？   考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；us我们；myself我自己；me我。根据句意“我已经让……少喝咖啡”可知，主语和宾语为同一人，应使用反身代词表示“我自己”。故选C。 5．Paper-cutting is my favorite. ________ is more interesting than it. A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：剪纸是我的最爱。没有什么比它更有趣了。 考查代词辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Nothing无事；Everything一切。根据“Paper-cutting is my favorite. ... is more interesting than it.”可知，没有什么比剪纸更有趣了。故选C。 6．I left my Chinese book at home today. Simon shared ______ with me. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天我把语文书忘在家里了。西蒙和我分享了他的（语文书）。 考查代词辨析。he他（主格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）；him他（宾格）；himself他自己（反身代词）。根据“Simon shared...with me.”可知，此处指西蒙和我分享了他的语文书，应填名词性物主代词his，指代“西蒙的语文书”。故选B。 7．There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground. A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。 考查复合不定代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.”可知，教室里没有人，此处是否定句，故选B。 8．Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师，李老师，善良又耐心。 我们都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。此空位于动词like后，表示喜欢她，应填人称代词宾格，故选B。 9．—I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? —Not so hot. Sometimes ________ is a bit cool and wet. A．this B．that C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我计划今年夏天去连云港旅游。那里的天气怎么样？——不太热。有时天气有点冷和潮湿。 考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；it它；one一个。根据“How is the weather there”可知，此空用it指代天气，故选C。 10．一Can I ask you one question? And only one. 一Sure. ________. A．Something B．Anything C．Someone D．Anyone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我能问你一个问题吗？只有一个。 ——当然，什么都行。 考查代词辨析。Something某事；Anything任何事；Someone某人；Anyone任何人。根据“Can I ask you one question? And only one.”可知，此处表示问任何事都可以。故选B。 【中考模拟】 11．It’s a gift for the lovers of the travel program. It has ________ for everyone. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是给旅游节目爱好者的礼物。它对每个人来说都有一些东西。 考查代词辨析。anything任何东西；something某物，一些东西；nothing没有东西；everything每样东西。根据“It’s a gift for the lovers of the travel program. It has...for everyone”可知，此处表示有某些内容适合每个人，在肯定句中表示“一些东西”用something。故选B。 12．Social media helps ________ keep in touch with each other, but it can’t take the place of real care. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：社交媒体帮助我们保持联系，但它不能取代真正的关心。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空格位于动词“helps”之后，需用宾格代词作宾语。故选C。 13．—What do you think of these two films? —________ of them are wonderful. I have watched them several times. A．Either B．All C．Both D．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两部电影怎么样？——它们都很精彩。我已经看过好几遍了。 考查不定代词辨析。Either两者中任意一个；All三者或以上全部；Both两者都；None三者或以上都不。根据问句中“these two films”可知，是两部电影，且答句说“I have watched them several times”表明两部都看过且都喜欢，因此表示“两者都”用Both。故选C。 14．—Do you like pop music or rock, Simon? —_________. I think they are noisy. I prefer folk music. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你喜欢流行音乐还是摇滚乐？——都不喜欢。我觉得它们很吵。我更喜欢民间音乐。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都。根据“I think they are noisy. I prefer folk music.”可知，西蒙觉得流行音乐和摇滚乐都很吵，他更喜欢民间音乐，所以这两种音乐他都不喜欢，此处应用Neither。故选A。 15．My father is a policeman and ________ is happy with his job. A．he B．she C．that D．it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲是一名警察，他对自己的工作很满意。 考查代词辨析。he他；she她；that那个；it它。根据“My father is a policeman”可知，此处指代父亲，需用男性人称代词主格he。故选A。 16．The street is filled with people. You can’t park your car on ________ side of it. A．none B．both C．neither D．either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：街上挤满了人，你不能在它的任何一边停车。 考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个（三者或以上）；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中的任意一个。句中“side of it”指街道的两边，且前句说“街上挤满了人”，后句有“can’t park”，表示否定含义，结合逻辑，应选表示“两边中的任何一边都不能停车”的词，即“either”在否定句中表示“两者都不”。故选D。 17．—Amy, I can’t decide which film to watch tonight, Zootopia 2 or Avatar? — ________ of them are fantastic. People all speak highly of them. A．Either B．All C．Both D．Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾米，我决定不了今晚看哪部电影，《疯狂动物城2》还是《阿凡达》？——两部都棒极了。人们都对它们评价很高。 考查不定代词辨析。Either（两者中）任意一个；All（三者及以上）全部；Both（两者）都；Neither两者都不。根据“Zootopia 2 or Avatar”可知是两者之间选择，且后句“People all speak highly of them”说明人们对两部电影评价都很高，因此两部都很好。故选C。 18．—Which coat do you like better?   —________. They are both expensive and out of fashion. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套？——哪一件都不喜欢。它们又贵又过时。 考查不定代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Either两者中任一；None没有一个。根据“They are both expensive and out of fashion.”可知，两件外套都不喜欢，因此用neither。故选A。 19．Without exception, ________ is required to show their Jiangsu Health Code before entering either the hospital or the shopping mall. A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：毫无例外，每个人在进入医院或商场前都需要出示他们的江苏健康码。 考查不定代词辨析。everything一切事物；nothing没有东西；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“required to show their Jiangsu Health Code before entering either the hospital or the shopping mall”可知，此处主语是人，指“每个人”都需要这样做。故选C。 20．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?       —I’ll take ________ because I need a change when I have one washed. A．either B．both C．neither D．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这两件T恤你要哪一件？——我两件都要，因为当一件被洗的时候我需要换着穿。 考查不定代词辨析。either两者中任意一个；both两者都；neither两者都不；all三者或以上都。根据“because I need a change when I have one washed”可知，两件都要，以便换洗。故选B。 21．—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days! —You mean the new AI technology? It can make videos according to instructions. A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——最近网络上有些新鲜事物正在广泛传播！——你说的是新的人工智能技术吗？它能根据指令制作视频。 考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物，多用于否定句或疑问句；Something某事物，多用于肯定句；Everything一切事物。根据“new is sweeping the Internet these days!”可知，此处是在说网络上有些新鲜事物正在广泛传播，且句子为肯定句，所以应该用Something。故选C。 22．After I joined the English Corner, I found ________ interested in learning English. A．it B．me C．itself D．myself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在参加了英语角之后，我发现自己对学习英语感兴趣了。 考查代词辨析。it它，主格/宾格；me我，宾格；itself它自己，反身代词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“I found ... interested in learning English”可知，主语是“I”，动词“found”后需接反身代词作宾语，表示动作作用于主语自身，强调“我”发现“自己”对学习英语感兴趣。故选D。 23．Sleeping and getting up early make ________ easier to learn something new. A．that B．this C．one D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：早睡早起使学习新事物更容易。 考查代词辨析。that那；this这个；one一；it它。根据“make ... easier to learn something new.”可知，此处是句型make it+形容词+to do sth，其中it是形式宾语，后面的不定式作真正宾语。故选D。 24．—There are two books about traditional Chinese teapot-making culture. —You can take _________ of them and leave one for me. A．neither B．none C．either D．each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有两本关于中国传统茶壶制作文化的书。——你可以拿走其中任意一本，给我留一本。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中任意一个；each每一个。根据“leave one for me”可知，给说话者留一本，所以是拿走两本书中的任意一本，用either。故选C。 25．We shouldn’t be that blind. Not _________ we hear is true. A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不应该那么盲目。并非我们听到的每件事都是真的。 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事；something某事；everything每件事；nothing没事。根据“We shouldn’t be that blind.”可知，强调不要盲目，说明听到的事情并非全部真实，故用“not everything”表示部分否定（即“并非所有”）。故选C。 26．—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? —________. I think they are both out of fashion. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪条裙子，红色的还是蓝色的？——都不喜欢。我认为它们都过时了。 考查代词辨析。Either（两者中）任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None没有一个。根据“I think they are both out of fashion.”可知，两条裙子都不喜欢，用Neither。故选C。 27．The superstar ______ great charm lay low in the shopping mall, fearing catching ______ attention. A．with; someone’s B．with; anyone’s C．of; anyone’s D．of; someone’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位具有巨大魅力的超级巨星在购物中心保持低调，害怕引起任何人的注意。 考查介词辨析和不定代词辨析。with有着；someone’s某些人的；anyone’s任何人的；of属于。根据“The superstar...great charm lay low in the shopping mall”可知，此处表示具有巨大魅力的超级巨星，强调伴随特征，排除C/D选项；根据“fearing catching...attention.”可知，此处指害怕引起任何人的注意。故选B。 28．You can’t park on ________ side of the road. Look at the “No parking” sign here. A．both B．none C．neither D．either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不能在道路的任意一边停车。看看这里的“禁止停车”标志。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；none没有一个，指三者或三者以上；neither两者都不；either任意一个（用于两者）。根据“side of the road”可知，此处指道路的两边，排除B选项；结合“You can’t park”以及“No parking”可知，不能在两边任意一边停车。故选D。 29．—Which scarf do you prefer, the silk one or the woolen one? —I will take ________. One is for my mother and the other is for my sister. A．both B．neither C．either D．none 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪条围巾，丝绸的还是羊毛的？——我将拿两条。一条是给我妈妈的，另一条是给我姐姐的。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；none一个也没有。根据“One is for my mother and the other is for my sister.”可知，说话者要拿两条围巾，分别给两个人，故选A。 30．My brother is old enough to look after ________. He doesn’t need help with his homework anymore. A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的兄弟足够大可以照顾他自己。他不再需要帮助做作业了。 考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据句子主语“My brother”和下文“He”指代，反身代词需与主语在性、数上保持一致，因此表示单数男性的“himself”符合语境。故选A。 31．The mother tried to stop the fight between the twins without hurting the feelings of ________, but it didn’t work. A．both B．every C．neither D．either 【答案】D 【详解】句意：母亲试图在不伤害任何一方感情的情况下阻止双胞胎之间的争吵，但无济于事。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；every 每一个，指三者或以上；neither 两者都不；either 两者中的任何一个。根据“the fight between the twins”句意，此处说的是不伤害双胞胎中任何一个，应用either。故选D。 32．—What would you like to drink? —I’m very thirsty. ________ you can get. Just get it now. A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing D．Other things 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么？——我很渴。任何你能拿到的东西。现在就拿来吧。 考查代词辨析。anything任何东西；something某物；nothing没有东西；other things其他东西。根据“I’m very thirsty...you can get...”可知，说话者非常渴，不挑剔饮料类型，只要是能拿到的“任何东西”都可以接受，anything符合语境。故选A。 33．—Which do you like better, tea or coffee?    —________, thanks. I’m not thirsty. A．Either B．Both C．Each D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——茶和咖啡你更喜欢哪一个？——都不要，谢谢。我不渴。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任意一个；Both两者都；Each每个；Neither两者都不。根据“I’m not thirsty.”可知，回答者表示不口渴，不需要饮料（茶或咖啡），因此表示“两者都不”。故选D。 34．My parents think ________ important for me to learn about different cultures in Asia. A．this B．it C．one D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父母认为对我来说了解亚洲不同的文化很重要。 考查代词辨析。this这个，常用来指代近处的人或事物；it可作形式宾语；one一个，常用来指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个；that那个，常用来指代远处的人或事物。分析句子结构可知，“think”后缺少宾语，而真正的宾语是“to learn about different cultures in Asia”，这里用“it”作形式宾语来指代后面的动词不定式短语，符合语法规则。故选B。 35．—Wow, so many ties here, I am at a loss (不知所措) which color to choose to match my shirt. —________ color is OK. Your skin is fair. A．None B．Any C．Either D．Neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哇，这里有这么多领带，我不知道选择哪种颜色来搭配我的衬衫。——任何颜色都可以。你的皮肤白皙。 考查代词辨析。None没有；Any任何；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不。根据“so many ties”以及“color is OK. Your skin is fair.”可知皮肤白皙，任何颜色的领带都可以。故选B。 36．—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please! To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——弗兰克，喝咖啡还是茶？——请给我咖啡！为了放松，没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“Coffee, please! To get relaxed, ...is better than a cup of coffee. ”可知，说话者认为咖啡是放松的最佳选择，“nothing is better than...”表示“没有什么比……更好”，符合语境。故选D。 37．—We can meet on Saturday or Sunday. Which day is better for you? —Actually, ________ day suits me well. I’m free all weekend. A．neither B．both C．either D．none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们可以周六或周日见面。哪一天对你来说更好？——实际上，任意一天都很适合我。我整个周末都有空。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；both两者都；either（两者中的）任意一个；none没有一个。根据答句“I’m free all weekend”可知，说话者觉得两天都合适，但空格后“day”为单数名词，either符合。故选C。 38．—Congratulations! Could you tell me why you can become a successful learner? —Thanks to my first English teacher, she made ________ possible for me to learn English easily. A．it’s B．that C．it D．its 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——恭喜你！你能告诉我为什么你能成为一个成功的学习者吗？——多亏了我的第一位英语老师，她让我轻松学习英语成为可能。 考查代词辨析。it’s它是；that那个；it它；its它的。根据“she made...possible for me to learn English easily”可知，此处是make it+adj+for sb to do sth“让某人做某事是……的”，it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选C。 39．My sister is careful. My parents hope _________ will become a good accountant in the future. A．I B．me C．she D．her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我姐姐很细心。我父母希望她将来能成为一名优秀的会计师。 考查人称代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。根据前一句“My sister is careful.”可知，这里说的是希望“姐姐（她）”将来成为优秀会计师，在从句中作主语，要用主格形式，所以用she，故选C。 40．Mum always tells me “A smile costs _________, but gives much.” A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈总是告诉我“一个微笑不会花费什么，但是给予很多。” 考查不定代词词义辨析。anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据“A smile costs...but gives much.”可以推断出，虽然微笑不花费什么，但是会给予很多，空缺处应填nothing“没有什么”。故选D。 41．Some people think ________ a waste of time to watch short videos online. A．one B．it C．this D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有些人认为在线看短视频是浪费时间。 考查代词辨析。one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。根据“Some people think...a waste of time to watch short videos online.”可知，句子结构为“think+it+宾语补足语+to do”，意为“做某事是怎么样的”。 “it”作形式宾语，“a waste of time”是宾语补足语，“to watch short videos online”是真正的宾语。故选B。 42．We should believe in ________ because that’s the secret of success. A．our B．us C．ours D．ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该相信我们自己，因为那是成功的秘诀。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，物主代词；us我们，人称代词；ours我们的，物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“We should believe in...because that’s the secret of success.”可知，此处指“我们”相信“我们自己”就会成功，believe in oneself“相信自己”符合语境。故选D。 43．________ cares about the gold medal? No way! Let me just wait for a little bit longer. A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：没有人在乎金牌？不可能，让我再等一会儿。 考查不定代词。Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人。根据“No way! Let me just wait for a little bit longer.”可知，说话者认为没人在乎金牌是不可能的，因此用Nobody。故选A。 44．—Shall we start our city walk from Nanchan Temple or Huishan Ancient Town? —________ is OK. I’ll follow your plan. A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们从南禅寺还是惠山古镇开始城市漫步？——任何一个都可以。我会遵循你的计划。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either(两者中的)任何一个；Neither两者都不；All (三者及以上) 都。根据“Shall we start…from Nanchan Temple or Huishan Ancient Town”以及“is OK” (谓语动词为单数) 可知，Either符合语境，指两者中任意一个都可以。故选B。 45．—How much difficulty did you have _______ the work?    —________. A．to finish; None B．finishing; No one C．finishing; Nothing D．finishing; None 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——完成这项工作你遇到多少困难？——没有。 考查非谓语动词和不定代词。to finish完成，是动词不定式；finishing完成，动名词或现在分词；None一点没有，强调数量上没有；No one没有人；Nothing没什么。第一个空是have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定结构，排除A；第二个空，上文是问困难多少，none强调数量，回答how much或how many的提问，故此处应用none。故选D。 46．—Where have you ________ recently? —I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I enjoyed ________ of them. A．gone; either B．gone; any C．been; neither D．been; none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最近去过哪里？——我参观了纽约和洛杉矶，但这两个地方我都不喜欢。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。have gone to去了某地（未返回）；have been to去过某地（已返回）；either两者中的任何一个；any任何；neither两者都不；none三者及以上都不。根据“I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles”可知，是去过某地已经回来了，第一空用been；且此处是“纽约和洛杉矶”两个地方，用neither表示否定。故选C。 47．You will not find _______ until you walk into the Ancestral Home of Xiang Wang. A．unusual anything B．anything unusual C．something unusual D．unusual something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你走进项王故里，否则你不会发现什么不寻常的东西。 考查不定代词及形容词的位置。something某事物；anything任何事物，用于否定句中。此句是否定句，应用anything；unusual是形容词，修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后。故选B。 48．My child, you have grown up. Don’t expect me to do ________ for you. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子，你已经长大了。不要期望我为你做所有事情。 考查不定代词。something某事；everything每件事，所有事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“My child, you have grown up.”可知，孩子长大了，不能指望长辈把所有事情都代劳，这里强调“所有事情”，用everything，故选B。 49．—Which would you choose to do, go on studying or go to work? —________. I’d like to spend a gap year thinking about my future while travelling. A．Neither B．All C．Both D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会选择做什么，继续学习还是去工作？——都不选。我想花一年的间隔年在旅行中思考我的未来。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；All三者或三者以上都；Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“go on studying or go to work”以及“I’d like to spend a gap year thinking about my future while travelling.”可知，既不选择继续学习也不选择去工作，而是选择花一年间隔年在旅行中思考未来，此处是两者都不，所以用Neither。故选A。 50．I really like this app which has made ________ easier for us to learn English. A．this B．that C．what D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢这个应用，它让我们学习英语变得更容易了。 考查代词辨析。this这个；that那个；what什么；it它。根据“which has made...easier for us to learn English.”可知，句子使用了“make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”的结构，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式“to learn English”，所以此处应该用it来作形式宾语。故选D。 51．—When shall we go for a citywalk on Jingji Road, this week or next week? —________ is OK. I’ll be free from this Wednesday to next Sunday. A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去经二路进行城市漫步，这周还是下周？——哪一周都可以。我从这周三到下周日都有空。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不；Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都。根据问句“this week or next week?”以及答句中“I’ll be free from this Wednesday to next Sunday.”可知，回答者这周三到下周日都有空，说明这周或者下周任意一周都可以，是两者中的一个，所以应该用Either。故选C。 52．—Which would you like to drink, Tom, coffee or mango juice? —________ suit(s) me. I’ll just have water. A．None B．Both C．Neither D．All 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你想喝点什么，咖啡还是芒果汁？——这两种都不适合我。我就喝点水。   考查不定代词辨析。None表示三者或三者以上“都不”；Both表示两者“都”；Neither表示两者“都不”；All表示三者或三者以上“都”。根据“coffee or mango juice”和“I’ll just have water.”可知，这里是在咖啡和芒果汁两者之间进行选择，且汤姆表示都不想要，而是选择喝水，所以用“Neither”，表示两者都不。故选C。 53．—Which of the two books do you like better? —I like ________ of them because they’re of little use to me. A．both B．neither C．none D．either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这两本书你更喜欢哪一本？——我两本都不喜欢，因为它们对我没什么用。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不”；none都不，指三者及以上”；either两者中任意一个。根据“Which of the two books”和“because they’re of little use to me”可知，因为书对说话人没有用，所以说话人两本书都不喜欢。故选B。 54．He found ________ necessary to do some extra work to help rebuild the community after Tropical Storm Ragasa (台风桦加沙). A．that B．it’s C．it D．that’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他发现有必要做一些额外的工作来帮助在台风桦加沙之后重建社区。 考查代词。that那个；it’s它是；it它；that’s那是。find it+形容词+to do sth表示“发现做某事是……的”，是固定句型，it是形式宾语，to do sth作真正宾语，故选C。 55．—Will you share your happiness with us together, Julie? —Of course, it is ________ about Chinese spaceship, Shenzhou XX. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——朱莉，你愿意和我们一起分享你的喜悦吗？——当然，是关于中国宇宙飞船神舟二十号的一些事情。   考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something某事，某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；everything每件事，一切。根据回答“Of course”可知，朱莉愿意分享喜悦，且句子为肯定句，表示“一些事情”，所以用something。故选B。 56．— Wow, so many trousers here, I wonder which color ________ my shirt. —________ color is OK. Your skin is fair. A．suits; None B．matches; Any C．fits; Every D．chooses; Neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哇，这里有这么多裤子，我想知道哪种颜色和我的衬衫搭配。——任何颜色都可以。你皮肤很白。 考查动词和代词辨析。suit适合，侧重款式风格适合；match匹配，侧重颜色、图案搭配；fit适合，侧重尺寸合身；choose选择。根据“I wonder which color...my shirt.”可知，此处询问颜色与衬衫的搭配，“match”符合语境。None（三者及以上）都不；Any任何；Every每一个；Neither两者都不。根据“Your skin is fair”可知，任何颜色都合适，“Any”符合逻辑。故选B。 57．—I’m a little hungry, Mum. —There are some cookies on the plate. You can take ________. A．it B．one C．that D．this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有点饿了。——盘子里有一些饼干。你可以拿一个。 考查代词辨析。it它，用于特指单数事物； one一个，用于指代同类事物中的一个；that那个，用于指代较远或特定事物；this这个，用于指代较近事物。根据“There are some cookies on the plate. You can take...”可知，此处表示孩子可以拿取任意一个饼干，非特指，因此one符合语境。故选B。 58．—One ticket for the film Under The Light (坚如磐石). —Sorry, ________ was left even 2 days ago. A．none B．nothing C．no one D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——一张电影《坚如磐石》的票。 ——抱歉，两天前都没有了。 考查代词辨析。 none表示三者或三者以上都不；nothing没什么；no one没有人；neither两者都不。根据“Sorry”可知，没有一张票，用代词none。故选A。 59．Yunnan is famous for ________ coffee beans. A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：云南以它的咖啡豆而闻名。 考查代词辨析。it它；its它的；it’s它是（it is的缩写）；itself它自己。根据“Yunnan is famous for…coffee beans.”可知，空格后是名词“coffee beans”，此处需要形容词性物主代词“它的”来修饰名词。故选B。 60．________ is my pen, and ________ are yours. A．This; that B．This; those C．These; that D．These; those 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这支是我的钢笔，那些是你的。 考查指示代词辨析。This这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。第一空后“is my pen”为单数，需用单数指示代词this或that，此处指近处物品用this；第二空后“are yours”为复数，这里指“你的 (多支) 钢笔”，需用复数指示代词those。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $