精品解析：山东省泰安市宁阳县第十二中学2025-2026学年（五四制）七年级上学期12月阶段测试英语试题

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期 第三次素养提升 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共90分） 一、听力选择。 (共25小题，1-20小题每题一分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1． A．That sounds great! B．He is very kind. C．Yes, he does. 2． A．It’s interesting. B．I love it. C．It’s about the Monkey King. 3． A．Thank you. B．No, thanks. C．OK, I will. 4． A．It’s boring B．It’s about a woman. C．I bought it yesterday. 5．A．Yu Gong. B．Nu Wa. C．Monkey King. （二）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What story does Tom like best? A．Journey to the West. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. 7．Has the man written any original songs yet? A．Yes, he has. B．No, he hasn’t. C．We don’t know. 8．What does the man bring to the woman? A．Some magazines. B．Some newspapers. C．Some books. 9．What did Kate do? A．She asked Jim how to get home. B．She led Jim to her house. C．She visited Jim’s house. 10．Who wrote the book Amazing Sea? A．Grimms. B．Mo Yan. C．Johnson Hawking. （三）听下面两段对话 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第11至第13 两个小题。 11．What were Mr. Smith’s stories about? A．Science. B．The animals. C．The people. 12．When did Mr Smith tell a story about rabbits? A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Saturday. 13．What did Daming think of the stories? A．They were interesting. B．They were exciting C．They were boring. 听第二段对话, 回答第14至第16 两个小题。 14．What’s Alex’s favorite cartoon? A．Tom and Jerry. B．Superman. C．Journey to the West. 15．How does Alex think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry? A．It’s silly. B．It’s humorous. C．It’s popular. 16．Which cartoon character does Alex’s mother like best? A．Tom. B．Jerry. C．The Monkey King. （四）听短文, 根据其内容选择最佳答案, 短文读两遍。 17．What does the man teach the bird to do? A．How to say something. B．How to sing songs. C．How to eat something. 18．How often does the man speak to the bird? A．Sometimes. B．Once a week. C．Every day. 19．What is the bird like? A．Very nice. B．Very clever. C．Very careful. 20．How does the thief (小偷) feel when he hears the bird’s words? A．Afraid. B．Worried. C．Surprised. （五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 The Story of the Hunter and the Swan Who was the man? He was a 21 . What did he do every day? He 22 for food in the forest. What did he find one day? A swan caught in a net. The swan had a golden 23 . What did the swan say? "Please 24 me free!" How did the story end? 1. A 25 emperor said kindness was valuable. 2. The hunter learned a lesson. 二、语音选择。(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。 1. A. whale B. why C. white D. whose 2. A. rich B. teacher C. machine D. which 3. A. another B. together C. south D. theirs 4. A. thing B. those C. tooth D. throw 5. A. child B. school C. chair D. chat (2) 语音单项选择 6. 字母组合th在单词thing中的发音与下列单词划线部分发音相同的是 ________。 A. thank B. with C. mother D. this 7. 下列单词中，字母y发音为/aɪ/单词是________。 A. city B. busy C. cry D. quickly 8. 划线字母组合“ea”发音为 /e / 的单词是________ A. breath B. east C. area D. great 9. 找出ed发音不同于其他三项的单词是_________。 A. wanted B. started C. shouted D. played 10. 找出下列不包含语音同化现象（连读）的句子_________. A. Did you read Pride and Prejudice for English class? B. Could you share something about it? C. But aren’t you curious to explore it on your own first? D. He likes this book. 三、完型填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) Have you ever been to Hainan? It is the southernmost (最南端的) province of China. It ___11___ a big pear on the map. It’s a good place to visit. People can ___12___ the sunshine, beaches and blue seas. This winter vacation, I took a one-day ___13___ to Hainan with my mother. We went to the West Island (西岛) of Sanya. It’s the second largest island of Hainan Province. It is very ___14___ with travelers. There are coconut (椰子) and banana trees everywhere. That day, it was ___15___ on the island. So we could see coconuts flying like they were dancing on the trees. How I ___16___ to drink from a big coconut! I asked my mother to buy one for me, and she did. The coconut was very big. It ___17___ great! People in Hainan also use coconuts to make ___18___ like coconut chicken, cake and rice. We had some delicious food for lunch. I ate some turkey and sausages. After lunch, we walked ___19___ the island. The sand was soft and warm. The air was fresh. Time passed by ____20____. We had to go back home. But it was an unforgettable trip. I want to go there again someday. 11. A. looks at B. takes after C. takes off D. looks like 12. A. enjoy B. watch C. feel D. play 13. A. ticket B. trip C. activity D. program 14. A. lovely B. terrible C. popular D. friendly 15. A. cold B. sunny C. windy D. warm 16. A. brushed B. wished C. bought D. relaxed 17. A. felt B. sounded C. kept D. tasted 18. A. symbols B. rules C. dishes D. juice 19. A. along B. over C. under D. behind 20. A. slowly B. easily C. luckily D. quickly 第四部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(共15个小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A Last year I went to an island with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! I left home early in the morning. We met and got on the ship at about 7:00. It took us eight hours to go there. When we got there I was surprised at the weather there. It was already October, but we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The scenery (风景) was beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. One day we took the local train to another beautiful city on the island. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum there. We learned more about the history and enjoyed the beautiful views (景色) of the city. The food was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sorry to leave. 21. When did the writer and his friends arrive at the island? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 22. How was the weather on the island? A. Dry. B. Hot. C. Cool. D. Cold. 23. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Having a picnic. ②Going to the beach. ③Visiting a museum. ④Going swimming in the sea. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② 24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. The writer took quite a few photos. B. The writer liked eating the local food. C. The writer bought seafood in the market. D. The writer was unhappy to leave the island. 25. What is the text mainly about? A. A Beautiful Island. B. A Boring Trip. C. A Trip of History. D. A Trip to an Island. B Last weekend, I walked back home from school. When I stood in front of my house, I found I lost my key. It was very terrible for me because I only had one key. And my parents were out for some days. I walked around the neighborhood, wishing to find my lost key. But I didn’t find it. I called my mom and she told me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lived in another house of our neighborhood. I could stay with her that day, but I still needed to get my key back. The next day when I went past (路过) the security office (保安处) in the neighborhood, I saw something on the window. It was my key! “Is that yours?” the security guard asked me. “Yes. I lost it ▲ . Who found it?” I said. The security guard answered, “I don’t know. A man put it here last night.” I was happy. Getting back the key was so important to me. Although I couldn’t thank the person, I can learn from him and pass on (传递) his kindness (善良). 26. Why was that day terrible for the writer? A. Because his parents were at home. B. Because he lost his key. C. Because he forgot his homework. D. Because he missed his mom. 27. Where did the writer stay that night? A. At his home. B. At the school. C. At the security office. D. At his aunt’s house. 28. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. tonight B. today C. yesterday D. last week 29. Who found the key? A. The writer. B. The security guard. C. The writer’s aunt. D. A kind person. 30. What can the writer learn? A. He must work hard. B. He will help others. C. He must listen to parents. D. He will save money. C A long time ago, the ancient Chinese created (创造) the 24 solar terms to guide crop planting. Each part starts with a solar term. One of the solar terms is called “Lidong” or the“Start of Winter”. It means the winter is coming. The “Start of Winter” is the nineteenth of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. It is a transition between autumn and winter. After that day, most areas in China will experience a change from cool to cold weather. As the weather slowly cools down and the temperature (温度) falls, water starts freezing. Some fields freeze over. People can’t see many big birds, but they can find big clams (蚌) on the beach. Ancient people believed clams came from the missing birds. On the day of the“Start of Winter”, in ancient times, Chinese people ate jiaozi to celebrate. And now eating jiaozi on this day is a must for people in North China. After the“Start of Winter”, taking part in sports activities like skating becomes popular. As an old saying goes, “On the day of the’Start of Winter’, water cools suddenly (突然地).” But some winter swimming lovers will swim in the cold rivers on that day to welcome the season. 31. Why did ancient Chinese people create the 24 solar terms? A. To guide farmers to grow crops. B. To teach people to make different foods. C. To tell people the time in different years. D. To ask people to do sports on different dates. 32. What does the underlined word “transition” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Tradition. B. Reflection. C. Change. D. Celebration. 33. What might happen after the “Start of Winter”? A. People cannot see big clams. B. The weather becomes cold. C. Water and fields stop freezing. D. Big birds are very easy to find. 34. How did people celebrate the “Start of Winter” in ancient China? A. By eating traditional food. B. By playing on frozen rivers. C. By growing crops in the fields. D. By playing sports like skating. 35. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a sports poster. D. In a culture magazine. 第二节 阅读六选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项） Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. ____36____ I felt like I was in a painting. ____37____ It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. ____38____ They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight. ____39____ We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful . Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds. We had a really exciting day. The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. ____40____ A. We are having a good time there. B. I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there. C. Our last trip was the “Spring City” Kunming. D. Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. E. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. F. On the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. 第II卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、课文还原(共10个小题，满分10分) 17 July Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their ____41____（与……作战，与……作斗争) the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour ____42____ (导游) told us stories about the war. In one hall, I saw an artwork with ____43____ (成千上万的) glass “tears” falling down. It ____44____ (提醒) us that war is terrible and peace does not come ____45____ (容易地). We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t ____46____ (想要) eating because I felt ____47____ (不舒服的,恶心的). So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 18 July It rained last night, so this morning the air was ____48____ (新鲜的) and cool. I felt much better today. We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some ____49____ (极好的，吸引人的) buildings there. In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone ____50____ (聚会，相聚) to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. It was such a good experience! 六、语法知识运用 (共10个小题,每小题2分,满分20分) The summer vacation is the best time for students They can go outdoors to have fun. They can go to different ____51____ (place) to go sightseeing (观光) and enjoy the beauty of nature. Eric is an ____52____ (America) middle school student and he loves traveling a lot. He always travels in his own country. But during the last summer vacation he ____53____ (do) something different. He was ____54____ (interest) in Chinese history, ____55____ he flew to Beijing and Xi’an for vacation. He left home ____56____ July 12th and went back to New York on the last day of the month. He ____57____ (have) a fantastic vacation. During the vacation, he ____58____ (visit) many places of interest and went shopping. At night, he took walks ____59____ (enjoy) the night views or kept a diary. He said, “What ____60____ wonderful vacation!” 第七部分 阅读表达(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词汇要求) Some students think that learning English takes up (占用) too much of their time. They study hard, but they still cannot get good grades. “Why?” they asked. “How can we enjoy success?” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help answer their questions. Deng became an astronaut trainee (培训生) in 1998. After that, he ①______ almost all of his time practicing hard to become an astronaut. Over the years, Deng saw lots of trainees going to space one after another. He, however, was always a trainee. He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried. But Deng never gave up. ②______ he is now in his fifties, he keeps training (训练) hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,” he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, his dream came true. He and two other astronauts flew into space on the Shenzhou-15 spacecraft. Deng waited twenty-four years for this moment. So, once you want to give up learning English, think about Deng’s story. Don’t worry if your hard work for English doesn’t bring quick success. Be patient (耐心的), please. Try to improve your ways and keep going. One day, success will knock at (敲) your door. 61. 请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。 ① ________② ________ 62. How did Deng feel when he saw lots of trainees going to space? ___________________________________________ 63. How long did Deng wait before he flew into space? ___________________________________________ 64. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ____________________________________________ 65. What can you learn from Deng’s story? ____________________________________________ 第八部分 书面表达(共1题,满分20分) 66. 旅游是让生活更加精彩的调味品。某英文报正在以“An Enjoyable Trip”为题征文，请你根据以下提示与要求写一篇英语短文，描述一次愉快的旅行，并向该报社投稿。 提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel about the trip? 要求： 1.短文须包括提示中的四个要点， 可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右。 An Enjoyable Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期 第三次素养提升 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共90分） 一、听力选择。 (共25小题，1-20小题每题一分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1． A．That sounds great! B．He is very kind C．Yes, he does. 2． A．It’s interesting. B．I love it. C．It’s about the Monkey King. 3． A．Thank you. B．No, thanks. C．OK, I will. 4． A．It’s boring. B．It’s about a woman. C．I bought it yesterday. 5．A．Yu Gong. B．Nu Wa. C．Monkey King. （二）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What story does Tom like best? A．Journey to the West. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. 7．Has the man written any original songs yet? A．Yes, he has. B．No, he hasn’t. C．We don’t know. 8．What does the man bring to the woman? A．Some magazines. B．Some newspapers. C．Some books. 9．What did Kate do? A．She asked Jim how to get home. B．She led Jim to her house. C．She visited Jim’s house. 10．Who wrote the book Amazing Sea? A．Grimms. B．Mo Yan. C．Johnson Hawking. （三）听下面两段对话 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第11至第13 两个小题。 11．What were Mr. Smith’s stories about? A．Science. B．The animals. C．The people. 12．When did Mr Smith tell a story about rabbits? A．Last Tuesday. B．Last Thursday. C．Last Saturday. 13．What did Daming think of the stories? A．They were interesting. B．They were exciting. C．They were boring. 听第二段对话, 回答第14至第16 两个小题。 14．What’s Alex’s favorite cartoon? A．Tom and Jerry B．Superman. C．Journey to the West. 15．How does Alex think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry? A．It’s silly. B．It’s humorous. C．It’s popular. 16．Which cartoon character does Alex’s mother like best? A．Tom. B．Jerry. C．The Monkey King. （四）听短文, 根据其内容选择最佳答案, 短文读两遍。 17．What does the man teach the bird to do? A．How to say something. B．How to sing songs. C．How to eat something. 18．How often does the man speak to the bird? A．Sometimes. B．Once a week. C．Every day. 19．What is the bird like? A．Very nice. B．Very clever. C．Very careful. 20．How does the thief (小偷) feel when he hears the bird’s words? A．Afraid. B．Worried. C．Surprised. （五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 The Story of the Hunter and the Swan Who was the man? He was a 21 . What did he do every day? He 22 for food in the forest. What did he find one day? A swan caught in a net. The swan had a golden 23 . What did the swan say? "Please 24 me free!" How did the story end? 1. A 25 emperor said kindness was valuable. 2. The hunter learned a lesson. 二、语音选择。(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。 1. A. whale B. why C. white D. whose 2. A. rich B. teacher C. machine D. which 3. A. another B. together C. south D. theirs 4. A. thing B. those C. tooth D. throw 5. A. child B. school C. chair D. chat 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 whale/weɪl/，划线部分发/w/；why/waɪ/，划线部分发/w/；white/waɪt/，划线部分发/w/；whose/huːz/，划线部分发/h/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【2题详解】 rich/rɪtʃ/，划线部分发/tʃ/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/，划线部分发/tʃ/；machine/məˈʃiːn/，划线部分发/ʃ/；which/wɪtʃ/，划线部分发/tʃ/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 another/əˈnʌðə(r)/，划线部分发/ð/；together/təˈɡeðə(r)/，划线部分发/ð/；south/saʊθ/，划线部分发/θ/；theirs/ðeəz/，划线部分发/ð/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 thing/θɪŋ/，划线部分发/θ/；those/ðəʊz/，划线部分发/ð/；tooth/tuːθ/，划线部分发/θ/；throw/θrəʊ/，划线部分发/θ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 child/tʃaɪld/，划线部分发/tʃ/；school/skuːl/，划线部分发/k/；chair/tʃeə(r)/，划线部分发/tʃ/；chat/tʃæt/，划线部分发/tʃ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 (2) 语音单项选择 6. 字母组合th在单词thing中的发音与下列单词划线部分发音相同的是 ________。 A. thank B. with C. mother D. this 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：字母组合th在单词thing中的发音与下列单词划线部分发音相同的是“thank”。 考查辅音字母组合的发音。thing/θɪŋ/；thank/θæŋk/；with/wɪð/；mother/'mʌðə/；this/ðɪs/。根据音标可知，字母组合th在thing和thank中的发音均为/θ/，在其他三项中发音为/ð/，故选A。 7. 下列单词中，字母y发音为/aɪ/的单词是________。 A. city B. busy C. cry D. quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中，字母y发音为/aɪ/的单词是cry。 考查语音知识。city/ˈsɪti/；busy/ˈbɪzi/；cry/kraɪ/；quickly/ˈkwɪkli/。根据音标可知，cry中的字母y发音为/aɪ/，其余三个单词中的字母y发音均为/i/。故选C。 8. 划线字母组合“ea”发音为 /e / 的单词是________ A. breath B. east C. area D. great 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线字母组合“ea”发音为 /e / 的单词是选项A。 考查语音知识。breath/breθ/，划线部分发/e/；east /iːst/，划线部分发/iː/；area/ˈeəriə/，划线部分发/eə/；great/ɡreɪt/，划线部分发/eɪ/。 A项划线部分发音为/e/。故选A。 9. 找出ed发音不同于其他三项的单词是_________。 A. wanted B. started C. shouted D. played 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出ed发音不同于其他三项的单词是D。 考查语音知识。 wanted/ˈwɒntɪd/；started/ˈstɑːtɪd/；shouted/ˈʃaʊtɪd/；played/pleɪd/。根据音标可知，发音不同的选项是played，其ed发/d/，而其他三项的ed都发/ɪd/。故选D。 10. 找出下列不包含语音同化现象（连读）的句子_________. A. Did you read Pride and Prejudice for English class? B. Could you share something about it? C. But aren’t you curious to explore it on your own first? D. He likes this book. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出下列不包含语音同化现象（连读）的句子 考查语音知识。连读的核心概念：连读是指在同一句话中，相邻的两个词首尾音素自然地连接在一起的语音现象，通常发生在辅音与元音、元音与元音或特定辅音与辅音之间。选项A分析：“Did you”中，“Did”以辅音/d/结尾，“you”以半元音/j/开头，符合辅音+半元音的连读条件，会发生连读/dɪdʒuː/；“Pride and Prejudice”中，“and”弱化为/ən/，“Pride”以/d/结尾，“and”以/ə/开头，可连读为/ˈpraɪd ən/。因此该句包含连读。选项B分析：“Could you”中，“Could”以/d/结尾，“you”以/j/开头，会连读为/kʊdʒuː/；“share something”中，“share”以/ʃ/结尾，“something”以/s/开头，虽为辅音+辅音，但在自然语速中可能产生轻微连读。因此该句包含连读。选项C分析 “But aren’t”中，“But”以/t/结尾，“aren't”以/ə/开头，可连读为/bʌt ənt/（/t/与/ə/连接）；“curious to”中，“curious”以/s/结尾，“to”以/t/开头，虽为辅音+辅音，但在快速语速中可能出现不完全爆破后的连读倾向。因此该句包含连读。选项D分析“He likes this book.”在发音中相对独立。因此该句不包含明显的语音同化（连读）现象。故选D。 三、完型填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) Have you ever been to Hainan? It is the southernmost (最南端的) province of China. It ___11___ a big pear on the map. It’s a good place to visit. People can ___12___ the sunshine, beaches and blue seas. This winter vacation, I took a one-day ___13___ to Hainan with my mother. We went to the West Island (西岛) of Sanya. It’s the second largest island of Hainan Province. It is very ___14___ with travelers. There are coconut (椰子) and banana trees everywhere. That day, it was ___15___ on the island. So we could see coconuts flying like they were dancing on the trees. How I ___16___ to drink from a big coconut! I asked my mother to buy one for me, and she did. The coconut was very big. It ___17___ great! People in Hainan also use coconuts to make ___18___ like coconut chicken, cake and rice. We had some delicious food for lunch. I ate some turkey and sausages. After lunch, we walked ___19___ the island. The sand was soft and warm. The air was fresh. Time passed by ____20____. We had to go back home. But it was an unforgettable trip. I want to go there again someday. 11. A. looks at B. takes after C. takes off D. looks like 12. A. enjoy B. watch C. feel D. play 13. A. ticket B. trip C. activity D. program 14. A. lovely B. terrible C. popular D. friendly 15. A. cold B. sunny C. windy D. warm 16. A. brushed B. wished C. bought D. relaxed 17. A. felt B. sounded C. kept D. tasted 18. A. symbols B. rules C. dishes D. juice 19. A. along B. over C. under D. behind 20. A. slowly B. easily C. luckily D. quickly 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和家人的海南一日游。 【11题详解】 句意：它在地图上看起来像一个大梨。 looks at看；takes after与（某人）相像；takes off起飞；looks like看起来像。根据“a big pear on the map”可知此处指看起来像一个大梨，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：人们可以享受阳光、海滩和蓝色的大海。 enjoy享受；watch看；feel感觉；play玩。根据“the sunshine, beaches and blue seas”可知此处指享受海边的阳光、海滩和蓝色的大海，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这个寒假，我和妈妈进行了一次海南一日游。 ticket票；trip旅行；activity活动；program程序。根据“a one-day… to Hainan”可知，此处指去海南的一日游。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：它很受旅行者的欢迎。 lovely可爱的；terrible可怕的；popular受欢迎的；friendly友善的。根据句意可知此处指海南受旅行者的欢迎，be popular with“受……欢迎”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：那天，岛上风很大。 cold冷的；sunny晴朗的；windy多风的；warm温暖的。根据“coconuts flying like they were dancing on the trees.”可知风很大，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我多么想喝一个大椰子！ brushed刷；wished希望；bought买；relaxed放松。根据“drink from a big coconut”可知，此处表示希望喝一个大椰子，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：味道好极了！ felt感觉；sounded听起来；kept保持；tasted品尝。根据“The coconut was very big.”可知，此处指椰子尝起来很棒，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：海南人还用椰子做椰子鸡、蛋糕和米饭等菜肴。 symbols符号；rules规则；dishes菜肴；juice果汁。根据“like coconut chicken, cake and rice.”可知此处指菜肴，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们沿着小岛散步。 along沿着；over结束；under在……下面；behind在……的后面。根据“walked … the island”可知，此处应为沿着小岛散步，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：时间过得很快。 slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地。根据“We had to go back home.”可知此处应为时间过得很快，故选D。 第四部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(共15个小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A Last year I went to an island with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! I left home early in the morning. We met and got on the ship at about 7:00. It took us eight hours to go there. When we got there, I was surprised at the weather there. It was already October, but we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The scenery (风景) was beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. One day we took the local train to another beautiful city on the island. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum there. We learned more about the history and enjoyed the beautiful views (景色) of the city. The food was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sorry to leave. 21. When did the writer and his friends arrive at the island? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 22. How was the weather on the island? A. Dry. B. Hot. C. Cool. D. Cold. 23. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Having a picnic. ②Going to the beach. ③Visiting a museum. ④Going swimming in the sea. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② 24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. The writer took quite a few photos. B. The writer liked eating the local food. C The writer bought seafood in the market. D. The writer was unhappy to leave the island. 25. What is the text mainly about? A. A Beautiful Island. B. A Boring Trip. C. A Trip of History. D. A Trip to an Island. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去一个岛上度假游玩的故事。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I left home early in the morning. We met and got on the ship at about 7:00. It took us eight hours to go there.”可知，早上7点出发，八小时后到达，即下午到达。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“It was already October, but we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts.”可知，10月份只需要穿T恤衫和短裤，即天气炎热。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea...We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.”和第三段“We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum there.”可知，活动顺序为：去海滩—游泳—野餐—参观博物馆。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The food was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.”可知，作者去市场品尝食物，没有买海鲜。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Last year I went to an island with my friends on vacation.”、“At the end of the trip, we were very sorry to leave.”及全文可知，本文主要关于海岛之旅。故选D。 B Last weekend, I walked back home from school. When I stood in front of my house, I found I lost my key. It was very terrible for me because I only had one key. And my parents were out for some days. I walked around the neighborhood, wishing to find my lost key. But I didn’t find it. I called my mom and she told me to go to my aunt’s home. My aunt lived in another house of our neighborhood. I could stay with her that day, but I still needed to get my key back. The next day when I went past (路过) the security office (保安处) in the neighborhood, I saw something on the window. It was my key! “Is that yours?” the security guard asked me. “Yes. I lost it ▲ . Who found it?” I said. The security guard answered, “I don’t know. A man put it here last night.” I was happy. Getting back the key was so important to me. Although I couldn’t thank the person, I can learn from him and pass on (传递) his kindness (善良). 26. Why was that day terrible for the writer? A. Because his parents were at home. B. Because he lost his key. C. Because he forgot his homework. D. Because he missed his mom. 27. Where did the writer stay that night? A. At his home. B. At the school. C. At the security office. D. At his aunt’s house. 28. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. tonight B. today C. yesterday D. last week 29. Who found the key? A. The writer. B. The security guard. C. The writer’s aunt. D. A kind person. 30. What can the writer learn? A. He must work hard. B. He will help others. C. He must listen to parents. D. He will save money. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上周末丢失钥匙后，在保安处意外找回的经历，并由此感悟到要传递他人的善意。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When I stood in front of my house, I found I lost my key. It was very terrible for me because I only had one key.”可知，作者那天很糟糕是因为丢了钥匙。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I called my mom and she told me to go to my aunt’s home...I could stay with her that day”可知，作者当晚住在姑姑家。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“A man put it here last night”可知，钥匙是昨晚被送来的，因此丢失时间应为“昨天”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I don’t know. A man put it here last night”可知，是一位不知名的好心人送回了钥匙。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although I couldn’t thank the person, I can learn from him and pass on his kindness”可知，作者决定像那位好心人一样去帮助他人。故选B。 C A long time ago, the ancient Chinese created (创造) the 24 solar terms to guide crop planting. Each part starts with a solar term. One of the solar terms is called “Lidong” or the“Start of Winter”. It means the winter is coming. The “Start of Winter” is the nineteenth of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. It is a transition between autumn and winter. After that day, most areas in China will experience a change from cool to cold weather. As the weather slowly cools down and the temperature (温度) falls, water starts freezing. Some fields freeze over. People can’t see many big birds, but they can find big clams (蚌) on the beach. Ancient people believed clams came from the missing birds. On the day of the“Start of Winter”, in ancient times, Chinese people ate jiaozi to celebrate. And now eating jiaozi on this day is a must for people in North China. After the“Start of Winter”, taking part in sports activities like skating becomes popular. As an old saying goes, “On the day of the’Start of Winter’, water cools suddenly (突然地).” But some winter swimming lovers will swim in the cold rivers on that day to welcome the season. 31. Why did ancient Chinese people create the 24 solar terms? A. To guide farmers to grow crops. B. To teach people to make different foods. C. To tell people the time in different years. D. To ask people to do sports on different dates. 32. What does the underlined word “transition” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Tradition. B. Reflection. C. Change. D. Celebration. 33. What might happen after the “Start of Winter”? A. People cannot see big clams. B. The weather becomes cold. C. Water and fields stop freezing. D. Big birds are very easy to find. 34. How did people celebrate the “Start of Winter” in ancient China? A. By eating traditional food. B. By playing on frozen rivers. C. By growing crops in the fields. D. By playing sports like skating. 35. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a sports poster. D. In a culture magazine. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了立冬这个节气和这一天的风俗习惯。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A long time ago, the ancient Chinese created (创造) the 24 solar terms to guide crop planting.”可知，古代中国人创造 24 节气是为了指导作物种植，故选A。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It is a transition between autumn and winter.”可知，此处指立冬是秋天和冬天之间的更替，“transition”应意为“转换”，与change同义，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that day, most areas in China will experience a change from cool to cold weather.”可知，立冬之后天气会变冷，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the day of the“Start of Winter”, in ancient times, Chinese people ate jiaozi to celebrate.”可知，在古代，立冬这天中国人吃饺子来庆祝。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了立冬这个节气和这一天的风俗习惯，因此我们会在文化杂志上看到这篇文章，故选D。 第二节 阅读六选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项） Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. ____36____ I felt like I was in a painting. ____37____ It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. ____38____ They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight. ____39____ We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful . Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds. We had a really exciting day. The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. ____40____ A. We are having a good time there. B. I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there. C. Our last trip was the “Spring City” Kunming. D. Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. E. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. F. On the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去云南度假的经历。 【36题详解】 根据前句“Then we climbed a mountain.”可知说的是爬上了山，故空处与爬山相关。选项F“在山顶上我们看到了一些非常美丽的东西。”与之相符。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据后句“It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.” 可知说的是丽江，选项E“第二天早上，我们乘公共汽车去丽江。”与之相符。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据后句“They were very special and delicious.” 可知说的是好吃的食物，选项D“然后我们晚餐吃了云南米线。”与之相符。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据后句“We visited the Stone Forest. It was very special and beautiful. Then we went to the flower market and watched the birds.” 可知介绍了在昆明去过的地方。选项C“我们最后一次旅行是‘春城’昆明。”与之相符。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据前句“Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place.”可知说的是作者的感受，选项B“我相信我永远不会忘记在那里的旅行。”与之相符。故选B。 第II卷 非选择题（共60分） 五、课文还原(共10个小题，满分10分) 17 July Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their ____41____（与……作战，与……作斗争) the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour ____42____ (导游) told us stories about the war. In one hall, I saw an artwork with ____43____ (成千上万的) glass “tears” falling down. It ____44____ (提醒) us that war is terrible and peace does not come ____45____ (容易地). We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t ____46____ (想要) eating because I felt ____47____ (不舒服的,恶心的). So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 18 July It rained last night, so this morning the air was ____48____ (新鲜的) and cool. I felt much better today. We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some ____49____ (极好的，吸引人的) buildings there. In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone ____50____ (聚会，相聚) to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. It was such a good experience! 【答案】41. fight against 42. guide 43. thousands of 44. reminded 45. easily 46. feel like 47. sick 48. fresh 49. fantastic 50. got together 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇日记，记录了作者在莫斯科的旅行经历，包括参观胜利博物馆、体验莫斯科地铁、游览红广场以及与俄罗斯学生互动的过程，展现了莫斯科的历史文化与风土人情。 【41题详解】 句意：俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在二战期间与纳粹作战。根据所给汉语提示“与……作战，与……作斗争”，固定短语为fight against；空前有介词to，此处用动词原形。故填fight against。 【42题详解】 句意：当我们穿过展厅时，导游给我们讲述了战争的故事。根据所给汉语提示“导游”，英文单词是guide；此处特指本次旅行的导游，用单数形式。故填guide。 【43题详解】 句意：在一个展厅里，我看到一件艺术品，上面有成千上万颗玻璃“泪滴”滴落下来。根据所给汉语提示“成千上万”，固定短语为thousands of，后接可数名词复数。故填thousands of。 【44题详解】 句意：它提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。根据所给汉语提示“提醒”，英文单词是remind；全文时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式reminded。故填reminded。 【45题详解】 句意：它提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。根据所给汉语提示“容易地”，修饰动词come，应用副词easily。故填easily。 【46题详解】 句意：但是晚饭时，我不想吃东西，因为我觉得恶心。根据所给汉语提示“想要”，结合空后动名词eating，固定搭配feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”；助动词didn't后接动词原形。故填feel like。 【47题详解】 句意：但是晚饭时，我不想吃东西，因为我觉得恶心。根据所给汉语提示“不舒服的，恶心的”，英文单词是sick；系动词feel后接形容词作表语。故填sick。 【48题详解】 句意：昨晚下雨了，所以今天早上空气清新凉爽。根据所给汉语提示“新鲜的”，英文单词是fresh；系动词was后接形容词作表语。故填fresh。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在那里看到了一些极好的、吸引人的建筑。根据所给汉语提示“极好的，吸引人的”，英文单词是fantastic；修饰名词buildings，用形容词作定语。故填fantastic。 【50题详解】 句意：后来有人拿出手风琴，很快大家聚在一起唱歌跳舞。根据所给汉语提示“聚会，相聚”，固定短语为get together；全文时态为一般过去时，get的过去式为got。故填got together。 六、语法知识运用 (共10个小题,每小题2分,满分20分) The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors to have fun. They can go to different ____51____ (place) to go sightseeing (观光) and enjoy the beauty of nature. Eric is an ____52____ (America) middle school student and he loves traveling a lot. He always travels in his own country. But during the last summer vacation he ____53____ (do) something different. He was ____54____ (interest) in Chinese history, ____55____ he flew to Beijing and Xi’an for vacation. He left home ____56____ July 12th and went back to New York on the last day of the month. He ____57____ (have) a fantastic vacation. During the vacation, he ____58____ (visit) many places of interest and went shopping. At night, he took walks ____59____ (enjoy) the night views or kept a diary. He said, “What ____60____ wonderful vacation!” 【答案】51. places 52. American 53. did 54. interested 55. so 56. on 57. had 58. visited 59. to enjoy 60. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国中学生埃里克因对中国历史感兴趣，在上个暑假前往北京和西安旅行经历，描述了他的行程和活动。 【51题详解】 句意：他们可以去不同的地方观光，欣赏大自然的美景。提示词“place”为可数名词，空格前有形容词“different”修饰，表示“不同的地方”，应用“place”的复数形式“places”。故填places。 【52题详解】 句意：埃里克是一名美国中学生，他非常喜欢旅行。此处修饰名词短语“middle school student”，应用“America”的形容词形式“American”，意为“美国的”。故填American。 【53题详解】 句意：但上个暑假他做了一些不同的事。时间状语“during the last summer vacation”表示过去，可知该句为一般过去时，谓语动词“do”的过去式为“did”。故填did。 【54题详解】 句意：他对中国历史感兴趣，所以他飞往北京和西安度假。根据“He was... in Chinese history”可知，此处为固定短语“be interested in...”，意为“对……感兴趣”。所以用“interest”的形容词形式“interested”，意为“感到有趣的”。故填interested。 【55题详解】 句意：他对中国历史感兴趣，所以他飞往北京和西安度假。空格前后为两个完整的句子，构成因果关系，后句“he flew to Beijing and Xi’an for vacation”为结果，应用连词“so”引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【56题详解】 句意：他于7月12日离开家，并在当月的最后一天返回纽约。根据“July 12th”可知，在具体的某一天前，应用介词“on”。故填on。 【57题详解】 句意：他度过了一个很棒的假期。根据前文“during the last summer vacation”可知，是描述过去的事件，应用一般过去时。“have”的过去式为“had”。故填had。 【58题详解】 句意：在假期中，他参观了许多名胜古迹并去购物。根据“...and went shopping”，“and”连接两个并列的谓语，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。“visit”的过去式为“visited”。故填visited。 【59题详解】 句意：晚上，他要么散步欣赏夜景，要么写日记。空格前为动词短语“took walks”，其后“enjoy the night views”是散步的目的，应用“enjoy”的不定式形式作目的状语。故填to enjoy。 【60题详解】 句意：他说：“多么棒的一个假期啊！”根据“What... wonderful vacation!”可知，此处为感叹句“What a(n)+形容词+单数可数名词！”结构。“wonderful”以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 第七部分 阅读表达(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词汇要求) Some students think that learning English takes up (占用) too much of their time. They study hard, but they still cannot get good grades. “Why?” they asked. “How can we enjoy success?” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help answer their questions. Deng became an astronaut trainee (培训生) in 1998. After that, he ①______ almost all of his time practicing hard to become an astronaut. Over the years, Deng saw lots of trainees going to space one after another. He, however, was always a trainee. He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried. But Deng never gave up. ②______ he is now in his fifties, he keeps training (训练) hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,” he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, his dream came true. He and two other astronauts flew into space on the Shenzhou-15 spacecraft. Deng waited twenty-four years for this moment. So, once you want to give up learning English, think about Deng’s story. Don’t worry if your hard work for English doesn’t bring quick success. Be patient (耐心的), please. Try to improve your ways and keep going. One day, success will knock at (敲) your door. 61. 请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。 ① ________② ________ 62. How did Deng feel when he saw lots of trainees going to space? ___________________________________________ 63. How long did Deng wait before he flew into space? ___________________________________________ 64. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ____________________________________________ 65. What can you learn from Deng’s story? ____________________________________________ 【答案】61. ①. spent ②. Although##Though 62. He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried. 63. For twenty-four years. 64. 如果你在英语上的努力没有带来快速的成功，不要担心。 65. We should be patient and keep trying our best when we face difficulties in learning. / Never give up our dreams and keep working hard, and we will succeed one day.（回答合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国航天员邓清明为了航天梦想坚持训练24年，最终成功飞天的故事，并借此鼓励学生在英语学习中不要轻易放弃，要保持耐心、坚持努力。 【61题详解】 ①根据“After that, he ... almost all of his time practicing hard to become an astronaut. Over the years, Deng saw lots of trainees going to space one after another.”可知，从那时起，他几乎把所有时间都花在刻苦训练上。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，用一般过去时，故填spent。②结合语境“他现在已经五十多岁了，他仍然努力训练”，可知前后句为让步关系，应用Although/Though引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然”。故填Although/Though。 【62题详解】 根据文章第二段“He, however, was always a trainee. He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried.”可知，当看到很多学员都进入太空时，邓清明经常感到难过，有时甚至会哭。故填He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried. 【63题详解】 根据文章第三段“Deng waited twenty-four years for this moment.”可知，邓清明在飞入太空前等待了24年。故填For twenty-four years.。 【64题详解】 这是一个主从复合句，“if”引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；“hard work”表示“努力”；“bring quick success”表示“带来快速的成功”。故填：如果你在英语上的努力没有带来快速的成功，不要担心。 【65题详解】 本题是开放性试题。本文通过邓清明的故事传达了“坚持、耐心、不放弃”的道理，围绕这一核心，结合自身学习或生活经历回答即可。示例：We should be patient and keep trying our best when we face difficulties in learning. / Never give up our dreams and keep working hard, and we will succeed one day. 第八部分 书面表达(共1题,满分20分) 66. 旅游是让生活更加精彩的调味品。某英文报正在以“An Enjoyable Trip”为题征文，请你根据以下提示与要求写一篇英语短文，描述一次愉快的旅行，并向该报社投稿。 提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel about the trip? 要求： 1.短文须包括提示中的四个要点， 可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右。 An Enjoyable Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Enjoyable Trip I took a trip to Yunnan on my last summer vacation. I had a wonderful trip there. I arrived there by plane with my parents and two cousins. The weather was sunny and cool, just right for the trip. We stayed in Yunnan for seven days. We visited some places of interest, such as Erhai Lake and the National Park. We saw birds and elephants. We took many photos and ate delicious food. It was very nice. I also bought some special gifts for my friends. I really felt excited and happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍旅行的地点和同行的人； 第二步，具体阐述在旅行中的活动； 第三步，最后表达了对这次旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③buy sth for sb为某人买某物 [高分句型] We took many photos and ate delicious food.（and连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $