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)初四英语月考测试题
考试时长:90分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 基础运用(45分)
一、单项选择(本题共15个小题,每题1分,共15分)
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Is this ______ eraser? —Yes, it’s ______ white eraser.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a
2. My brother ______ a new basketball. He ______ it every day.
A. have; play s B. has; plays C. have; plays
3. Mr.White ______two days ago.
A. moved here B. moved to here C. moves to here
4. —When ______John______learn English? —Two years ago.
A. did,start B. did,start to C. does,start
5. We have math class ______ Monday morning.
A. in B. at C. on
6. —How much ______ this pair of shoes? —______ 88 yuan.
A. is; It’s B. are; They’re C. is; They’re
7. I can see two______and three______in the picture .
A. cows,sheeps B.sheep, Germen C.sheep,fish
8. You can see a new blackboard______the science lab.
A. in front of B.in the front of C.at front of
9. He ______ play the piano, but he ______ play basketball very well.
A. doesn’t; can B. isn’t; can C. doesn’t; is
10.— Hello!Is that Mr.Wang speaking?—Yes._____
A. Who’s that? B.Where are you? C. Who are you?
11. There is too much_____ in the south of China.
A. rainy B. rains C. rain
12.There are two _____and five_____in our school .
A. woman teachers,orange trees B. women teachers,orange trees
C. womans teachers,orange trees
13. There ______ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C.have
14. My birthday is ______ November 25th.
A. in B. on C. at
15. Sorry, Mr. Wu. I_____my homework yesterday.
A.forget doing B.forgot doing C.forgot to do
二、完形填空(本题共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
When we talk about friendship,we often think about happiness.16._true friendship also includes disagreement. Nobody can agree with others all the time.Last term, my best friend and I had a serious fight. She wanted me to join her after‑school club,_17._ I hoped to spend more time on my weak subjects. Neither of us wanted to understand each other. We didn’t speak to each other for weeks. I felt terrible, but I was too _18._ to say sorry first.
One day I read an article. It said that in good friendship, we don’t have to be the _19._ We can keep our own opinions. The key is to respect each other. I began to _20_ our problem. Maybe I should not refuse her so directly.Later I wrote her a short note. I told her I valued our friendship very much and explained my real worry. To my surprise, she replied quickly. She said she _21._ my feeling. We sat down and had a long talk. We finally reached a good _22._ I would go to the club twice a month, and I could keep most time for my study.
Now our friendship becomes even _23._ I learn a lesson: friendship is not about never having problems. It is about _24._ problems together. Don’t let your pride _25._ your wonderful friendship.
16.A. And B. But C. So
17.A. while B. if C. though
18.A. brave B. afraid C. proud
19.A. same B. different C. similar
20.A. look for B. think about C. wait for
21.A. hurt B. doubted C. understood
22.A. secret B. promise C. agreement
23.A. weaker B. closer C. cooler
24.A. solving B. creating C. avoiding
25.A. protect B. hold C. break
三.情景交际(本题共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)
(一)完成下列交际用语,不限词数。
请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内
26.A: _____________________? B:I’d like beef noodles.
27.A: _____________________? B:It’s cloudy in Beijing.
28.A: ____________________? B:She went with her classmates .
29.A:___________________? B: She has long hair and big eyes.
30.A: __________________, Mike? B: My birthday is on June 2nd.
(二)根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Welcome to I COOL,YOU COOL,madam. 31. ______________?
B: Yes,please.I want to buy a coat.
A: This way,please. These are the latest fashion.32._____________?
B: It looks cool. But I don't like bright green.
A: We've got other colors:pink,gray,dark red and yellow. 33.______?
B: Pink. Could you show me that light pink one?
A: Certainly!It’s very beautiful.And it's very thick.
B: I like it. 34.______?
A: It was 100 dollars and now it's only 80 dollars.
B: That's a great price.35.______.
四.短文填空(本题共10个小题,每题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内
A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn't wait 36.__________(fly) it. So, on the next 37.__________(wind) day, they took the kite to a park.
First, the father taught his son how to fly the kite.Soon the kite flew high in the sky. When it couldn’t go higher,the son realized something.“The string(线)is holding the kite down,”he said to
38.__________(him). “If I cut it,it can fly39.__________(high).”The son cut the string.
After that, the kite flew up a little more. However,the kite didn’t rise for long.It 40.__________(slow)came down until it landed in a tree far away .The son was 41.__________(surprise).
“I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,”he said. “What happened?”
“The string wasn’t 42.__________(hold) the kite down,”said the father. “It was helping it stay higher. After you 43.__________(cut) the string, it didn’t have any support.”
Really, rules are like the string that 44.__________(seem) to hold us down in our daily life. But without them, we can’t fly high like the kite. We should never let 45.__________(go) of them.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计50分)
五.阅读理解(本题共25个小题,每小题2分,共50分)
A
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Mr. Smith was a doctor. He lived in a small town. One winter morning, a farmer knocked at his door. The farmer looked worried.
“Doctor, please come to my farm. My wife is badly ill,” said the farmer.
Mr. Smith got his coat quickly and went with the farmer. The snow was heavy. It took them a long time to get to the farm.
When they arrived, the woman was not very sick. She just had a cold. Mr. Smith looked her over and gave her some medicine.
Then he said to the farmer, “There is nothing serious. Keep her warm and she will be well soon.”
On the way back home, Mr. Smith said, “It’s so cold. Tell me, why did you call me so early?”
The farmer answered, “I’m sorry, doctor. I know my wife is not really ill. But we have no money. My children have not eaten anything for two days. I was afraid you would not come if I told you the truth. I hoped you could have breakfast with us.”
46.Where did Mr. Smith work?
A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. On a farm.
47.What was wrong with the farmer’s wife?
A. She had a bad cold. B. She had a fever. C. She was hurt.
48.Why did the farmer ask the doctor to his home?
A. His wife was dying.
B. He wanted the doctor to have breakfast with his family.
C. He wanted to borrow some money from the doctor.
49.How was the weather that morning?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The farmer told the doctor the truth at first.
B. The doctor spent much time getting to the farm.
C. The farmer’s wife needed much medicine.
B
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Traditional skills are part of our culture. But some of them are in danger of disappearing. Young people show little interest in them because these skills usually need years of practice and cannot bring quick money.
Some schools have started lessons about traditional skills. Students can learn papercutting, tea art and so on. Some people doubt these classes. They think students should put all their energy into school subjects. They believe learning traditional skills is a waste of time.
However, supporters hold different opinions. They say traditional skill classes help students value our culture. Besides, learning these skills improves patience. It is good for teenagers’ personal growth even if it cannot improve their test scores right away.
51.All traditional skills have already disappeared.
52.One reason for less interest in traditional skills is that they cannot make money fast.
53.Some schools offer courses of traditional skills for students.
54.All people think traditionalskill classes are helpful for students.
55.Supporters believe traditionalskill lessons are good for teenagers even without quick score improvement.
C
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. People called it the Silk Road because most of the goods on the road were silk.
The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It started from China and ended in Europe. People carried silk, tea, gold and other things along this road.
Many different cultures met and mixed on the Silk Road. Traders shared stories, languages and new ideas.
Today, the old Silk Road routes are still there. But people use trains instead of camels. There is a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan. It keeps more than 35,000 old things from the Silk Road.
The Silk Road helps us know more about the old world.
56.The Silk Road connected ______.
A. China and America
B. Europe, Africa and Asia
C. Australia and Asia
57.How long was the Silk Road?
A. About 6,500 km. B. About 3,000 km. C. About 1,000 km.
58.What did traders carry on the Silk Road?
A. Silk and tea. B. Animals. C. Fruits.
59.What can we see in the Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan?
A. Old paintings.
B. Over 35,000 old objects from the Silk Road.
C. Many camels.
60.Which is true?
A. People still use camels on the Silk Road now.
B. Only Chinese people traveled on the Silk Road.
C. Different cultures communicated on the Silk Road.
D
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long. He came downstairs. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea things in the kitchen. “These new trousers are too long,” he said. “They need shortening by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything. But as soon as his mother finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters. Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind girl, so she went upstairs quietly and shortened the trousers by two inches. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she also remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.
Choose the best answer.
61.The young man bought the trousers ______.
A. in a village B. in town C. upstairs
62.He found the trousers were ______.
A. too short B. two inches too long C. too small
63.His mother and sisters didn’t answer him because ______.
A. they were busy B. they didn’t like him
C. they had no time to talk
64.Who shortened the trousers first?
A. The elder sister. B. The younger sister. C. The mother.
65.How many inches were cut off the trousers in total?
A. 2 inches. B. 4 inches. C . 6 inches.
E
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Tips for better self‑management
Self‑management plays an important role for middle‑school students. It helps us make progress and form good habits. 66. ______Here is some practical advice.
First, set clear goals. Your goals shouldn’t be too high or too low. 67.______ For example, instead of “I will study English hard”, you can set “I will remember 20 English words every day”.
Second, make a reasonable daily plan. A good plan tells you what you need to do and when to finish it. 68.______.Don’t fill your timetable with too many tasks, or you will feel stressed and give up easily.
Third, learn to refuse. Sometimes your friends invite you to play when you are supposed to finish your homework.69. ______True friends will understand you.
Finally, reward yourself. When you finish your tasks well, give yourself a small prize.70.______ It encourages you to keep moving forward.
A. Good goals should be specific.
B. However, many of us are not good at it.
C. You should dare to say “no” at such moments.
D. You should spend all your time on schoolwork.
E. It can be watching a short video or eating your favorite snack.
F. You need to follow the plan strictly without any change.
G. But leave some free time for rest in your plan.
第三部分 综合运用(共计25分)
六.阅读短文,回答问题(本题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内
In a faraway village in the mountains of Sichuan, there is a small community center that has changed the lives of many children over the past years. The center offers free educational programs and afterschool activities for children from poor families.
Li Hua, a volunteer at the center, began working there fifteen years ago. He noticed that many children in the village didn't have enough basic education and opportunities for personal development. After research, Li Hua discovered that the children faced many challenges, including limited resources and teachers. “We often say that every child should get a chance to learn," he said. “But these children don't even have the basic tools they need."
Li Hua wanted to make a difference. He spent years raising money and working together with local organizations to improve the center. In 2010, he founded a scholarship program to support children who could do well in academics or the arts. The program has helped hundreds of children work hard for their dreams.
Li Hua wakes up at 4 a.m. every day to prepare for the day's activities at the center. He believes that providing a safe and supportive environment is important for the children's success.
Li Hua's efforts have inspired many people in the community to work together. Wang Fang, a member in the program, returned to the village after completing her studies in the city. “Without Mr.Li, I wouldn't have had the opportunity to go to college," Wang Fang said. “He taught us the importance of education and helping others."
71.What has the community center in the mountains of Sichuan changed?
72.Li Hua has been working at the center for fifteen years, hasn't he?
73.Why did many children in the village not have enough basic education?
74.When did Li Hua found the scholarship program?
75.Why did Wang Fang return to the village to work?
七.写作(本题共15分)
请在答题卡上将你的作文写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内
76. 地球是我们的家园。作为地球的主人,我们应该好好保护它。假如你们学校下星期举行一次演讲比赛,主题为“如何保护地球”。请你根据以下提示,写一篇演讲稿。
提示:1.节约用水,用电。 2.节约纸张。 3.不乱丢杂物。 4. 回收利用废品。
要求:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥。80词以上。
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