Unit 8 You Find What You Are Looking for-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语易错词汇精讲（教科版）

9年级下教科版 寒假专版 B版易错词汇精讲 【寒假专版】 初中·教科版·9年级下Unit8 You Find What You Are Looking for 单元词汇总览 complaint /kam'plemt//n.抱怨：换；交流n.交换：兑换；交易所特性adj.优质的；高质量的 投诉；怨言 ieta/v.系；捆绑；打结n.领inconsiderate/,mkan'sIdarat/adj. pottery/'pDtari/n.陶器；陶艺；陶带；联系 不体贴的：不顾及他人的 土 refund/'ri:fand/n.退款；偿还金calculate/'kaelkjulert/v.计算：核 agent/'eId3nt/n.代理人；代理额'fnd/v.退还：退款 算；估计 商：特工 current/'kArant/ad.当前的：现telescope/'teliskaup/n.望远镜v. receipt /rI'sit/n.收据；收条：接在的：流通的n.电流；水流：趋（使）套叠：缩短 收 势 architect/'a:kItekt//n.建筑师；设 complain /kam'plem/v.抱怨；投country/'kAntri/n.国家；乡村：计师 诉：发牢骚 乡下 laboratory /la'bDratri//n.实验室； syle/starl/n.风格：样式；时尚considerate /kan'sIdarat/adj.体化验室 V.设计：使具有某种风格 贴的：考虑周到的 intelligent/m'telrd3nt/adj.聪明 practical/'praektrk/adj.实际的；negative/'negatrv/adj.消极的：负的：智能的：有才智的 实用的：务实的 面的：否定的n.否定：负数 fist/fist/n.拳头；拳v.紧握；攥 exchange/ks't feind3/v.交换：兑quality/'kwpleti/n.质量；品质；紧 易错词汇精讲 l.complaint /kam'plemnt/.n.抱怨；投诉：怨言 ·易错点：易与动词complain /kam'plen/混淆，词性和拼写差异易出错：易误写为complanint(字 母顺序错误)。 ·精讲：complaint是名词，常用搭配make a complaint(about sth.);complain是动词，搭配complain (to sb.)about sth. ·例句：She made a complaint to the manager about the poor service.. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：If you have any一（抱怨）about the product,.please call our hotline..(答案：complaint) 2.receipt/r'sit/n.收据；收条；接收 ·易错点：易误写为receit(漏写p)或receive(动词，收到)，混淆词性与拼写。 ·精讲：receipt为名词，强调“凭证”，如keep a receipt(保留收据)；receive是动词，强调动作， 如receive a letter。 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ·例句：You must ask for a receipt when you pay for the goods.. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：一Do you have the一for this shirt?一Yes,here you are. I need it for a refund.(答案：receipt) 3.refund/'ri:fndn.退款；偿还金额/rr'fnd/V.退还；退款 ·易错点：词性不同发音易混淆（名词/ri:fnd/vs动词I'fndW):易误写为refound(混淆find 的过去分词)。 ·精讲：作名词时搭配get a refund:.作动词时搭配refund money to sb.。 ·例句：(I)The store offered me a full refund.(.)(2)They promised to refund my money within7 days.(v.) ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：The company decided to一（退还all customers who bought the faulty product..(答案：refund) 4.current/'kr3nt/adj.当前的：现在的：流通的n.电流：水流：趋势 ·易错点：易混淆形容词含义(“当前的”)与名词含义(“电流”)：拼写易漏写r(误写为curent)。 ·精讲：作形容词时搭配current situation(当前形势)：作名词时搭配electric current(电流)。 ·例句：(I)What's the current price of oil?(adj.)(2)The current in this river is very strong.(.) ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：Our一（现在的）task is to finish the project before Friday, (答案：current) 5.quality/'kwplati//n.质量：品质；特性adj.优质的：高质量的 ·易错点：易忽略名词不可数性(“质量”不可数，如good quality,不用于复数)：易误写为quanlity (字母顺序错误)。 ·精讲：作名词时搭配high quality（高质量)：作形容词时仅用于名词前，如quality goods(优质 商品)。 ·例句：The quality of this cloth is very good. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：一This watch is expensive because of its good一·一Yes, it's made ofhigh-quality materials.(答案：quality） 6.calculate/'"kaelkjulert/.v.计算；核算；估计 ·易错点：易误写为calulate(漏写c):易与compute混淆，calculate更强调“精确计算”。 ·精讲：固定搭配calculate the cost(计算成本)；后可接宾语从句，如calculate that..(估计…)。 ·例句：Please calculate how much money we need for the trip ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：You can use a calculator to一（计算）the total score of the exam.(答案：calculate) 7.laboratory/1e'bpratri/n.实验室；化验室 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ·易错点：拼写复杂易漏写字母，常见错误：laboratry(漏写o)、labratory(字母顺序错误)；缩 写lab易误写为lable。 ·精讲：美式拼写为laboratory/laebrato:ri/,英式与教科版一致；常用搭配chemistry laboratory(化 学实验室)。 ·例句：We did an experiment in the laboratory yesterday. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：The students are doing a science experiment in the一（实 验室).（答案：laboratory) 8.considerate /kan'sIdarat/ad.体贴的；考虑周到的 ·易错点：易与反义词inconsiderate/,mkan'sIderat/(不体贴的)混淆：拼写易漏写e(误写为con- siderat)。 ·精讲：固定搭配be considerate of sb.(体贴某人)，反义词前加否定前缀in-。 ·例句：It was considerate of you to help me carry the heavy bags.. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：My mother is always一of my feelings,so I love sharing my problems with her.(答案：considerate) 9.intelligent/m'teld3ant/adj.聪明的；智能的；有才智的 ·易错点：易误写为inteligent(漏写1)：易与clever混淆，intelligent更强调“智力发达”。 ·精讲：常用搭配intelligent computer(智能电脑)：形容人时指“有才智的”，比clever正式 ·例句：Dogs are more intelligent than many people think, ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：The robot has an一（智能的）system that can learn from human behavior..(答案：intelligent) 10.tiea/v.系：捆绑；打结n.领带：联系 ·易错点：易混淆动词含义(“系”)与名词含义(“领带”)：过去式和过去分词易误写为tieed(正 确为tied)。 ·精讲：作动词时搭配tie.to.(把…系到…上)：作名词时搭配wear a tie（戴领带)。 ·例句：(I)He tied his dog to the tree..(v.)(②)My father never wears a tie on weekends.(n.) ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：Please一（系）your shoelaces before running,or you may fall down.(答案：tie) l1.telescope/'teliskaup/n.望远镜v.(使)套叠：缩短 ·易错点：易忽略动词含义(“套叠”)，仅记名词含义；拼写易漏写e(误写为telescop)。 ·精讲：作名词时搭配look through a telescope(用望远镜看)：作动词时指“（物体）套叠缩短”， The camera lens telescopes into the body. ·例句：We used a telescope to watch the stars last night, 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：With a一，we can see distant planets more clearly.(答 案：telescope) l2.architect/'a:kItekt/n.建筑师：设计师 ·易错点：拼写复杂易出错（易漏写c或误写为architiect);易与architecture(名词，建筑学）混 淆。 ·精讲：-ect结尾为职业名词标志，如doctor,detective;architecture是其对应学科名词。 ·例句：The architect designed the new library in our school. ·真题链接：（教科版九年级下单元测试）：Zaha Hadid was a famous.一who designed many amazing buildings around the world.(答案：architect) 易错词汇综合训练 1.一、单项选择 1.You need to keep the _when you buy something in case you want to return it. ●A.complaint ·B.receipt ·C.refund ·D.quality 2.If you are not satisfied with the product,you can make a_to the customer service. 。A.complain ●B.complaint ·C.considerate ●D.current 3.The company promised to-the money to all customers who received the broken items. ●A.refund ●B.receipt ●C.calculate 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 ●D.tie 4.My father always wears a_when he goes to work in the office. ·A.telescope ·B.laboratory 。C.tie ●D.architect 5.Our-task is to finish the experiment in the chemistry_this afternoon. ●A.current,laboratory .B.considerate;quality .C.intelligent;receipt ·D.current;architect 2.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.The(of this mobile phone is very good,so many people buy it. 2.Please一（计算p)how much we need to pay for all these books. 3.The_(建筑师designed a beautiful park in our city center. 4.It's一（体贴的）of you to help the old lady cross the street.. 5.e use a一（望远镜）to watch the stars at night. 3.三、首字母填空 1.You should ask for arwhen you pay for the meal in the restaurant. 2.My mother is very cand always thinks about others'feelings 3.The current sis getting better,and more people can find jobs now. 4.The students are doing an experiment in the Lwith their teacher. 5.The robot has an i system that can answer many questions. 4.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She made a_(complain)to the manager about the bad service. 2.The store will(refund)your money if you return the product within 7 days. 9年级下教科版 寒假专版 3.Please be_(consider)of your neighbors and keep quiet at night. 4.You need to(tie)your hair up before entering the laboratory. 5.The_(intelligent)of the computer makes our work much easier. 5.参考答案 ·一、单项选择 1B2.B3.A4.C5.A ·二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.quality 2.calculate 3.architect 4.considerate 5.telescope ·三、首字母填空 1.receipt 2.considerate 3.situation 4.laboratory 5.intelligent ·四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.complaint 2.refund 3.considerate 4.tie 5.intelligence